Pathological Changes of the Small Intestinal Mucosa of Piglets After Feeding Phaseolus Vulgaris Beans

Maria Kik; J. Huisman; A. van der Poel; J. Mouwen

Pathological Changes of the Small Intestinal Mucosa of Piglets After Feeding Phaseolus Vulgaris Beans

In: Recent advances of research in antinutritional factors in legume seeds

Authors:

Maria Kik

Maria Kik Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Utrecht, Yalelaan 1, P.O.Box 80.158, 3508 TD Utrecht, The Netherlands.

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J. Huisman

J. Huisman Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology (ILOB), P.O.Box 15, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands.

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A. van der Poel

A. van der Poel Department of Animal Nutrition, Agricultural University, Haagsteeg 4, 6708 PM Wageningen, The Netherlands.

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, and

J. Mouwen

J. Mouwen Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Utrecht, Yalelaan 1, P.O.Box 80.158, 3508 TD Utrecht, The Netherlands.

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Type:: Chapter

Pages:: 49–53

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004684690_010

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Summary

In this bio-essay the pathological effects of diets containing Phaseolus vulgaris beans, on the mucosal structure of the jejunum in pigs have been studied. By stereomicroscopy the changes in the three-dimensional structure of the villi were examined, whereas the villus/crypt ratio was analysed by morphometrical measurements. The histological structure was also examined.

The jejunal mucosa of the animals fed the diet with Phaseolus vulgaris beans proved to be characterized by a state of hyperregenerative mucosal atrophy.

Activity of three brush border enzymes was determined biochemically. The activity of alkaline phosphatase in the test animals did not differ significantly from the control ones, whereas the activity of aminopeptidase and sucrase were statistically significant lower in the test animals.

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Recent advances of research in antinutritional factors in legume seeds

Proceedings of the first international workshop on ANF in legume seeds, Wageningen 23-25 nov. '88

E-Book ISBN:: 9789004684690

Publisher:: Wageningen Academic

Print Publication Date:: 01 Jan 1989

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- Life Sciences

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Pathological Changes of the Small Intestinal Mucosa of Piglets After Feeding Phaseolus Vulgaris Beans

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Citation Info

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Recent advances of research in antinutritional factors in legume seeds

Proceedings of the first international workshop on ANF in legume seeds, Wageningen 23-25 nov. '88

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