Study of differential gene expression of Oenococcus oeni with microarray during the adaptation in different media

A. Costantini; K. Rantsiou; E. Vaudano; A. Greppi; L. Cocolin; E. Garcia-Moruno

Study of differential gene expression of Oenococcus oeni with microarray during the adaptation in different media

In: Industrial, medical and environmental applications of microorganisms

Authors:

A. Costantini

A. Costantini ¹Consiglio per la Ricerca e la sperimentazione in Agricoltura, Centro di ricerca per l’enologia (CRAENO), via P. Micca 35, 14100 Asti, Italy; e.garciamoruno@isenologia.it
²Università di Torino, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari, Via Leonardo da Vinci 44, 10095 Grugliasco, Torino Italy

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K. Rantsiou

K. Rantsiou ²Università di Torino, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari, Via Leonardo da Vinci 44, 10095 Grugliasco, Torino Italy

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E. Vaudano

E. Vaudano ¹Consiglio per la Ricerca e la sperimentazione in Agricoltura, Centro di ricerca per l’enologia (CRAENO), via P. Micca 35, 14100 Asti, Italy; e.garciamoruno@isenologia.it

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A. Greppi

A. Greppi ²Università di Torino, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari, Via Leonardo da Vinci 44, 10095 Grugliasco, Torino Italy

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L. Cocolin

L. Cocolin ²Università di Torino, Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari, Via Leonardo da Vinci 44, 10095 Grugliasco, Torino Italy

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, and

E. Garcia-Moruno

E. Garcia-Moruno ¹Consiglio per la Ricerca e la sperimentazione in Agricoltura, Centro di ricerca per l’enologia (CRAENO), via P. Micca 35, 14100 Asti, Italy; e.garciamoruno@isenologia.it

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Type:: Chapter

Pages:: 670–673

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.3920/9789086867950_120

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Malolactic fermentation (MLF) is a biochemical transformation conducted by lactic acid bacteria that can take place spontaneously through the action of the autochthonous wine population or by the use of commercial starters, mainly belonging to the Oenococcus oeni. A subgenomic array was designed for O. oeni, based on the O. oeni PSU-1 sequence available on GenBank, in order to consider the main metabolisms of this bacterium and it was applied in the study of the response of the O. oeni SB3 commercial starter to the adaptation in different media. This work showed that there is an evident physiological response to the adaptation of O. oeni cells. The analyzed strain adapted in MRS was metabolically more active. This global view of the genes expressed when cells are grown in different environmental conditions, could be a tool aimed to increase the functionality of the starter before the inoculation in wine.

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Industrial, medical and environmental applications of microorganisms

Current status and trends

E-Book ISBN:: 9789086867950

Publisher:: Wageningen Academic

Print Publication Date:: 01 Nov 2014

Subjects
- Life Sciences

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Study of differential gene expression of Oenococcus oeni with microarray during the adaptation in different media

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Industrial, medical and environmental applications of microorganisms

Current status and trends

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