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Open Access of this publication was made possible through the generous support of the following funders: University of Groningen, Professor Van Winterfonds, Erfgoed Leiden en Omstreken, Lund University, Gemeente Leiden, Hendrik Mullerfonds, Constantijn van Nispen Fonds, Leiden University, University of Amsterdam, Historische Vereniging Oud Leiden, and Dutch Research Council (NWO).
Cover illustration: The oldest cityscape of Leiden, c. 1522. Detail. Source: Stadsarchief Delft, Archieven van het stadsbestuur van Delft, no. 3551.
The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available online at https://catalog.loc.gov
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2025037097
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ISSN 2212-7410
ISBN 978-90-04-73421-0 (hardback)
ISBN 978-90-04-73422-7 (e-book)
DOI 10.1163/9789004734227
Copyright 2026 by Arie van Steensel and Ariadne Schmidt. Published by Koninklijke Brill BV, Plantijnstraat 2, 2321 JC Leiden, The Netherlands.
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