Africa at the United Nations Yearbook 3
Africa CDC see African Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
Africa Yearbook 4
African Centre for the Constructive Resolution of disputes (ACCORD) 97
African Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) Covid-19, public health governance, West African Health Organisation, World Health Organisation 1 , 8 , 15 –20 , 42f. , 109 , 121 –122 , 123 , 171
African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance (2007) African Governance Architecture 8 , 32 , 85f. , 86 –87 , 91 –93 , 178n. 2
African Commodities Strategy 6
African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) regional integration; trade 6 , 9 , 41 , 46f. , 98 –99 , 102 , 129 , 142f. , 177 –178 , 181 , 182 –190 , 221 –223 , 226
African Energy Commission (AFREC) 27
African Governance Architecture (AGA) African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance; unconstitutional changes of government 8 , 57 , 85 –86 , 88 –89 , 91 –93 , 95 , 98 –99 , 102 –103
African Governance Facility (AGF) 89
African Governance Platform (AGP) 88f.
legal instruments 86
African High Speed Train Network 6
African Human Rights Yearbook 2
African Medicines Agency (AMA) 110
African Peace and Security Architecture (APSA) African Standby Force; AU Commission; Continental Early Warning System; Peace Fund; Panel of the Wise 9 , 23 , 89 , 95 –96 , 148 –150 , 155 , 202f.
African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM) NEPAD 27 , 40 , 44 , 51 , 54 , 56 –59 , 62 , 88 , 89 –91 , 97 , 98 , 102 –103 , 169
African Regional Integration Report 93f.
African Renaissance 52
African Single Electricity Market (ASEM) 132f.
African Solidarity Initiative 95
African Space Policy 76f.
African Space Strategy 76f.
African Union Commission see AU Commission
African Union Handbook 2
African Women’s Decade 217
African Yearbook of International Law 3
Agenda 2063 6 , 57 –58 , 60 , 68 , 72 , 73 , 76 , 79 , 80n. 7, 90 , 91 , 103 , 114 , 116 , 128f. , 135 , 177 , 207 , 209 , 215 , 221 , 223
Ahmed Abiy 162
Akufo-Addo, Nana 201
al-Bashir, Omar 205
al Shabab see peace and security, Somalia
Anyang Agbor, Sarah Mbi Enow 72
Assembly of Heads of States and Government (AHSG) see AU Assembly
AU Assembly AU Commission; Executive Council 2 , 5 , 7 , 24 –26 , 30 –35 , 40 , 42 , 52 , 54 –55 , 56 , 58 –60 , 61 , 68 , 71 , 72 –74 , 76 , 79 –80 , 88n. 1, 90 , 91 , 94 , 109 –110 , 119 , 129 –130 , 131 –133 , 136 , 151f. , 154f. , 170 , 172 , 18’77, 182 , 184 , 186 , 187 –188 , 198 , 215 , 216 , 219 , 223 , 236
AU Commission (AUC) AU Assembly; AU Executive Council
Department of Infrastructure and Energy 130
Department of Rural Economy and Agriculture 121
Directorate of Information and Communication 2
gender parity 31
Health and Humanitarian Affairs Division 109
Health Systems, Diseases and Nutrition Division 109
Rural Economy and Agriculture 121
Women, Gender and Development Directorate 216
AU Development Agency (AUDA) NEPAD 31 , 33 , 51 , 55 , 60 –63 , 94 , 102 , 130f. , 133 , 135 , 136 , 137 , 139 , 140
AU ECHO 2
AU Executive Council AU Assembly; AU Commission 2 , 6 , 7 , 26 , 27 , 29 , 29n. 4, 30 , 31 , 32 , 87 , 112 , 122 , 130 , 184
AU flagship projects 6
AU Military Observers Mission to the CAR (MOUACA) 167
AU Sports Council 27
AU Strategy for Gender Equality and Women Empowerment (GEWE) 215f.
AU Staff Association 31n. 5
Audrey, Nthabiseng Ogude 75
Belay, Kassa 75
Belgium 205
Board of External Auditors 27
Boko Haram see Multinational Joint Task Force; see peace and security
Borrell, Joseph 203
Bozizé, François 167
Canada 101
Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC) 189n. 16
Centre for Human Rights (Pretoria) 29
Chambas, Ibn 157
Chergui, Smaïl 201
China, People’s Republic of 16 , 17 , 128 , 137 , 138f. , 139 , 140 –142 , 143 , 194n. 1, 205 , 210
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) 140f.
Chissano, Joaquim 162n. 13
Commission on International Law (AUCIL) 27
Committee of AHSG on Climate Change 40
Committee of Ministers of Finance (F15) 25
Common Market for Eastern and Sothern Africa (COMESA) Regional Economic Communities 9n. 7, 180 , 181 , 182
Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP) 160
Conference on Security, Stability, Development and Cooperation in Africa (CSSDCA) 85
conflict, violent see peace and security; see Peace and Security Council
Continental Strategy for Technical and Vocational Training and Education (TVET) education, science and technology 69 , 74 , 216
Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) 97
Council for Infrastructure Development (CID) 130
Covid-19 Africa CDC, Annual Interview 1 , 6 , 7f. , 9 , 15 –20 , 27 , 33n. 9, 35 , 41 –44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 61 , 76 , 99 , 102 , 108 , 110 , 111 , 120 –122 , 132 , 139 , 142 , 151 , 156f. , 162 , 167 , 171 , 178 , 187 –188 , 189 , 204 , 206 , 219 –221 , 222f. , 224 , 225f.
C10 (in EST) 72
democracy see African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance; see African Peer Review Mechanism; see African Governance Architecture; see governance
Denmark 101
Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA) 54n. 5
Digital Transformation Strategy for Africa (DTS) education, science and technology; infrastructure 69 , 75f. , 132 , 226
Diop, Bineta 219
Djibouti 109n. 1
Duarte, Christina 30
DuBois, W.E.B. 79n. 6
Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) Regional Economic Communities 9n. 7, 158 , 167 , 180 , 181 , 194 , 195 , 198
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Regional Economic Communities, West African Health Organisation 9n. 7, 16 , 17n. 3, 24 , 90 , 91 , 93 , 94 , 115 , 155 , 156 , 157 , 160 , 171 , 172 , 173 , 180 , 181 , 189n. 16, 194 , 195 , 196 , 197 , 199 , 200 , 201 , 206 , 206f. , 217
education 70
ratification of legal instruments 77
El-Sisi, Abdel Fattah 33
election observer missions 96
Essebsi, Beji Caïd 72
European Commission 139f.
European Council 3
European Union peace and security; strategic partnerships 1 , 3 , 9f. , 16 , 44 , 91 , 100f. , 128 , 143 , 155 , 158 , 159 , 161 , 190 , 194 , 196 –197 , 200 , 202 –204
European Union Institute for Security Studies (EUISS, Paris) 3
European Yearbook 3
Gaddafi, Muammar 153
Geingob, Hage 93
gender discrimination 31n. 5
Global and European Studies Institute (GESI, Leipzig) 1n. 1
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria 123
HIV/AIDS 9 , 19 , 41 , 44 , 53 , 109 , 110 , 111 , 112 , 115 , 116 , 117f. , 118 , 119 , 120
AIDS Watch Africa 117
human rights see African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance; see African Governance Architecture; see African Court on Human and People’s Rights; see African Peer Review Mechanism
Human Rights and Military Observer Mission in Burundi (HRMOM) 27
Ikounga, Martial De-Paul 74
India 194n. 1
Indonesia 205
Institute for Peace and Security Studies (ISS, Pretoria) 1n. 1
Institute for Security Studies (ISS, Pretoria) 97
Intergovernmental Authority for Development (IGAD) Regional Economic Communities 9n. 7, 163 , 164 , 166 , 180 , 181
International Court of Justice (ICJ) 207
Jallow, Hassan Bubacar 32n. 6
Jonathan, Goodluck 201
Johnson-Sirleaf, Ellen 162n. 13
Kabila, Joseph 169
Kalomoh, Tuliameni 32n. 6
Kenyatta, Uhuru 58
knowledge societies 8
Koenders, Albert 200
Kwesi, Quartey Thomas 94
Ladsous, Hervé 198f.
Lake Chad Basin Commission 158
Lapenn, Jessica 140
League of Arab States (LAS) 194n. 1
Lecontre, François 200
Leke, Acha 30
Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) see Regional Task Force
Losada Fernández, Ángel 201
Ma, Jack 16
Mali 87 , 94 , 153 , 154 , 155 , 156 , 157 , 171 , 194 , 195 , 197 , 198 , 198 –202 , 204f. , 205 , 206 , 206f. , 208 , 209
Maloka, Edward 58
Mamabolo, Kingsley 205
Masiyiwa, Strive 30
Mauritania 202
Mayaki, Ibrahim 140
The Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law 3
Mbeki, Thabo 51f.
Mboweni, Tito 30
Mbonjou, Pierre Moukoko 31
Mene, Wamkele Keabestwe 187
Mkapa, Benjamin 52
Moeti, Matshidiso 18
Mo Ibrahim Foundation 91
Mohammed, Amina 30
Mohammed, Fatima Kyari 204
Motlanthe, Kgalema 162n. 13
Muchanga, Albert 183
Museveni, Yoweri 86
Mutharika, Peter 72
Mwaura, Ciru 31
Mwencha, Erastus 142
New Partnership for African Development (NEPAD) African Peer Review Mechanism, AU Development Agency; development 8 , 27 , 31 , 40 , 47 , 51 –63 , 73 , 89 , 90 , 94 , 102 , 118 , 127 , 129f.
New Zealand 2
Nigeria Multinational Joint Task Force 25 , 34 , 52 , 70 , 73 , 75 , 86 , 111 , 139 , 156 , 158 , 184 , 185 , 189 , 204 , 208
non-traditional security threats 9
Nouakchott process 155
Nour, Mariam Mahamat 30
Nzinzi, Pierre Dominique 75
Obama, Barack 140
Open Society Initiative 92
Organisation of African Unity (OAU) 1 , 24n. 2, 40 , 68 , 71 , 73 , 78 , 86 , 97 , 108 , 112 , 120 , 122 , 127 , 130 , 149 , 178 –179 , 195 , 196 , 209
Ouedraogo, Mahama 72
Pan-African E-Network 6
Pan-African Yearbook of Law 3n. 4
Pandor, Naledi 207
Paris Club 44
peace and security African Peace and Security Architecture; conflict; Peace and Security Council; UN peacekeeping; UN Security Council 9 , 148 –176 , 223 –225
Peace and Security Council (PSC) conflict; peace and security 2 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 33 , 40 , 45 , 97 , 119 , 149 , 164f. , 167 –168 , 170 , 195 , 204 –207 , 225
post-conflict reconstruction and development (PCRD) 95
PricewaterhouseCoopers 32
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights (2003, Maputo Protocol) 214f.
Regional Economic Communities (RECs) African Continental Free Trade Area; Mid-Year Coordinating Meeting; peace and security; Regional Mechanisms 4 , 7 , 9 , 9n. 7, 10 , 42 , 60 , 62 , 85 , 88 , 89 , 90 , 99 , 110 , 112 , 113 , 114 –115 , 116 , 118 , 119 , 122 , 123 , 128 , 130 , 131 , 134 , 135 , 136 , 141 , 143 , 148 , 149 , 151 , 179n. 5, 182 , 183f. , 187 , 188 –189 , 190 , 194 , 203 , 206 , 217
Rhodes, Cecil J. 78
Rules of Procedure for the Assembly (2003) 5
Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) 25f.
São Tomé and Príncipe 25f.
Sall, Macky 71
Science, Technology and Innovation Strategy for Africa (STISA) education, science and technology 69 , 74
Scientific, Technical, Research Commission (STRC) 73
sexual harassment 31n. 5
Sharaf, Essam 142
Simões Pereira, Domingos 160
Sinegiorgis, Konjit 32n. 6
Sissoco Embaló, Umaro 160
Solemn Declaration on Gender Equality n Africa (2004) 214f.
Songwe, Vera 30
South Africa 15 , 16 , 17 , 25 , 34 , 35 , 40 –47 , 52 , 54 , 61 , 70 , 73 , 77f. , 90 , 122 , 139 , 165 , 178n. 4, 181 , 185 , 189 , 195 , 204 , 205 , 207 , 208
South Korea 17n. 3
Southern African Development Community (SADC) Regional Economic Communities 9n. 7, 115 , 134 , 170 , 171f. , 179 , 180 , 181 , 182 , 184 , 189n. 16, 190 , 207 , 217
Southern African Trust (Kyalami) 97
Specialised Technical Committees on
Education, Science and Technology (STC–EST) 72
Finance, Monetary Affairs, Economic Planning and Integration 182f.
Health, Population and Drug Control (STC–HPDC) 113f.
Sudan 25 , 45 , 109n. 1, 141 , 162 , 163 , 165 , 166 , 181 , 185n. 11, 188 , 195 , 196 , 203 , 204f. , 205 , 206 , 206f. , 207 , 208 , 209
Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA) 3n. 4
Swaziland see Eswatini
Taylor, Ian 51n. 2
terrorism see peace and security
Tetteh, Hanna Serwaa 204
Theme of the Year 5
Tshisekedi, Félix 169
Turkey 194n. 1
UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) 73
UN Commissioner for Human Rights 101
UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) 73
UN Office at the African Union (UNOAU) 204
UN Office for West Africa and the Sahel 157
UN Organisation Stabilisation Mission in the DR Congo (MONUSCO) 169
unconstitutional changes of government (UCGs) African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance; African Governance Architecture
Nigeria 86
Togo 87
Uganda 86
University of Johannesburg 8
Verwoerd, Hendrik 78
violent extremism see peace and security
von der Leyen, Ursula 203
Wade, Abdoulaye 52
World Bank 52
Yang, Philémon Yunji 32n. 6
Yearbook of the United Nations 3
Yearbook of European Security 3
Yearbook on European Integration 3