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Index

in Brill's Companion to Ancient Women and War in the Mediterranean World

Angemeldet über:

Dar Hadith al Hassania

Index

Achaeus 212

Achilles 24, 24n18, 28, 28n33, 29n41, 30n43, 52, 55, 81, 85, 89, 110–111, 122n3, 319, 389, 399n5, 401n15, 548, 593

Actium 205, 470

Adad-nerari II 160

Adea Eurydice 5, 11, 188, 190–193, 195–196, 201n2, 426, 427n16, 428, 428n23, 429–431, 431n35, 431n36, 432, 433–439, 439n70, 440–441, 455–456, 588, 588n20

Aegina 32, 402, 409n50

Agesilaus 250–252, 265, 386, 387, 454n35, 518–519, 525, 525n31

Agrippina the Younger 218, 228, 231n78, 235, 237, 238n117, 239–240

Agrippina the Elder 225, 225n40, 227n51, 227n56, 228, 229, 230n70, 231n77, 233, 233n86, 235n100, 514

Ahhotep 171, 171n30, 177, 178

Ahmose 171, 177–178, 598

Akhenaten 173

Acropolis 36, 38, 38n79, 39n84, 83, 83n7, 84n12, 85, 86, 86n25, 87, 87n34, 92–94, 100n8, 400, 400n13, 413, 413n60, 413n61, 419n75, 420n78, 519

Ahat-abisha 157

Alcibiades 420n78, 519

Alcmeonidae 83

Alexander I of Molossia 196n41

Alexander II 185, 185n2, 187–187n12, 188, 188n13, 188n14, 188n16, 189–190, 266

Alexander III 5n10, 9, 88, 90, 101, 156n28, 195, 206–207, 259n1, 446, 455, 585, 588, 594, 603

Alexander IV 188–190, 194, 433, 438–440, 455

Alexander Balas 211

Alexander Jannaeus 204, 212

Alexandra, Hasmonean 571, 573n66

Amanishakheto 176–177, 179

Amanitore 176–177, 179

Amazonomachy 59, 85–88, 88n43, 89, 90, 94, 95, 96, 107, 111n51

Amazons 5n10, 7, 8, 43–47, 49–51, 53–61, 55n41, 64n1, 77, 81, 85–90, 85n21, 85n22, 99, 101, 107, 109, 111, 116, 118, 197, 245, 247, 388, 389, 389n24, 401, 401n15, 404n28, 413, 414, 414n62, 417, 417n72, 425, 425n4, 450, 452, 452n26, 452n27, 528, 528n41, 528n42, 598

Amenhotep II 170, 170n22

Amenhotep III 172

Amestris, wife of Xerxes 406n38

Ammianus Marcellinus 295, 349, 354

Amphictyony 451

Amphitrite 84

Amun 174, 174n46, 174n47

Amyntas III 185

Amyntas, son of Perdiccas III 187, 187n12, 427n16, 428

Andromache, wife of Hector 3, 296, 387, 399, 542

Andromache, Amazon 57, 60

Anlamani 174, 174n45

Antigonus Monophthalmus 191–192, 271, 432–433, 592

Antiochus I 210

Antiochus II 209–210

Antiochus III 201–202, 207, 211–212, 212n57, 213

Antiochus IV 210

Antiochus VIII Grypus 204, 207, 211

Antiochus IX 204

Antiope 85, 452

Antipater 190–192, 429–430, 432–433, 437–438

Antonia the Younger 227, 227n54, 231, 233

Antonius, Marcus 469, 475, 599

Aphrodite 24–26, 26n22, 27, 30, 37n73, 81, 84–85, 115, 227n56, 255, 255n39, 400, 595, 595n39

Apicata, wife of Sejanus 353

Apollo 25–27, 29, 30n42, 31, 34–35, 37n74, 38n81, 81n1, 82–84, 87, 91, 95, 105, 106n29, 111n51, 125–126, 126n13, 126n14, 132n32, 135n45, 142, 193, 293n39, 400n13, 401n15, 412n58, 413n60, 451–452, 479

Apollo Epikourios 87, 95

Apophthegmata Laconica 533, 533n58

Aratus 519

Araxes 402, 402n18, 402n23, 403n23, 404n28

Ares 23n11, 24–25, 25n21, 26–28, 28n32, 29, 29n38, 29n39, 29n40, 30, 44, 45, 50, 55–57, 61, 81, 289n26, 400n8, 413, 599

Argeads 5, 8, 186, 188–189, 430, 436, 438

Aristides 14, 518

Arrhidaeus see Philip III 187–193, 195, 196n41, 430, 430n31, 431, 431n36, 434, 434n49, 435, 435n53, 436, 439–440, 455, 456

Arsinoe II 13, 203, 205, 207–208, 208n41, 209, 384n8

Arsinoe III 201, 202n9, 203, 208n41, 384n8, 588

Arsinoe IV 205, 210

Arsinoe, sister of Cleopatra VII 204

Artaxerxes II 263, 266

Artemis 24–25, 25n20, 26–27, 30, 32, 32n52, 33, 40, 40n88, 81–82, 84, 91, 109, 255

Artemisia of Halicarnassus, the Elder 4n9, 11, 55n39, 245n2, 388, 388n22, 389n24, 398, 398n2, 399, 401n15, 402, 402n19, 406, 406n38, 407, 407n40, 407n43, 408, 408n48, 408n50, 409, 409n50, 409n51, 410, 410n53, 410n54, 411, 411n56, 412–415, 415n65, 416–417, 417n72, 418, 418n73, 418n75, 419, 419n75, 419n76, 420, 425, 425n2, 589

Artemisia of Halicarnassus, the Younger 408n47

Artemisium 32, 409, 414

Ashkelon 169

Ashurbanipal 155, 157–158

Asclepius 81, 89

Astarte 160

Athena 4n9, 22–31, 23n11, 25n21, 26n25, 27n31, 28n37, 29n39, 29n40, 30n42, 30n43, 34–40, 34n59, 35n62, 36n69, 36n71, 37n74, 38n77, 38n78, 38n79, 39n84, 53, 77, 81–87, 84n10, 92–93, 95, 101, 107, 112, 255–256, 265, 384, 388, 400, 400n12, 401,401n13, 413n60, 414, 450, 587, 594–595, 595n39

Parthenos 39n84, 83–84, 84n10, 86–87, 95, 101, 107, 401n13, 413n60, 414

Athens 11, 34–39, 35n63, 36n69, 38n79, 40n88, 46, 51, 83, 83n7, 83n9, 85, 86, 86n25, 89n44, 90, 90n50, 93–94, 222, 230, 245, 247, 253, 255, 265, 270, 288n21, 289n24, 294n41, 295n44, 383, 399–400, 400n13, 411–416, 411n55, 413n60, 420, 518, 524, 583, 593

Attis 132, 140, 140n67, 140n70

Audata 186, 426, 427, 427n12

Augustus

Octavian

115, 128n22, 129, 132, 135, 135n44, 135n45, 136, 136n49, 218, 218n2, 221, 221n19, 223, 224–225, 225n42, 226–228, 228n62, 233, 235, 235n100, 237n112, 309, 309n35, 358, 358n43, 363–364, 468, 471, 476–481, 489, 513, 592

Auxilia 328n13

auxiliary soldier 10, 326–331, 334, 342

Babylonia 149, 151, 158, 278n3, 569

Bactra 453

Bactria 188, 269, 403n23, 453, 588, 591

basilissa 203, 432

Begrawiya North 176

Beit el-Wali 169

Bellona 8, 112n52, 122, 122n1, 123, 123n8, 124–126, 126n13, 126n15, 127, 127n18, 128, 128n22, 129, 129n26, 130–132, 132n32, 132n33, 132n34, 133, 133n35, 133n39, 134, 134n43, 135, 135n44, 135n45, 135n46, 136, 136n49, 137, 137n56, 138, 138n56, 138n59, 139, 139n61, 139n65, 139n66, 140, 140n69, 140n70, 141, 141n72, 142–143, 285n14, 587, 595, 595n39

Berenice I 207

Berenice II 203–211, 213, 588

Berenice Syra, daughter of Ptolemy II 210

Berenice, sister of Agrippa 560n4, 570–571

Bible 563n20, 572n63

Book of the Heavenly Cow 173

booty 28, 28n37, 30, 34, 36, 38, 38n78, 39, 156, 197, 283n10, 312–313, 317, 412n58, 415, 574

Boudica 220n8, 239, 426

Brutus, Marcus 473, 475, 477

Caesar, C. Julius 104, 205, 218, 223n26, 358, 469

Camillus 518, 523n22

Camp Followers 9, 150, 260, 260n2, 261–264, 266–267, 269, 271, 273, 565, 596, 596n46

canabae 326, 329, 330

Candaules 425n2

Cappadocia 123, 136–137, 137n55, 138n57, 143

captive 3, 10, 11, 100, 103–104, 106–107, 114, 147, 155–156, 158n35, 167, 168, 168n12, 170, 174n45, 175, 177–179, 188, 201, 225n41, 260, 278n2, 278n3, 279, 281, 283n11, 284, 284n13, 291, 292, 291n32, 292n38, 293n39, 295n42, 296–298, 300, 304–309, 307n26, 311, 313, 313n49, 315–320, 322–323, 352, 387, 391–392, 450, 455, 457–458, 497–501, 498n3, 499n5, 500n8, 503, 505, 512, 524n27, 560, 563, 565–567, 569, 576, 586, 596, 597n49

Caria 88–89, 268, 291, 294, 294n41, 295n42, 329n19, 406–407, 407n41, 407n44, 407n45, 408, 409n51, 414, 415, 415n64, 416n68, 419n75, 587n16

Carthage 283n11, 307, 315, 317–321, 391, 499, 501n10, 502, 502n10, 503, 505–506, 509, 511, 513, 541, 549

Carthaginians 318, 320, 391, 450–451, 457, 457n45, 500n10, 501–502, 504, 508, 512, 540, 548

Cassander 192–194, 196–197, 433–434, 434n49, 436–441, 455–456

Centauromachy 87

Chilonis, wife of Cleonymus 254, 254n35, 255

Cicero, M. Tullius 125, 126, 221, 246, 308, 309, 313n48, 358, 359n50, 363–364, 364n74, 364n76, 366, 368n98, 473, 477–478, 478n53, 478n54, 481n70, 560

Cimon 86, 414

Claudius 115, 124, 126, 128, 128n20, 128n22, 129, 129n26, 134, 142, 218, 221, 224, 227, 231, 234–235, 235n98, 235n99, 236, 237–239, 353, 356

Cleomenes I 252, 256

Cleomenes III 522n21, 524n26

Cleopatra, wife of Meleager 297

Cleopatra, wife of Philip II 196n41, 437

Cleopatra, sister of Alexander III 188, 190–191, 196n41, 430, 437–438

Cleopatra I 207–208

Cleopatra II 204, 212

Cleopatra III 204–205, 207, 212

Cleopatra IV 204–205, 210

Cleopatra VII 204–205, 207, 210, 222–223, 441n73, 470, 474, 478n53, 480, 511–513, 539–540, 587–588, 599

Cleopatra Thea 211

Cloelia 131, 131n29, 522, 522n20, 600

Colchis 44

Cologne 228, 238n116, 362n67

coniunx 330, 541n9

conquest 8, 13, 99, 100–102, 105, 106–107, 111, 112, 114, 116, 118, 208n37, 272, 278, 278n3, 279, 279n4, 280, 280n7, 281–282, 282n10, 283, 283n11, 284–286, 286n17, 287, 287n19, 288, 288n21, 289, 290, 290n27, 291–292, 294, 294n41, 295n42, 299–300, 330–331, 342, 404n31, 418, 420, 455, 457, 457n46, 458, 506, 523n23, 560, 573–574

Constantina 349–350, 350n5, 351, 353, 353n24, 353n25, 354, 361, 370, 370n104, 371–372

Constantius II 349, 351, 353–354, 355–356, 370n108

Cornelia, mother of the Gracchi 366n87, 593

Cornelia Fausta, daughter of Sulla 475

Cornelia Metella, wife of Pompey 546–548

Cornelia, wife of Calvisius Sabinus 233–234

Cos 402, 415, 415n64, 415n65, 416, 416n67, 417, 488n103

Crassus, M. Licinius 136n49, 524n27

Crocus Field 451

Cybele 82, 132, 133n35, 138, 138n59, 139, 139n66, 140–142

Cynnane 11, 186–187, 187n10, 188, 190–192, 193n31, 196n41, 426–427, 427n13, 427n14, 427n15, 427n16, 428–431, 435, 438, 440–441

Cyprus 90, 96, 204, 210, 404–405, 409n51

Cyrus II 389, 402–403, 420, 587

Cyrus the Younger 260, 263

Darius I 293, 402

Darius III 156n28, 188–189, 260, 267, 446n2, 458

Deborah 572, 574–576

Delilah 352n15

Delphi 32, 32n47, 34, 34n58, 35, 36, 37n73, 37n74, 38n81, 82, 82n3, 83, 83n6, 91, 188n13, 293n39, 400n13, 412n58, 413, 413n60, 451, 532, 594, 594n38

Demeter 23, 32–33

Demosthenes 38, 38n79, 39n84, 265, 393

Derr 169

Deshesha 167, 167n8

Diadochi 271, 273

Diodorus 11, 46–47, 49, 50–51, 175, 187, 191, 192n29, 206, 208n37, 267, 267n25, 269, 270, 271, 272n50, 278n2, 286n16, 293, 386, 391, 392, 398n3, 432, 432n37, 433–437, 439–440, 446, 446n1, 446n2, 447, 447n3, 447n6, 447n7, 448, 448n8, 448n9, 449, 449n10, 449n12, 449n13, 449n14, 450, 450n17, 450n19, 450n20, 451, 451n21, 451n23, 452, 452n27, 453, 453n30, 454, 454n34, 454n36, 455, 455n39, 456, 457, 457n45, 458–460, 498n3, 500, 500n10, 501n11, 504n15, 504n16, 509n26

Dion 291n32, 352n18, 519, 519n11, 542n17

Dionysus 23, 51, 82, 91, 101, 208n37, 389n27, 532

Dnjepr 64, 69, 72, 77

Duris of Samos 429, 435, 441

Drusus the Elder 224, 226–227, 231, 477

Drusus the Younger 225, 225n40, 231n77, 232, 353

Egypt 8, 47, 104, 128n22, 154n22, 155n24, 157, 166, 166n1, 166n2, 166n5, 167, 167n8, 168, 168n9, 168n12, 169, 169n14, 169n16, 170–171, 171n30, 171n31, 172–176, 176n62, 177–179, 204, 204n19, 205, 210, 212, 227, 269, 271, 273, 398, 404, 404n31, 405, 405n33, 409n51, 417, 418n75, 431, 470, 522n21, 539, 585–587

enslavement 4n4, 6, 186, 284n13, 288, 296, 300, 309, 359, 391–393, 457, 561–560, 596

Epidaurus 81, 89

Epirus 433, 435, 438

Eros 85, 524

Esarhaddon 156–157, 157n31, 158–159

Eumenes 271, 273, 592

Eurydice, mother of Philip II 9, 185, 185n3, 186, 186n5, 189, 192, 197

Eusebia 353, 355n32, 356, 356n33, 370

Extramural settlement 326–327, 329, 340

Fabius Maximus 127n18, 522–523, 523n23, 525, 525n34, 526n34

Faustina Minor 588, 600

First Intermediate Period 168, 178

freedwoman/liberta 239, 330n23

Fulvia 4n9, 128n22, 218, 220, 220n13, 220n14, 221, 222, 224, 224n34, 226, 233, 353, 388n23, 470, 471n16, 473, 473n25, 474, 474n28, 475n34, 487, 585, 589

Galba 226n48, 233–234, 525

Galeria Valeria 370n108

Gaul, Gauls 101, 104, 124, 224, 227, 312, 313n46, 314–315, 339, 354, 356, 360, 362n67, 474, 530n49

Gebel Barkal 174

Gemma Augustea 107, 309, 309n35, 310–311, 322

gender identity 11, 385, 393

giants 8, 81, 81n1, 82, 84, 91, 400, 401n14

Gigantomachy 81–84, 91–92

Glinoe 73

Gorgon 77

Halicarnassus 4n9, 11, 34, 88–89, 96, 245n2, 291, 388, 388n22, 389n24, 398, 402, 406n39, 407–409, 407n44, 407n45, 408n48, 411, 411n55, 414–419, 415n64, 415n65, 418n73, 418n75, 419n75, 419n78, 420n78, 425

Hannibal Mago 450, 457, 499n5

Harmonia 55

Harsiyotef 174, 174n46

Hasmonean 204, 562, 568n43, 571

Hatshepsut 172, 172n33, 173n34, 172n36, 173, 177–178, 585–587

Hector 3, 26n24, 28, 29n39, 30n42, 58, 296, 387, 398–399

Hecuba 540, 542, 594

Helen of Troy 452

Helena, wife of Julian 369, 370n104

Hera 22–23, 23n11, 24, 24n18, 25–27, 27n27, 27n28, 30, 32, 32n51, 33, 33n55, 33n56, 84, 227n56

Heracles 8, 24n18, 32, 32n51, 37, 55, 57–59, 81, 82, 85, 88–89, 95–96, 188, 188n16, 189, 194

Hermopolis 173

Herodotus 10–11, 21, 31–32, 32n52, 32n54, 33–35, 35n65, 36, 36n71, 37–38, 38n79, 40, 43n4, 47, 51, 53, 53n29, 68, 77, 245n2, 253, 288, 291, 293–294, 294n41, 294n42, 388, 398, 398n2, 398n3, 399, 399n5, 399n7, 400–402, 402n18, 402n23, 403, 403n23, 403n25, 403n27, 404, 404n28, 405, 405n32, 406, 406n38, 407, 407n40, 407n43, 407n44, 408–412, 408n48, 408n50, 409n51, 410n54, 411n56, 414, 414n63, 415, 416n68, 418, 418n73, 419, 419n77, 420, 425, 425n2, 440, 440n71, 448n9, 587

Hersilia 540

Hesiod 21, 21n2, 22, 24n18, 39, 58

Hestia 23

Hippocrates 49, 416

Hippolyte 58, 81, 85, 88–89, 95–96, 587

Homeric Epics 3, 7, 22, 33, 40, 296, 400, 530

Hortensia 220, 473, 475n34, 481n72, 484–488, 490

Illyrians 186, 187, 187n10, 193, 193n31, 195, 389n27, 426–427, 427n15, 428n17, 429, 435, 438–439

Inib-šarri 157

Inanna 8, 147–148, 159–160

Intef 168

intelligence 10, 147, 157, 311, 349, 349n4, 350–351, 351n12, 352n15, 353, 354, 354n28, 355, 369–373

Iphicrates 185, 185n3, 186

Ishtar 8, 147–148, 158–161, 595

Isis 123, 131–132, 133n35, 139, 139n62, 140

Issus 156n28, 188n16, 269, 458, 526n36, 596

Istria 90

Ita 171, 171n28, 171n31, 178

Jael 575n71, 576

Josephus 4, 204, 211–212, 315, 559, 559n2, 560, 561–562, 562n14, 563, 564, 564n26, 564n27, 565, 565n29, 566–568, 568n46, 569–571, 571n57, 572, 572n65, 573, 573n66, 574–575, 575n71, 576

Judith 352n15, 575

Julia, the mother of Antony 224

Julia the Elder, daughter of Augustus 224, 226–227, 227n56, 233

Julia the Younger, granddaughter of Augustus 224, 228

Julia, wife of Nero Caesar 225, 225n40

Julia Domna 588

Julia Mamaea 588

Julia Maesa 588

Julian 353, 356n35, 369

Julio-Claudian dynasty 9, 115, 218, 220

Jupiter

Zeus

112, 135n44, 226n49, 285, 479, 594

Kallithea Monument 89

Kandake 176

Karnak 169, 171

Kazakhstan 69, 77

Kheruef 172

Kurgan 50, 50n21

Laodice, wife of Antiochus II 209–210

Laodice, wife of Antiochus III 201, 202, 211–213

Laodice, wife of Antiochus IV 210, 213

Leonidas 256, 412

Levant 167, 167n8, 168–169, 170, 170n20, 170n22, 172–173

Lex Oppia 468, 468n3, 480, 481n73, 484, 486, 489

Livia 127n19, 129n24, 218, 218n2, 220, 220n12, 221–225, 225n41, 226, 226n49, 227n56, 228n58, 230, 232–233, 237n112, 240, 309n35, 470, 475–477, 479, 481, 489, 546n28

Livilla 225n40, 353

Livy 11, 125, 126, 316–319, 321–322, 469, 480–481, 481n70, 482–490, 497–504, 506, 508, 508n25, 509–514, 540, 543, 562, 599

Lucan 12, 139n66, 538, 540, 546–548

Luxor 173

Lycia 88

Lygdamis 407, 407n42, 407n43, 408, 411, 416–417, 418n73, 420

Lysander 524

Macedonia 4, 5, 13, 101–102, 127, 185, 186–187, 189–195, 265–266, 268–274, 280n7, 383–384, 392, 428–429, 431, 431n35, 432–435, 437–439, 442, 455–456, 458–459, 473, 520, 524n26, 584n4

Maeotes 75

Magna Mater 123, 131, 138n59, 139, 139n62, 139n65, 139n66, 140, 140n67, 143, 483n80

Mamai-Gora 69, 70, 72–73, 76

Marathon 21, 31–32, 34, 36n71, 37, 37n74, 38, 38n79, 38n81, 39n83, 40, 413, 415–416

Marcia, wife of Cato the Younger 547, 548

Marius, C. 469, 472, 475, 527, 594

Mardonius 37–38, 409–411, 518

marriage 7, 55, 140–141, 186–188, 190–191, 191n26, 192, 192n41, 211, 218, 221, 232–233, 238, 253–254, 278n2, 294n42, 327, 327n10, 331, 335, 335n46, 339, 356, 372, 391–392, 403, 426–431, 433, 436–437, 437n61, 438, 457, 470, 472, 475–477, 479–480, 489, 500, 502–503, 505, 508–509, 513, 541, 545n24, 546, 547, 552, 561–562, 571

Mars Ultor 126, 132, 135, 135n44, 136, 136n49

Massagetai 402, 402n18, 402n23, 404, 404n28, 425n2, 587

Mausoleum 88–89, 418n75, 419n75

Mausolus 89

mercenaries 9, 197, 259, 259n1, 263–264, 265–274, 295n42, 519, 524, 524n29, 524n30, 526, 591–592

Meroe 167, 175–177

Messalina 220n8, 234, 235, 235n99, 236, 239

Middle Kingdom 167n7, 168, 178

military diplomas 10, 326n2, 327, 331, 331n28

Minerva 112–115, 587

Moralia 12, 247–248, 318, 516, 521n17, 529

Mulierum virtutes 520n14, 529, 529n46, 530, 530n48, 531–533

Naqi’a 148, 157

Nastasen 174, 174n47

Nefertiti 173, 177–178, 598

Nero 218, 220n8, 221, 224–225, 225n40, 235, 235n101, 237–238, 238n116, 238n118, 238n119, 239, 589

New Kingdom 8, 167n7, 168–169, 170n20, 173, 175, 176n62, 178

Nike 38, 77, 84, 93, 100, 114–115, 400

Ninus of Assyria 389, 453–455

Nubia 8, 166, 166n1, 166n2, 167–170, 170n20, 171–176, 176n62, 179, 586n9, 587

Octavian

Augustus

469, 218, 221–224, 226n49

Octavia, sister of Augustus 218, 220–221, 221n20, 222–224, 226–227, 233, 470, 470n11, 474, 474n28, 475–476, 476n47, 589

Octavia, daughter of Claudius 239, 239n123

Old Kingdom 167, 167n8, 178

Olympia 36, 85, 460n9

Olympias 4n9, 5, 11, 22, 188, 188n13, 189, 191–196, 196n38, 196n41, 197, 388n23, 426, 430, 433–435, 435n53, 436–437, 437n61, 437n62, 438, 438n64, 438n66, 439–440, 455–456, 485, 488, 488n20, 593

Olynthus 392

Onnes 453, 455

Onomarchus 451, 451n24

Orosius 434, 439

Otho 525

Parallel Lives 12, 516, 516n2, 517, 517n3, 517n4, 520, 523n25, 526, 529, 529n45

Parthenon 39n84, 82–84, 86–87, 87n35, 93–94, 400, 400n13, 413n60, 414

participation in battle 8, 67, 209, 565

Pedasus 4n9, 407n44, 409

Pelopidas 3, 266, 267, 387, 392, 524, 524n29

Penthesilea 44, 50–52, 57, 81, 85, 89, 110–111

Perdiccas III 187, 427

Perdiccas, son of Orontes 189–192, 429–432

Persepolis 269, 270, 401, 446, 591

Persia 86–88, 90, 101, 189, 208, 265–266, 273, 285n15, 288n21, 295n42, 356, 387, 390, 398, 403, 405–406, 406n38, 446n2, 601n63

Persian Empire 81, 88, 90, 259, 458

Persian Wars 7, 21, 31–40, 81, 85, 111, 295n42, 352–353, 411–412, 413n61, 594

Perusine War 221, 474n26, 585, 589

Phalaecus 451n24

Pheretime 402, 404–405, 405n32, 406, 419n77, 420, 588

Phidias 37n74, 38, 84–87, 101, 107, 400

Philip II 185–187, 189n18, 191–193, 195–197, 259n1, 265, 266–267, 383, 392, 426–428, 429–431, 437, 446, 451–452

Philip III see Arrhidaeus 187, 190–193, 195, 196n41, 430–431, 434–436, 439–440, 455–456, 588n20

Philip, son of Demetrius 531

Philotas 269, 352

Phocion 517

Plancina 218, 230, 230n70, 230n73, 231–233

Piraeus 90, 107, 109

Plataea 32–33, 33n55, 34, 34n58, 38–412n57, 412n58, 415, 420, 589

Polyaenus 13, 68, 186–188, 191–193, 389, 405n35, 427–431, 590–591

Polyperchon 192, 433–434, 436n56, 438, 455

Pompey 114, 125, 132n32, 205, 210, 527–528, 546, 547

Poppaea 239

Poseidon 22, 25, 32, 32n47, 34, 34n59, 38, 82–84

prostitutes see sex workers

Ptolemy of Alorus 266

Ptolemy I 191, 207, 269

Ptolemy II 203, 207–209

Ptolemy III 203, 210–211, 522n21

Ptolemy IV 201

Ptolemy V 202, 208

Ptolemy VI 212

Ptolemy IX 204

Ptolemy X 204n19, 212

Ptolemy XIII 205

Ptolemy Alexander 204n19

Publicola 522, 522n20

Pyrrhus 125, 126n15, 250–251, 251n22, 252, 254–255, 520–521, 521n15, 589, 591

Qasr Ibrim 175–176

Ramesses II 169, 169n17

rape/sexual violence

captives, enslavement, trauma, violence

4n4, 6, 9–10, 100, 107, 148, 155, 156, 166n2, 219, 278–280, 280n7, 281, 281n8, 285–287, 289–291, 391n32, 292, 292n38, 293–294, 294n42, 295, 295n42, 296, 296n45, 297, 298, 298n48, 299–300, 304, 304n2, 304n3, 305, 305n7, 306–307, 307n23, 308–319, 319n70, 320–323, 330, 391–392, 393, 456–457, 457n46, 460, 519, 569, 574, 586, 594, 596

Raphia Decree 201, 201n1, 203, 207, 213

Rekhmire 170

religion, military 115, 169n13, 286, 287, 300, 593, 595, 597, 603

Roxane 188, 188n14, 188n16, 189, 192, 194, 430, 588, 591

Sacrilege 32n54, 450–452, 457, 460

Salamis 31–32, 34, 37–38, 388, 389n26, 405, 407n46, 408n50, 409, 409n51, 410–412, 412n58, 413–414, 418n74, 420, 425, 594, 599

Sargon I 149, 160

Sargon II 151, 157

Sarmatia 7, 43n4, 49, 66, 68–70, 74–75, 77, 245n2, 404n28, 587, 589n25

Sarmatian Novyi 75–76

Sauromatians 43, 43n4, 44–45, 47, 49–50, 50n21, 59, 61

Scipio Africanus, P. Cornelius 11, 283n11, 309, 315, 317–323, 497–499, 499n4, 499n5, 499n6, 500, 500n6, 500n7, 501, 501n10, 502–506, 506n21, 507–511, 513, 596

Scolotes 64

Scythia 44, 43n4, 46–47, 64, 66, 69, 70, 72–74, 77, 589n25

Scythians 7, 43, 43n4, 44, 44n6, 45–47, 49, 49n19, 50, 54, 56, 59–61, 64, 66, 68–70, 72–77, 86, 88, 195, 404, 565, 587

Second Intermediate Period 168, 171n31, 176n62

Sekhmet 173

Seleucus I 432

Seleucus IV 210, 213

Selinus 391, 457

Semiramis 156, 156n29, 157, 388–389, 389n24, 453, 453n30, 454–455, 455n39, 587

Senebtisi 171, 171n29, 171n31, 178

Sennacherib 153–155, 157–158

Servilia, mother of Marcus Brutus 475

Servilia, sister of Marcus Brutus 476–477

Sesostris 398, 398n1, 398n3, 398n1, 401

Sextus Pompeius 132n32, 222n21, 224, 226n49, 470, 475

sex workers 149, 150, 262, 262n9, 266, 269, 269n33, 329n19, 524, 546n28, 591, 596, 596n46

Shanakdakheto 176

siege 4, 13, 148, 150n9, 152–154, 161, 167n8, 168–169, 194, 204, 211–212, 252, 269, 273, 283, 283n10, 283n11, 297, 304–305, 30–309, 311, 313, 317–318, 321–322, 413n61, 446n2, 450–451, 456, 517–521, 521n15, 521n16, 522–523, 535, 559, 563–572, 572n63, 573, 589–591, 595, 598, 601–602

Silius Italicus 12, 538, 540, 546, 548, 552, 552n47, 553–554

Simon 565–566

Simonides 32n52, 599

Siphnian treasury 82, 83, 91

slavery see enslavement

Soli 210

Sounion 34, 34n59, 82, 83

Sparta 3, 9, 27, 245–247, 247n8, 248, 248n12, 249, 249n18, 250–256, 367n26, 386, 411–412, 518, 519n10, 520–521, 521n15, 522n21, 523, 533–534, 593, 599

speeches to troops 192, 197, 201, 232

spies 269, 351n13, 351n14, 352, 361, 586, 589

spoils 31, 34, 37–39, 39n83, 114, 168, 170, 170n20, 174, 174n46, 178, 178n71, 283n10, 308, 404, 411, 507, 528

Statius 12, 126n13, 538, 540, 542–545, 548, 550–551

Stateira, daughter of Darius III 188–189

Sulla, L. Cornelius 8, 114, 122–123, 132, 132n32, 132n33, 133, 133n41, 134, 134n43, 135–137, 137n52, 137n53, 138, 138n56, 141–143, 469, 472, 475, 489, 512

Sun Eye 173

Sun Temple 175

symbolic military leadership 7–8, 193, 384, 452, 455, 587, 588–589

Taharqa 174, 174n44

Tawosret 172

Telesilla 55n39, 252, 384, 384n5, 531, 531n50, 589, 599

Terentia, wife of Cicero 471–472

Thebes 14, 168, 185n3, 388, 459, 459n51, 524n29, 543

Themis 82–83, 91

Themiscyra 47, 54, 85, 88

Themistocles 31, 37–38, 410, 410n54, 411n55, 517

Thermodon 45, 49–50, 54, 404n28, 452, 528, 528n41

Thermopylae 32, 410, 412, 517

Theseion 86, 414

Theseus 8, 55, 81, 85, 85n22, 86, 88–89, 413, 414n62, 452

Thessalus 416, 418

Third Sacred War 451, 451n23

Thutmose III 170, 170n22, 172n33

Tiberius 218, 224–230, 231n80, 232, 309n35, 353, 370n106, 477, 489

Tiberius Claudius Nero, first husband of Livia 221, 224

Tiye 172, 177–178, 598

Tomyris 4n9, 245n2, 388, 388n23, 389, 389n24, 402, 402n19, 403, 403n27, 404–406, 407n40, 420, 425n2, 587

Toxophile 58, 58n62

trauma 133n41, 171n31, 279, 305, 307, 311, 316–317, 322, 567, 596–598

triumph, Roman 104–105, 112, 124, 127, 127n18, 135, 135n46, 136n49, 141, 222, 229, 229n68, 231, 231n78, 234–236, 457n46, 511–512, 524n27, 560, 567, 594

Trojan War 4, 23, 24n18, 25, 27, 28–31, 33–34, 39, 50, 81, 85, 89, 279n3, 296, 399n5, 540–541, 543, 589, 594

Troy 23, 25, 27–29, 31, 33–34, 50, 58, 89, 296, 399n5, 400, 401n15, 452, 594

Tullia, daughter of Cicero 471–472, 478, 478n53

Turia 220n12, 224, 472

Tyre 401, 446n2

Valeria, daughter of Publicola 522, 571

Venus 101, 103–104, 104n18, 112, 114, 114n65, 115, 125, 132n32, 142, 550, 550n39

Vestals 234, 237

Veturia 485, 540, 542–543, 571

Victoria 99, 112, 114, 114n65, 115–118

vicus 329–330

Vicus Bellonae 133

Vindolanda Tablets 327, 336, 338, 366, 366n88

violence (for sexual violence see: rape) 4n4, 9, 10, 22, 25–26, 106, 134, 136, 147–148, 155–156, 166–167, 167n6, 167n7, 169, 169n14, 172–173, 176, 178–179, 197, 209, 212, 219n3, 219n4, 260, 279, 279n4, 280, 282, 284, 287, 297–300, 308, 311, 314, 331, 362n67, 372, 391, 425n2, 451, 456, 457n46, 459n52, 470, 490, 519, 523, 527, 532, 535, 536–537, 541, 544–545, 549, 551–552, 554–555, 559, 561–562, 564, 566–569, 571–572, 574–596

Virgil 12, 285, 505n19, 538–541, 541n12, 543–545, 545n23, 549–552, 552n47, 554

Vitellius 525

war atrocities 279n4, 296, 314, 391, 456–457, 457n46, 459–460, 499n5

warrior women 7, 8, 11, 43–45, 47, 49, 51, 54–55, 57, 57n59, 59, 61, 64–65, 68–69, 71, 73–74, 76–77, 85, 107, 109, 110, 177, 245, 390, 393, 413, 425, 426, 426n8, 427, 434, 440, 453, 528, 528n42, 549, 553

wife, wives 3, 10, 22, 58, 72, 101, 151, 153, 156n28, 157–158, 172–173, 179, 185, 195–196, 201–202, 204, 209–210, 210, 212–213, 218, 219n6, 220, 221, 221n19, 222–226, 230–233, 233n91, 234, 236, 239, 254, 256, 263, 268n30, 278n3, 291n32, 294n42, 315, 326n2, 327, 329n16, 330–335, 335n39, 336–341, 349, 353–354, 369, 370n106, 406n38, 425n2, 426, 432, 434, 437, 451, 451n21, 453, 455, 470–471, 475n34, 479, 517–519, 519n11, 520, 521n16, 524, 524n29, 524n30, 525–526, 526n36, 527, 532, 532n53, 535, 546–550, 561n11, 562, 566, 573, 575n71, 583, 585, 587n13, 591, 591n31, 596, 598, 600, 604

Xenophon 9, 40, 55, 219n6, 248, 250, 250n20, 251, 260–264, 273, 289, 295n42, 386–387, 390, 446n2, 454n35, 584n4

Xerxes 4n9, 295n42, 388, 402, 406, 406n38, 408–409, 409n51, 410–412, 413n61, 414–415, 417–418, 418n74, 418n75, 419n75, 420, 425

Zarinaea 452, 453, 453n29

Zenobia 587, 588, 588n17, 590, 590n17

Zeus 22–23, 23n10, 23n11, 24, 24n18, 25–26, 26n23, 26n24, 26n25, 27–30, 30n42, 34–35, 36n67, 38–39, 55, 84–85, 137, 414

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Brill's Companion to Ancient Women and War in the Mediterranean World

Reihe: Brill's Companions to Classical Studies, Band: 11 und Brill's Companions to Classical Studies: Warfare in the Ancient Mediterranean World, Band: 11

ISBN:: 9789004749368

Verleger:: Brill

Print-Publikationsdatum:: 26 Nov 2025

Fachgebiete
- Klassische Altertumswissenschaften
  - Frühgeschichte
  - Archäologie, Kunst & Architektur
- Geschichte
  - Kriegsgeschichte

Front Matter

Part 1 Introduction

Part 2 Goddesses, Myth, Amazons, and War

Part 3 Royal Women and War

Part 4 Women and Armies in War

Part 5 Representations of Women in Texts about War

Part 6 Afterword

Back Matter

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Afrikanistik	Internationale Beziehungen	Nahost- und Islamwissenschaften
Altorientalistik und Ägyptologie	Internationales Recht	Pädagogik
Amerikanistik	Judaistik	Philosophie
Asienwissenschaften	Klassische Altertumswissenschaft	Religionswissenschaft
Bibelauslegung	Kunstgeschichte	Slawistik und Eurasienkunde
Biologie	Literatur- und Kulturwissenschaften	Sozialwissenschaften
Biowissenschaften	Medienwissenschaft	Sprachen und Linguistik
Buchgeschichte und Kartographie	Menschenrechte und humanitäres Völkerrecht	Theologie und Christentum
Geschichte	Musikwissenschaft

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Brill's Companion to Ancient Women and War in the Mediterranean World

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