This volume introduces a different approach to art education. It complements the often-used justifications for artâs role in education based on intrinsic (art for artâs sake) or instrumental (art makes you more competent) arguments by adding an existential perspective. Artâs natural connection to human existence, referred to as subjectification by educationalist Gert Biesta, can make a significant difference for both art lessons and education overall. The book illustrates this teaching approach through clarifying episodes from practice, brought into dialogue with Biestaâs theory, offering profound insights and inspiration. A must-read for art educators, teacher trainers, and (art) students.
Janeke Wienk is arts educator and researcher at ArtEZ University of the Arts in the Netherlands. Her research into the existential dimension of art in education brings teaching practice into dialogue with the theory of educationalist Gert Biesta. She published articles and chapters on this topic, including Art as humus layer in education in Speculative Pasts and Pedagogical Futures (InSEA, 2025)
Foreword
âGert Biesta
Acknowledgements
Introduction
â1 Why Is the Existential Dimension of Art So Often Absent from Education Then?
â2 The Bookâs Structure
â3 Find Your Own Way through the Book
â4 A Closing Thought
1 The Existential Dimension Explored
â1 First Introduction to the Existential Dimension
â2 Existentialâs Etymology
â3 Existential Dimension
â4 The Existential Dimension of Art in Education
â5 Existentialism Is Humanism: Reading Heidegger and Sartre
â6 First Encounter with a Clearing
â7 Song Is Existence
â8 Existence Precedes Essence
â9 The Existential Dimension in Gert Biestaâs Work
â10 Pedagogy and Phenomenology as Starting Point
â11 Turn towards the World
â12 The Shift from Existential to Instrumental Orientation and Back Again
â13 Being Human Is Being Subject
â14 Subjectification Revisited
â15 My Re-Discovery of Teaching Art
2 How to Define Art Existentially and Educational
â1 Commonly Used Contexts to Define Art
â2 The Context of Art Disciplines
â3 Art in De Context of Art History and Science
â4 What about the Artistâs Intentions?
â5 Art Explained a Bit More In-Depth Educationally
â6 Exploring a Third Way: Existential Art Education
â7 Art in Education as Presentation
â8 Contemporary Art Education?
â9 Glimpses of the Existential in Teaching Art
â10 Art Education for Life
â11 Art Education as Humanisation
â12 Art Education as Education of the Soul
â13 How to Teach Art Existentially, Then?
â14 Episode: How Students Define Art Existentially
â15 The Rich Palette This Episode Shows
â16 The Middle Ground
â17 My Role as Teacher: Establishing a True Relation with Art
3 Enter a Poem and Stay There
â1 Into a Possible World or onto a Desirable World
â2 Engage with Human Rights
â3 Episode Reading Primo Levi
â4 Attentive Reading
â5 Primo Leviâs Four Imperatives
â6 Episode: Responding to Primo Leviâs Demand
â7 The Pedagogy Needed Not to Spoil This
â8 Other Artistic Responses
â9 Transforming Reading into Teaching
â10 Reframing the Primo Levi Projectâs Significance
â11 Imagination into Eccentricity
4 In Conversation with a Portrait
â1 My First Encounter with Artwork Talking
â2 The Context of the Episode
â3 Start with an Invitation
â4 Episode: Reading the Conversation
â5 Episode: Responding to the Portrait
â6 How the Project Evolved over Time
â7 Episode: Reading in the National Portrait Gallery
â8 Your Companion?
â9 A Deeper Exploration of the Nature of Conversation and Its Value in Education
â10 Variations in Conversations
â11 Conversation or Dialogue?
â12 I and Thou
â13 Face to Face
5 Hear! How Art Calls the Art Teacher into Presence
â1 Framing the Question of Being Present
â2 The Art of Being Present
â3 Episode: The Struggle of Being Present as a Teacher
â4 The School System
â5 Two-Dimensional Art Education?
â6 Beyond Expression and Creativity
â7 Umfassung
â8 Episode: The Arrival of My âIâ and Your âIâ
â9 Being Present in Poetry
â10 Looking at Both Episodes
â11 The Multiple Calls of Art
â12 How Teaching Art Mirrors Making Art
â13 Some Questions Remain Open
6 Looking for a Clearing in the Woods
â1 A Walk through the Woods
â2 Examining the (Eco)System in Greater Detail
â3 The Structure of the Woods
â4 A Professional Tree
â5 Language of Life
â6 The Forest of the Future
â7 To Support the Idea of a Clearing
â8 The Pedagogy Needed in the Clearing in the Woods
â9 The Clearing as Middle Ground
â10 What Can I Do with All This in My Classroom Tomorrow?
â11 Illustrations Showing Elephant- and Fox Trails towards the Clearing in the Woods
â12 A Brief Explanation of the Illustration at the Beginning of Each Chapter
â13 Before We Part Ways, One More Episode
â14 To Conclude
References
Art teachers, artist teachers, arts educators, those engaged with teacher education, art colleges, universities of the arts, (art) students, artists.