In Habsburg England, Gonzalo Velasco Berenguer offers a reassessment of the much-maligned joint rulership of Philip I of England (Philip II of Spain) with his second wife, Mary I. Traditionally portrayed as an anomaly in English history, previous assessments of the regime saw in it nothing but a record of backwardness and oppression.
Using fresh archival material, and paying full attention to the levels of integration and collaboration of Spain and England in the political and religious domains, Velasco Berenguer explores Philipâs role as king of England, looks at the complexities of the reign in their own terms and concludes that during this brief but highly significant period, England became an integral part of the Spanish Monarchy.
Gonzalo Velasco Berenguer, Ph.D. (2017, University of Bristol) is a Lecturer in Global Medieval and Early Modern History at that university. He has published articles on early modern England, Spain and Catholicism for the English Historical Review and the Sixteenth Century Journal.
Acknowledgements List of Figures and Tables Abbreviations Note on the Text
Family Trees
Introduction: A Reasonable Regret?
1 Monarchia universalis: England and Spanish Imperial Ideology
â1.1âMaryâs Accession and the Centrality of Community
â1.2âMonarchia universalis in the Spanish Context
â1.3âEngland, the Community, and Their Place in the Spanish Monarchy
â1.4âThe Offices of the Realm, Foreigners and the Spanish Historical Experience
â1.5âConclusion
2 Resistance and Reception: Rebellion, Religion, and the Coming of the Spaniards
â2.1âThe Fourfold Rebellion of 1554
â2.2âRebellion and Religion
â2.3âAnglo-Spanish Conflict and Enmity
â2.4âThe Anglo-Spanish Commission of Justice
â2.5âConclusion
3 In Such Good Concord: The Anglo-Spanish Court of Philip I
â3.1âConceptualisations and Representations of Philip as King of England
â3.2âCourtly Life and Diplomacy
â3.3âKing Philipâs Pension System
â3.4âThe Reconciliation of Dissenters
â3.5âThe Select Council
â3.6âConclusion
4 Rebuilding the Church: Philip, the Spaniards and the Reconciliation with Rome
â4.1âNegotiating Ecclesiastical Property
â4.2âThe Reconciliation with Rome
â4.3âAiding in the Reconstruction of the Church: Spanish Theologians in England
â4.4âConclusion
5 A Communion of the Faithful: Anglo-Spanish Theological Concerns
â5.1âJustification
â5.2âThe Eucharist
â5.3âPapal Primacy
â5.4âConclusion
6 Obedience to God and Prince: Religious Prosecutions in England and Spain
â6.1âHeresy: An Infection of the Body of Christ and a Rebellion against the Prince
â6.2âPunishing Heresy in English and Spanish Intellectual and Theological Thought
â6.3âAnglo-Spanish Heresies
â6.4âConclusion
Conclusion: Bound to Each Other Appendix: King Philip's Address to Parliament (1554) Bibliography Index
All interested in the history of early modern England and Spain, the Reformations and early modern imperial history. Keywords: Tudor England, early modern England, early modern Spain, early modern Catholicism, Spanish Empire, imperial history.