Abbreviations
| AEAD | Parpola, S. (ed) (2007) Assyrian English-Assyrian Dictionary. Helsinki. |
| ARM | Archives royales de Mari. |
| BNJ | Brill’s New Jacoby Online. Online at https://scholarlyeditions.brill.com/bnjo/. |
| BRM | Clay, A.T. and Keiser, C.R. (eds) Babylonian Records in the Library of J. Pierpont Morgan. 4 vols. (1912–1923). Yale. |
| BBSt | King, L.W. (ed) (1955) Babylonian Boundary Stones and Memorial Tablets in the British Museum. |
| BCHP | Finkel, I.L., van der Spek, R.J., and Pirngruber, R. (eds) (2020) Babylonian Chronographic Texts from the Hellenistic Period. |
| CAD | The Chicago Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (1956–2010). Chicago. |
| CAH | Cambridge Ancient History, 2nd edn. (1982–1991) Cambridge. |
| CHGRW | Sabin, P., Whitby, M., and van Wees, H. (eds) (2007) Cambridge History of Greek and Roman Warfare, vol. 1. Cambridge. |
| CT | Hornblower, S. (1991–2008) A Commentary on Thucydides. 3 Vols. Oxford. |
| DCCLT | Digital Cuneiform Corpus of Lexical Lists. |
| ePSD | electronic Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary. |
| ETCSL | Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature. |
| GSW | Pritchett, W.K. (1971–1991) The Greek State at War. 5 vols. Berkeley. |
| LAM | Heckel, W., Heinrichs, J., Müller, S., and Pownall, F. (eds) (2020) Lexicon of Argead Makedonika. Berlin. |
| LfgrE | Snell, B. (ed) Lexikon des frühgriechischen Epos. In Auftrag der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen vorbereitet und herausgegeben vom Thesaurus Linguae Graecae. 4 vols. (1979–2010). Göttingen. |
| NERE | Near Eastern Royal Epics. Online at https://build-oracc.museum.upenn.edu/nere/. |
| RINAP | The Royal Inscriptions of Neo-Assyrian Period. Online at https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/corpus/. |
| RIMA | The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Assyrian Rulers. |
| RIMB | The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Babylonian Periods. |
| RIME | The Royal Inscriptions of Mesopotamia, Early Periods. |
| SAA | State Archives of Assyria 1–22 (1987–). Helsinki. |
| SVF | von Armin, H. (ed) Stoicorum Veterum Fragmenta (1903–1905). Leipzig. |