Index of Names, Sources, Subjects and Places
Aaron (biblical figure)
202
Aaron ben Samuel of Hergershausen
40, 42, 45
Aaron Berachiah ben Moshe of Modena
50, 228
Abdelkader
284n
Abdülhamid II
248
Abraham bar Ḥiyya (or: Ḥayya)
238
Abraham ben Isaac Shalom
233n25
Abraham Joseph Solomon Graziano
229, 230, 231n16, 232, 235n40
Abraham Laredo of Algeri
77, 83
Abraham of Toledo
86n33
Abridgments (kiṣurim)
53
Abushir
304
Abyssinia
284
Academy, aiccademia
235n35, 236, 240
Adam and Eve (biblical figures)
200
Adarmon
297n
Afghanistan
282, 288
‘Akedat Yitzhak (in Judeo-Aramaic)
127–128
‘Akedat Yitzhak (Yudisher shtam in Yiddish)
124, 128
Akrish, Yiẓḥak
262–263
Albaz
297n
Aleppo
303
Alexander Romance
263, 268–269
Alexandria
304
Algebra, algebraic
224, 229n9, 238
Algeria
77n15, 83, 85, 282, 283n, 290, 292, 297–299n, 304
Algiers
85, 279, 280n, 282–284, 290, 294–298, 304
Alliance israélite universelle
243n, 245, 246, 249, 250, 251
Alloglosses
164n16, 171, 172, 173
Alphabet
243, 254
Alphabet change, see Harf İnkılabı
251
Alphabet script
244, 248n, 250, 251, 252, 253, 256
Al-Ṣader
113
Alsace
282, 283
Altaras, I
283–284, 298, 298n
Ambrogio Calepino
234
America
286, 288, 305
Amritsa
304
Amsterdam
22, 25, 36, 37, 38, 39, 43, 44, 45, 50, 51, 57, 63n, 80, 189, 198n48, 198n51, 199n52, 200n58, 201n62, 203, 206n82, 207n87, 301
Ancona
235n35
Ankawa, Jacob
85
Anthology of Sephardic Liturgy
126–127
Arabic
73n2, 77n15, 85, 221, 248, 254, 256, 303
Perso-Arabic
248n, 251, 253
Arabic philosophy
109–113
Aramaic
1, 4, 6, 7, 8n, 31, 36, 47, 60n, 64, 68, 78, 86, 161, 163, 164n15, 176, 177, 220
Aristotle
237
Armenian
10, 243n, 251
Armeno-Turkish
243n, 251
Aryeh ben Yehuda Seligman of Binswangen
49n, 52, 53n, 57, 59, 61, 62n, 63, 64, 69
Aryeh Yehuda Leon Modena
227, 230, 233, 235n39, 235n40, 238
Arnault, A.
284, 286n
Arta (Greece)
233n23
Asafar, S.
282n
Ashkenaz
161, 166n26, 166n27, 303
Ashkenazi, H
295, 299
Asia
283, 285, 297n
Aslanov, Cyril
177n72
Astrology, astrological
227, 230, 231, 239
Astronomy, astronomical
226n6, 230, 231, 239
Attal, R.
279n
Attias, Moses
75
Augsburg
28
Azariah Dei Rossi
236
Baal Shem
50, 62
Babinger, Franz (1891–1967)
252
Babylonia
282
Baḥya ben Asher ben Halawa
81, 81n24
Baghdad
290, 304
Balkans
74n7
Banians
295
Banitt, Menahem
162n12, 165n24, 166n28, 167, 168, 170, 172n47, 178, 178n78, 181n93, 182n100
Baranès
297n
Baroque
20, 199, 200, 201, 202, 206, 207
Barukh ben Neriah (his tomb)
266–267
Basel
49
Basra
304
Bauer, J.
298n
Becker Eve-Maria
24
Beit-Arie, Malachi
230n13
Bekache Sh.
279n
Belforte
75
Belgrade
73, 74n7, 87
Ben Sira
19–45
Benamozegh
75
Beney Israel
295
Bengazi
304
Ben Haik, S
297n
Benjamin I.J.
279–304
Benjamin Walter
54n
Benjamin of Tudela
261–262, 266n24, 267–268, 276, 284
Mass’ot Benjamin mi-Tudela
261–262, 266n24, 267–268, 276
Berlin
288
Berlin State Library, Ms. Or. Fol. 1618
227n8, 238
Bible
168–169, 220
Ecclesiastes (1:14) as cited in Maṭeh ʿōz
103
Isaiah (44:24–28) philosophical exegesis of
109–110
New Testament
23, 25, 26, 30
Perush ha-Torah
171n45
Prophets
20, 28, 30, 33, 39, 97, 109, 111, 124, 278
Taytsh-khumesh
31
Septuagint
23
Targumim
163n15, 176
Targum Jonathan
176
Targum Onkelos
176, 177
Torah
1, 9, 10, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 31, 32, 36, 37, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 177, 178, 223, 225, 227, 228, 231, 233n22, 233n27
Vulgate
23
Writings
20, 39, 97, 111
Bibliotheca hebræa
40
Bidenbach Balthasar
203
Black Jews
295
Blemmyae (headless man)
274–276
Blida
304
Bliden, F
293
Blondheim David S.
163n13
Bodleian Library, Oxford
189
Bodleian Library, Ms. Mich. Add. 39
222, 226n7, 227n8, 229, 230n12, 238, 239
Bohemia
191, 201, 206
Bombay
286, 304
Bona
304
Bona Tovah Bonaventura
224n2
Brach, J-P
284
Brandin Louis
166n28, 169, 169n38, 181n94, 182
Brantshpigl
49
Bregoli Francesca
75n10, 76
Bremen
288
Breslau
51n, 285, 288
Bridel, Fridrich
204
Brody
286n
Buchanan, Cl.
295n
Bugia
304
Bukhara
284n
Bunis David
74n7
Buxtorf Johannes
189
Cairo
304
Cairo Genizah
5, 22, 97–100, 106, 124
Homilies for mourning and festivals
100
ʾiftitāḥāt from
97–100
Calcutta
304
Callenberg Johann Heinrich
42
Canarins
295
Canon
Homilies and construction of
111
Canton
304
Cansinos Assens Rafael (1882–1964)
250
Cantors
192, 193, 194n27, 196, 198n48, 202, 205, 206
Cardano
238
Carmona Elia (1869–1935)
243n
Castello Abraham Yisḥaq
75
Castilianisation
256
Catalunya
233n25
Ceride-i Tercüme (magazine)
253
Charbit M.
304n
China
282, 284
Chmielnicki Bogdan
299
Church, Catholic
206, 219, 221
Cihan (periodical)
243n
Clara bat Michael Ṣemaḥ
232n18
Cochin
295
Cohen R.
282, 297
Cohen-Solal H.
295, 297, 299
Cohen-Solal J.
299
Cohn A.
283
Collections (likkutim)
49, 50, 52n, 53, 54n, 63, 66
Colmar
286n
Compilations
53, 54, 56, 60n
Constantine
304
Constantinople (Istanbul)
73, 74, 75, 87, 280, 303
Constitutionalism
248
Coriat Yehuda
83
Costa Israel (see. Kosta)
86
Cranz Lorenz Wilhelm
42, 45
Crémieux Adolphe
285n
Cruciger Caspar
23
Culi Jacob
74, 76, 85
Cultural Transmission
152–153
Customs (Minhagim)
4, 49, 50, 51, 52n, 53, 54, 56n, 58, 63n, 66, 68, 71, 76, 78, 82, 97, 113, 121, 123, 126, 127, 143, 162, 173, 175, 177, 178, 183, 225, 228, 266
Cyprus
244
Dahan J.
301n
Damascus
284, 303
Damiette
304
Daninos A.
298n, 299
Darmon M.
297n
Darmesteter Arsène
166n28, 169, 169n35
David ben Abraham Modena
227
David ben Menaḥem of Arli
224n2
David de Pomis
227
David Franco
30 n13, 237
Dayyan, Jr
297n
Death
54, 55, 69, 70, 82, 84, 100, 126, 145, 193, 195, 200, 201, 202, 203, 205, 228, 293, 305
Decameron
37
Delft
285
Delitsch Franz
286
De Pas Yisḥaq
77, 80, 83
Derenbourg Joseph
285n
Dictionary, dizionario
135, 217, 218, 223, 227, 228, 230, 233, 234, 237
Didactic
163, 165n25, 168, 171
Dietrich von Bern
124
Diglossia
161, 161–162n10
Dioscorides
234n34
Diyarbakir
303
Dreyfus Affair
248
Dreyfus S.
286n
Drori Rina
96
Dutch
36, 37, 38, 40
Dutch East Indies
285
Dyhernfurth
51n
Edrehy M.
301–304
Education(al)
162, 162n11, 163, 165, 166n26, 167, 169, 170, 171, 245, 246, 251
Egypt
252, 280
Eleazar, Rabbi
68n
Eliezer ben Yiftah
204
Eliyahu ben Menahem (of Le Mans) (‘ha-Zaḳen’)
178
Eliyahu ha-Kohen Ittamari
49–50, 87
Eliyahu ha-navi (Elijah the prophet)
64
Eliyahu Mazal Tov Modena
235
Ellush bat Mordekhay Mikhl of Slutzk
50, 51
Emancipation
77
Emek ha-melekh
55
Engelberg, Benedictine Abbey of
164, 178, 179, 183
England
304
Erik Max
195
Eṣ ha-ḥayyim
63n, 65n, 177
Ethics, ethical
231, 233n29, 237
Ethnolect
3
Europe
282, 304
Eyn mekhtig sheyn mayse
50
Eyn vunder sheyn mayse oys den zoyer
50
Eyn vunderlekh sheyn mayse oys den zoyer
50
Ezekias, king
64
Ezekiel the prophet (his tomb)
266–267
Ezra
286
Falticeni
280, 302, 303
Farḥi Yoseph Shabbetai
77, 85, 86, 87, 89, 90
Farḥi Isaac
85, 87
Falorni Vincenzo
83
Ferera İsak (1883–1933)
251
Ferrara
236
Ferrari
238
Fez
304
Fire (of a town)
196, 198, 205–206
Firkovitch Collection
96
Florence
80
Four Last Things
200, 203
Fram Edward
26, 30
France
282–284
Francien
161n7, 174n60, 175
Franck Petrus
203, 204n75
Franco Moïse (1864–1907)
252, 253
Frank Adolphe
298
Frankfurt am Main
41, 43, 50, 51, 56, 57n, 61, 62n, 63n, 66, 285, 286
Frankfurt am Oder
51, 63n
Free Masons
284, 285, 293, 304
Fresco Moïse (1859–1912)
246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 252, 253, 255, 256
Fudeman Kirsten A.
160n3, 161n6, 161n8, 162n10, 162n11, 162n12, 165n22, 177n73, 177n75, 182n100
Fun tsvay maysim
50
Fürth
48, 50, 51n, 52, 63ni, 195, 202, 203
Galanté Abraham (1873–1961)
248n, 252, 253
Galicia
280
Galloromance, Northern
161n7, 174
Gamla parḥa (flying camel)
269
Gamrat Piotr
30
Ganslmayer Christine
24
Gehenna
89
Geider A.
285
Geometry, geometria
224, 238
German
19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 28, 29, 30, 32, 33, 36, 38, 44, 45, 256
Germany
285, 286
Gershom ben Judah (of Metz)
163, 182
Gershon ben Eliezer Segal, of Prague
259, 262, 265
Gerson ben Menaḥem Formiggini
232
Gibraltar
83, 85, 304
Giese Friedrich (1870–1944)
252
Ginsburg, J.
283n
Gloss
169, 172–173, 222, 224, 225, 226, 239n46
Glossary
222, 223, 224, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230n12, 232, 237, 238, 239, 240
Golb Norman
166n27, 178n77
Goldberg B.
285
Glossaries
8, 9
Goldstein Miriam
97
Gordon D.
290
Grammar
3, 8, 38, 101, 102, 112, 113, 135, 214, 223, 231, 233n26, 239, 249, 256
Grammatica Institutio linguae Hebreae
27
Grand Duke Peter Leopold of Habsburg–Lorraine
77
Greek
10, 251
Greenblatt Rachel
20
Grossman Avraham
171n46
Güdemann Moritz
177n74, 178n77
Guetta Alessandro
228, 229n9
Habermann Johann
41
Habsburg, House of
199
Haddad B.
303n
Haddad M.
301n
Haggadah
52n, 123–124, 127
Hague
285
Ḥaim Yehuda Yosef
77, 83
Hajek Sandra
165n25
Halle
40, 42
Hamadan
304
Ḥamdala (Islamic preface)
97
Hannover
51n, 280, 286, 288, 292, 304, 305
Hannover N.
299, 304
Hanukkah
196, 197, 200
Harf İnkılabı
251
Hasidism
48
Haskalah (enlightenment)
20, 77, 256
Hatchwell, S.
292n
Haydarabad
304
Hayyim Vital
63n, 65
Heilbronn, Jacob ben Elhanan
80
Heilprin, Yeḥiel
278
Hebrew
1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 21, 22, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 36, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 52, 53n, 54, 56, 57n, 58, 59n, 60, 63, 64, 69, 72, 73, 73n2, 75, 76, 77, 77n15, 78, 80, 80n21, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86, 212–221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232n20, 233n25, 234, 235n35, 236, 237n42, 238, 239, 243, 244, 250, 251, 252, 253, 256
Holy Tongue
224, 233, 234
Loshn koydesh
57n, 59n, 66
Helicz Asher
26, 27
Helicz Johannes
25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32, 36, 38
Helicz Samuel
26, 27
Hellferich I.
288
Ḥibat Yerushalayim
278
Hindus
295
Hirshel ben Yehudah Loeb Taussig vulgo Hirshel Weinschenk
193
Holland
285, 304
Horowitz Ḥaim
278
Hoshanna Rabbah
53n, 61, 62n, 65n, 66, 70
Humboldt Alexander von
288
Iberian Peninsula
80
Ibn al-‘Ammālī, Hamida
297n
Ibn Sina (Avicenna)
114
Iggeret ha-kodeš
50, 259n2, 251–262, 263n16, 264–265n20, 268n34, 275n51
Iggeret mesapperet yahasuta de-ẓaddikei ar’a de-Yisrael
262, 270–271
Île-de-France
161n7, 174n60, 175
Inquisition
80
India
282, 284, 288, 290, 292, 294, 295
Institutum Judaicum et Muhammedicum
40, 42
Iraq
288, 290
Isaac Aboab
56n, 66n
Isaac Alatrino (or: Alatrini) ben Abraham of Cingoli
231
Isaac ben Moses ‘Arama
232n21
Isaac ben Moses (of Vienna)
177
Isaac Luria
50, 51, 52n, 55, 56n, 65
Isaac of Radwil
280
Isaiah Horowitz
50, 63n, 71n
Isfahan
304
Isidor L.
285n
Isidore E.
286n
Israel
252, 280, 284
Israel B.
280, 292
Israel E.
280
Israel F.
292
Israel Joseph Benjamin
11
Israel M.
280
Israel Sarug
55
Italian (italiano)
80n22, 83, 227, 231, 233, 250, 256
Literary Italian
212, 213, 215–221
Italy
74, 83, 85, 91, 222, 223, 224, 225, 227, 229, 230n13, 236n41, 238, 239, 282
Jacob ben Asher
27
Jacob ben Judah (of London)
176–177
Jacob ben Meir Tam, Jacob (Rabbenu Tam)
163
Jacobsohn I.
285
Jaffa
303
Jerba
303n
Jerusalem
60, 64, 85, 262, 284, 288, 299, 303, 303n
Jesuits
201, 202, 203, 204, 207
Jesus
20, 22
Jewish calendar
28, 226n6, 230, 232, 239
Jewish popular literature
7
Joel Ibn Shu‘eib
233n22
Jonah ben Abraham Gerondi
177
Joseph
86, 86n33, 90, 200
Joseph I, Emperor
197, 199
Joseph Albo
233n24
Joseph (Yosef) ben Berl Mikles
196
Joseph ben Simeon (surnamed ‘Ḳara’)
163
Joseph (Yosef) Caro
71
Joseph Eliezer ben Elijah Formiggini
232
Joseph Maarssen (Yoysef Marsen)
7, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 43
Joshua ben Levi
202
Jost, I.
285
Judah Abravanel (or Leone Ebreo (Medico))
237
Judah ben Samuel
176
Judah del Bene
237n42
Judah Messer Leon
235
Judah Romano
227
Judeo-Languages (Jewish languages)
1, 2, 3, 4, 56, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 95, 212, 216, 221, 244, 279, 303
Hebrew-Aramaic component
1n, 11
Judeo-Arabic
3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 85, 95, 97, 105, 112, 134, 223, 227, 279–304
Judeo-French
5, 9, 78n, 160–183
Judeo-Italian
2, 5, 9, 10, 78n, 123, 212–216, 222, 223, 224n2, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231n16, 239
Translation
213–219
Judeo-Spanish
2, 3, 8, 12, 73n2, 74, 75, 76, 77, 77n15, 79, 80n21, 84, 85, 86, 134–153, 223, 227, 243, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 253, 254, 255, 256
Dialect distinctions
135–136
Haketía
77, 77n15, 84, 85
Ladino
4, 5, 8, 73n2, 74, 74n7, 75, 76, 78, 78n, 80, 83, 85, 86, 86n33, 87, 90, 91n, 95–96, 123, 126, 127, 134, 135, 140, 217, 223, 247, 254, 255
Judezmo
73n2, 288, 304
Judeo-Portuguese
227
Judeo-Turkish
5, 10, 243, 244, 251, 252, 254, 256
Jewish vernacular
1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12, 126, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230n12, 231, 234n34, 236, 238, 239, 240
Literature
1, 5, 8
Texts
6
See Yiddish
Kabbalah
1, 7, 47–72, 81n24, 226n7, 227, 228, 229, 231, 233n21, 233n26, 239
Kabbala denudata
63n
Lurianic Kabbalah
47, 50, 51, 63, 70
Vernacular Kabbalah
47, 49, 61, 72
Kahn Geoffrey
181n94, 182n96
Kanarfogel Ephraim
166n26, 166n27
Kara Avigdor
206
Karaim
244
Karamanli (Greco-Turkish)
251
Kashan
304
Kazakh
254
Kazimierz
26
Katz Jacob
48
Kavvana
56, 59n, 60, 61, 65n
Kav ha-yosher
51, 56n, 57n, 61
Kayserling Meyer
288n, 292
Kemal Ali (1869–1922)
248
Kemal Namık (1840–1888)
248
Kheyder (ḥeder)
122
Kiṣur ma’avar yabok
50
Kirchheim R.
283n
Kitāb al-Manāẓir (Kitāb al-Ṣawāf)
103
Kitāb al-Tuffāḥa
Citations in
114
Comparison with Maṭeh ʿōz
101–102
Composition and structure
98, 103–105
Manuscripts and authorship
98
Philosophical Tabāraka unit
113
Klein S.
286n
Khok le-Isroel
50
Kiwitt Marc
165n25
Knanaya
295
Knorr von Rosenroth
63n
Koch Ernst
24
Koheles Shloyme
51, 52n, 54, 55
Kol mevasser
262–263, 264–265n20, 271–276
Korets
51n
Kosta Yisrael
75, 77
Krakow
25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 36, 45, 49, 64, 81n22, 190, 202n67
Kurdistan
284, 288, 303
Laʿaz (Leazim)
163, 163n13, 164, 174, 231, 233, 234, 286n
Latin
162n10, 174, 181n93, 182, 182n100, 226n7, 227, 228, 229, 231, 233n23, 234n32, 234n34, 250, 251
Langerman Zvi
98
Langue d’oïl
161n7
Law (Halakha)
76, 77, 78, 82, 84, 88-91, 97, 98, 102, 113, 117, 118, 200, 223, 231, 299
Arbaʿah turim
27
Custom
4, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 58; 76, 78, 97, 113, 121, 123, 126, 127, 143, 162, 173, 175, 177, 178, 183, 225, 228, 266
Decalogue
195, 200, 202
Dinim
80, 84
Niddah
84
Lehmann Matthias B.
74n7, 87
Leiden
285
Lemberg
51n
Leopold II, Emperor
199n54
Leopold Johann of Austria
19
Levant
74, 78, 83, 86, 87, 91
Lévy D.
282, 283, 290n, 294, 299
Lévy M.
283
Lexicon
222, 227, 228, 229, 234n34, 238
Liber Maurice
165n23
Liberman I.
286n
Libya
282, 292
Lid, lider
see songs, Yiddish
Linck Wenzeskaus
25
Linguistic repertoire
244, 255
Lipman Poppers Katz
193, 194, 200, 205
Liss, Hanna
171n45
Literature
243n
Jewish
245
Castilian
249
Logic
231
Livorno (Leghorn)
73–91, 275, 304
Llull Raimon
286
London
292, 305
Lorrain
161n7
Lorraine
175, 181, 283
Löwy, Julius (1851–1905)
256
Liblikhe tfile
41, 44
Luther Martin
21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 38, 41, 42, 43, 45
Lyck
282, 288, 291, 304
Maʿaneh lašon
50
Maggid (preacher)
66
Maggid (celestial voice)
71
Magnus E.
288
Maharil (Yaakov b. Moshe Levi Moelin)
119
Maimonides, Maimonidian
220, 224n2, 226, 227, 229n9, 233, 237, 239
Critique of preachers
100
On divine attributes
109–110
Malabar
295
Manitius Johann Andreas
41
Manna
267–268
Marcus D.
286n
Markus S.
286n
Marranism
8
Marseilles
284, 298, 303, 304
Mascara
297, 304
Mascat
304
Maṣliaḥ Meidam ben Adoniram
235
Maṭeh ʿōz
Citations and structure
101–102
Context of performance
100–101
Example of reuse
99
Manuscript details
98
Tabāraka unit
113
Mathematics, mathematical, mathematician
222, 224, 225, 226, 227, 230, 238, 239
Maymodes
50
Mayse-bukh
49
Mayse godel mi-rabi Shimen bar Yohai
50
Mayse godl ve-nore oyf taytsh
71
Mayse ha-Shem
50, 51
Medicine, medical
75, 112, 114, 231, 234n34, 237, 239
Meir ben Shimon Werters
195, 207
Melanchthon Philipp
23
Meldado
87
Meldar
78
Meldola Abram
75
Meldola David
83
Meldola Rafael
75
Menahem Azaria of Fano
219
Menaḥem ben Abraham Bonafoux of Perpignan
237
Menahem ben Ḥelbo
163
Menashe ben Israel
261n3, 264n20, 278
Menocchio
48n
Menorat ha-maor
53n, 56n
Meshad
292, 304
Messiah
47, 61, 64
Metz
286n, 298
Michel of Zlatshev
280n
Midrashim
1, 47, 81n24, 86, 101, 102, 103
Midrash Bereshit Rabba
86
Midrash David
105
Midrash ha-Gadol
104
Midrash Tanḥuma
86, 97, 103
Yemenite Midrashim
104, 105, 115
Miliana
304
Minakyan Mardiros (1839–1920)
243n
Miriam (biblical figure)
202
Mirkeves hamishne
26, 122
Modena
230, 231n14, 232, 235n40
Modena Leone (Yehudah Aryeh)
215–219
Moldavia
293, 302
Molière (Jean Baptiste Poquelin, 1622–1673)
249
Montefiore Library, Ms. 479
228
Mordecai Marle
20
Mormons
288
Morocco
77n15, 83, 85, 282, 292, 292n, 299, 304
Moses (biblical figure)
202
Moses ben Jacob Albelda
233n23
Moses of Salerno
224n2, 226, 238n45
Moshe Ha-Cohen Ashkenazi
272
Moshe ben Hanokh Altschul
196
Moshe Poryas
264
Mostaghanem
304
Mosul
304
Mulhouse
283n, 28
Multiculturalism
252, 256
Multilinguism
1, 4, 10, 12
Munk Salomon
285, 286n, 298
Musar (ethical literature)
49, 52, 74n7, 74n8, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90
Music, musicians, musical instruments
193, 194, 205
Muʿtazila, influence on homilies
110
Nabeul
304
Náchod
196
Naftali Hertz ben Yaakov Elhanan Bacharach
55n
Naḥalat ṣvi
50, 62n
Nofet ṣufim
50
Nakht leynen
50, 63n
Nancy
286n
Naon Avram (1878–1947)
251
Naples
227
Napoleon III
284, 292
Nathan ben Yeḥiel of Rome
227
Nathan Nata Hannover
64, 66, 305
Nessim B.K.
297n
Neubauer Adolf
229n10, 230
Nevzad Tevfik (1865–1905)
243, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 251, 256
New York
288
Niégo Nissim
253
Noah Abraham Zelig ben Hizkiya Ḥazzan (Khazn) Altschul
196–197, 199, 207
Noah’s Ark
267–268
Non-Jewish languages
2, 4, 6, 10, 11, 12
North Africa
73, 75, 77n15, 78, 83, 85, 91, 283, 285, 290, 292, 299, 303
Normandy
166n27
Nunes Vais, Jacob
75
Odessa
303n
Offenbach
41, 43, 44
Olszowy-Schlanger Judith
7, 10, 160n4, 164n15
Oppenheim David, book collection
189, 190, 191, 205
Orality / written
135–137, 145–146, 153
Oran
297n, 303, 303n, 304
Orkhes Tsadikim (Orhot Tsaddikim)
41, 43
Orkhes yoysher
39, 40
Ottolenghi
75
Ottolenghi Lazzaro Emanuele
83
Ottoman constitution (1876)
246
Ottoman Empire
73, 75, 85, 247
Ottoman Turkey
86, 87, 90
Turkish
243n, 245, 248, 248n, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
‘Ovadyah Sforno
233n27
Ovid
237
Palachi Abraham
87
Paris
283, 285, 286n, 304
Paris World Exhibition (1889)
256
Parsis
295
Patna
304
Peretz Trabot
227
Performance Studies
108
Persia
282, 284, 292
Persian
248, 254, 255, 256
Pesaro
230
Petaḥia of Regensburg
261–262, 265–269
Petermann, H
288
Philo-sephardism
249, 250
Philosophy, philosopher, philosophical
7, 78, 95, 102, 103, 110, 112, 222, 224, 226, 227, 228, 229, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235n35, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240
Picard
161n7, 182
Pietist
40, 42
Pietro Andrea Mattioli
234
Plague
197, 198n51
Poems, Yiddish
see songs, Yiddish
Poetry, Baroque
199, 200, 201–202
Poetry, Catholic
203, 204
Poetry, Czech
199, 201, 203, 204
Poetry, Protestant
203, 204
Poetry, German
199n54, 203 (see also songs, German)
Polysystem theory
96
Poona
303
Pomi David de
217–219
Pope Sixtus V
227
Popular/elite
4
Popular Jewish culture
48, 71, 72
Popularization of knowledge via homilies
106, 111
Portuguese
77, 80
Potiphar
86
Potocki H.
283n
Poznań
27
Prague
19, 21, 45, 50, 63n, 64
Altneu synagogue (Altneuschul)
195, 197
As a place of Hebrew/Yiddish printing
189–207 and passim
Fire
205
Maisel synagogue
194
Plague
197, 198n51
Prayers
10, 32, 38, 51, 53n, 55, 56, 60, 64, 66, 67, 68, 79, 80, 81, 104, 116,-121, 126, 129, 192, 221, 223, 225, 239, 266
Akdamut milin
31
Azharot
178
Berikh šemei
66
kinah
193 (see also kine)
Mahzor
28, 116, 117, 118, 120
Melody
193–194
Odekha ki anafta
3
Siddur
51, 117, 119, 120, 216
Teḥinot (Tekhines)
51, 53, 60, 66, 67, 82, 82n26, 119–120, 198, 199
Yotserot
27
Preaching, preachers, homily, sermons
24, 86, 96, 102, 103, 109, 113, 114; 147; 178, 217, 219, 220, 223, 227, 231, 233n21, 232n21, 233n22, 233n23, 233n26, 234, 235, 236, 237n42, 239, 240, 280
Actual performance
100–101
As literary canon agent
111
Derush (interprétation, prédication)
89
Instructions to future homilists
101
Modularity and recycling
101
Oral versus written form
102
Performance context
106–108
Philosophical content in
109–114
Homiletic
176, 178, 180, 181, 182, 182n100, 103
Actual performance
100–101
Preface (ʾiftitāḥa, Tabāraka)
Islamic influence
97
Structure and content
112–113
Prester John
271–276
Printing
48, 51, 53, 56, 57, 63n
Chapbook, Yiddish
189
Printers
22, 27
Propaganda, religious
204, 207
Provence
161, 163n13
Proverbs
134–153
Pulido Angel (1852–1932)
249, 250, 256
Purim
196, 200
Qajars
284, 292
Rabbi
77, 80, 80n20, 81n22, 82, 83, 85, 87, 91
Rabbi Meir
89
Ramban (Moses ben Nachman)
80, 80n20
Rashi (Solomon ben Isaac)
9, 78, 163, 167n30, 169, 169–170n38, 170, 171, 171n45, 174n56
Rashi script
76, 77, 80, 86, 101, 253
Readership
22, 28, 47, 48, 49, 53, 55n, 56, 57, 58, 59n, 62, 63, 66, 243, 248, 250, 251, 253, 254, 255, 256
Red Indians
288
Religiolect
3
Religious Satire
146–150, 152, 153
Renaissance
225, 228, 232n20, 236, 237n42, 239
Revah Isaac
8, 134–154
Rhetoric, rhetorical
235n35, 235n36
Rhineland
283
Ritter, C.
288
Ritual murder accusation (Izmir, 1901)
247, 248
Rivka bar Meir Tiktiner
193, 207
Romance (languages)
160n4, 163n13, 176n72
Rumania
280, 284, 304
Romero Elena
74n7
Rosenberg D.
284n, 285
Rosman Moshe
3
Rotterdam
285
Rubinstein S.
284n
Saʿadia Gaon
176, 177
Saadun Eliezer
75, 77, 83
Ša’arei ṣion
64n, 65, 71
Sabbatianism
8, 48, 74
Saint-Esprit
286n
Salonika
73, 75, 87, 288, 289, 304
Samuel Aboab
230, 232, 233, 237
Samuel ben Meir (= Rashbam)
163
Samuel Ibn Tibbon
226n7, 237
Samuel Shaʿar Aryeh (or: Portaleone)
228, 229
San Francisco
282n
Santini Antonio
75, 77, 80
Sarajevo
73
Sasson, A
290n
Sassoon
286
Schlesinger Joseph
85
Schoendele wife of Gershon ben Shemuel Darshan of Tarnogrod
195n3
Scholem Gershom
47
Schwarzfuchs Simon
161n5
Science, scientific
101, 103, 112, 161, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 228, 229, 230n13, 231, 232, 233n22, 237n42, 238n45, 239
Sebag P.
292n
Secondary Jewish elite or intelligentsia
3n, 96
Secret (Sod)
48, 49, 55, 58, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65n, 68
Seder ha-dorot
278
Seder kryat šel layla
50
Seder tefila derekh yešara
51, 66
Seeman, B.
288
Sefer ha-Musar
71
Sefer Hasidim
41, 118, 176
Sefer ha-Zohar
47, 48n, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 69
Idra Rabba
67, 68
Idra Zutta
67, 68
Midrash ne’elam
50
Zohar ḥadaš
66
Tikkunei ha-Zohar
68
Sefer ḥezionot
71
(Sefer) Ḥuḳei ha-Torah
166n27, 177, 178
Sefer Lev tov
116, 118
Sefer Yeṣira
53n, 65n, 67
Seligman Reis
41, 43
Selikovitch G
285n
Sephardic
135, 138, 147, 225, 236, 244, 250, 251, 252, 256, 261, 262
Sephardic communities
73n2, 74, 78, 80, 85, 126, 252
Sephardic Jews
73n2, 77n15, 83
Sephardic language
73n2
Sephardic studies
74
Sephardim
77, 80, 83, 85, 86
Sermoneta Giuseppe
226, 229n9, 229n10
Setif
304
Sfax
304
Seyfer Yehoshue ben Sirak
37, 38, 39, 43
Seyfer Yehoshue ben Yotsadak
44, 45
Ševet musar
49
Seyder kryes shma shel mite
63n
Seyder kryes shel layle
50, 63n
Shabtai Segal Horwitz
63n
Šefa tal
63n
Shabbetai ben Yosef Bass
39, 40, 264
Sifte yeshenim
39, 40
Shabotnicks
301
Shalom Shakhnah
28
Sheyne artlikhe geshikhtn
37
Shekhina
62n, 65n, 68, 70n, 71n
Shildburger bukh
38
Shi’ites
284
Shimen ben Yuda ha-Kohen
31, 35
Shimon Akiva Ber ben Yosef
50
Shimon bar Yohai
47n, 50, 61, 62, 64, 66, 68, 71n, 82
Shiraz
304
Shlomo Alkabetz
71
Shlomo ben Ephraim ha-Kohen Kobrin
39
Shlomo /Solomon ben Isaac ha-Levi
233n26, 235
Shlomo ben Naftali vulgo Shloyme Zinger from Prague
194, 201, 207
Shlomo Zinger son of Hirsh Porit (Poryes)
194n26
Shloyme fun Prager
194n26
Shloyme Zingers Kristal
195
Shmariah ha-Kohen
98
Shmeruk Chone
204n77
Sigismund I
26, 27
Simon R.
294, 297
Singapore
304
Singer(s)
192, 193, 194, 205n81
Slonik Benjamin Aron
81n22
Smadja L.
297n
Smid Katja
74n7
Smyrna
73, 75, 303
Šnei luḥot ha-brit
52, 63n, 70
Kitser shney lukhes ha-bris
50, 52
Eṣ ḥayyim
50
Social hierarchy and poverty
149–150
Sociolect
3
Soffer J.
303n
Solomon ben Abraham Adret
81n24
Solomon ben Judah (of Dreux) (called ‘ha-Ḳadosh’)
177
Solomon Zalman ben Moshe Raphael London
52
Šomerim la-boker
51, 63n
Songs, bilingual (Hebrew and Yiddish)
192, 194, 206
Songs, German
194, 195n30, 197, 198n50, 203, 204, 205
Songs, Yiddish
Didactic
195, 196, 200
“Historical”
198, 200, 205–206
Ipesh lid
197
Kine
197
Klog lid
197, 199n54, 207
Patriotic
197, 199
printing of
189–191, 205–206
Religious (getlekhe)
192, 195, 199, 200, 207 and passim
Secular
198
Shtrof lid
197, 198n48
Sreyfe lid
194, 197, 205–206
Tekhines
see prayers
Wedding song
197
Sonnino Guido
76
Sousse
304
Spain
73n2, 80n20, 86n33, 91, 297
Spanish
73n2, 77n15, 80, 80n21, 83, 87, 89, 250
Spelling, phonetic
174, 180, 182n100
Stancarus Franciscus
27
Steiger Anselm
25
Steinschneider Moritz
31, 40, 189, 203, 283n
Stora I.
282, 297
Stories (mayses, sippurim)
49, 50, 67, 71
Strasburg
284, 286n
Study circles, use of homilies in
103–105
Šulḥan arukh
51, 63, 65n, 118
Sultan, Ottoman
284, 292, 292n
Sweden
292
Synagogue
193, 196, 205, 206
Altneu synagogue (Altneuschul), Prague
195, 197
Maisel synagogue, Prague
194
Organ
194n28
Syria
282
Syriac
10
Tabāraka unit, as theological summary
97, 113
Tac-ı Mezheb
245
Tafsīr
176
Talmud
1, 20, 29, 81n24, 160, 161, 163, 163n13, 163n14, 176, 223, 227
Mishnah (Megillah)
175
Tannaim
89
Talmud Torah school
78, 87
Tam ve-yašar
50
Tangiers
246
Tartaglia
238
Taytsh nakht kryshme
50, 63n
Teacher(s)
192, 193, 195
Teheran
304
Ten Lost Tribes
262–263, 271–276, 294, 295, 301, 302, 303
Teter Magda
26, 30
Tetuan
304
Texeira, P.
288n
Theuma
297n
Tiberian (pronunciation)
178, 181n94, 182n96
Tikn khtsos
51, 65
Tikn shabes
50, 58
Tikn ha-shulkhn
52n
Tikune teshuve erets tsvi
59n
Tikune shabbes
52n, 63n
Tikkun Shlomo
52
Tikkun šloša mišmarot
65n
Tikkunei ha-moadim
47–71
Tikkunei tešuva
51, 53, 59n, 63n
Tikkunim
56, 62, 63, 66
Timbuctoo
284n
Tlemsen
297n, 299, 304, 304n
Tokgöz Ahmed İhsan (1868–1942)
243n
Tosafists
163, 169
Totentanz
200
Toubal A.
297n
Toybe bat Leib Pisker, wife of Yaakov Pan
197
Translation
1n, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 46, 50, 51, 56, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68, 78, 85, 96, 113, 114, 121, 122–127, 129, 141, 143, 160–182
Tripoli
304
Tsenerene
54n
Tsvi Hirsh ben Yerahmiel Chotsch
50, 62n
Tsvi Hirsh Ḥazzan (Khazn) ben Yosef ben Berl Mikles
196
Tsvi Hirsh Koidanover
51, 56, 57n, 61
Tubiana, A.
297n
Tubiana Ya’akov
75, 86
Tubiana Yeshu’a
77
Tunisia
83, 282, 292, 299n, 304
Turkey
243n, 244, 245, 246n, 251
Turkish
243, 243n, 244, 245, 246n, 251, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256
Turkish newspapers
Hizmet
245, 248
Mir’ât (literary magazine)
251
Nevruz (literary magazine)
248
Şarkiye
253
Üstad
243, 244, 245, 247, 248, 251, 253, 254, 255, 256
Zaman
253
Tychsen Oluf Gerhard
189
Ullman, S
285n, 286n
Urfa
303
Uşakligil Halid Ziya (1868–1945)
248, 251
Valona (Albania)
233n23
Vašica Josef
199, 203, 204
Veitshöchheim
191n10
Venice
63n, 80, 190, 227, 230n13, 233, 235, 237
Verona
50, 232n18
Vienna
85, 280, 282, 304
Virgin Mary
20
Visotzky Burton L.
103
Volkertszoon Coornhert Dirk
36
Voß Rebekka
41
Wagenseil Johann Christoph
189
Wallonia
175, 181
Wars
198n51
Warsaw
51n
Weill Aaron
282, 283, 294, 297, 298n
Weinberg Joanna
236
Wertheimer Solomon Aaron (1866–1935)
252
West Ham
292
Widmann Johann Georg
40, 41
Wilhermsdorf
50
Wolf Johann Christoph
40
Worms Maḥzor
118
Wujda
304
Yaakov bar Eliyahu of Teplitz
190, 192, 197n48, 200, 207
Yaakov ben Itzhak Ashkenazi of Janow
54
Yehuda Khalats
71n
Yekhiel Mikhl Epstein
50, 51, 66
Šnei luḥot ha-brit
52, 63n, 70
Kitser shney lukhes ha-bris
50, 52
Eṣ ḥayyim
50
Yeshua Moshe
75
Yetser ha-ra’
87, 88
Yiddish
2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 12, 19–46, 47–71, 82, 95, 116–129, 134, 144, 189–207, 213, 223, 259–278, 280, 286, 301
Yzed
304
Loshn ashkenaz
57n, 58
Taytsh
37, 59, 60, 64, 66
Old Yiddish
6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 30, 33, 80n22
Yisḥak ben Ovadya Luria
200
Yisḥak Halevi of Gibraltar
77, 83
Yom kiper kotn
50, 63n
Yosippon
263
Zelig Altschul
see Noah Abraham Zelig ben Hizkiya Ḥazzan (Khazn) Altschul
Zera kodeš
63n
Zibn vayzn maynster
43
Zinberg Israel
47n
Zwink Julia
162n12