1 International Treaties
The African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights (the Banjul) Charter, adopted June 27, 1981, OAU Doc. CAB/LEG/67/3 rev. 5, 21 I.L.M. 58 (1982), entered into force Oct. 21, 1986. UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/ (accessed Nov. 2, 2017) 7, 41, 46, 47, 48, 215, 216, 250, 271
The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights. Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Establishment of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights, adopted on June 10, 1998, entered into force Jan. 25, 2004, http://www.achpr.org/instruments/ (accessed June 21, 2017) 49
The African Union. “Protocol Relating to the Establishment of the Peace and Security Council of the African Union,” July 9, 2002, available at http://www.au2002.gov 14
The African Union. African Union Convention on Preventing and Combating Corruption 30, 79
The African Union. Dakar Declaration against Terrorism (last updated Nov. 23, 2015), http://www.peaceau.org/en/page/64-counter-terrorism-ct (accessed June 12, 2017) 37
The African Union. The OAU Convention on the Prevention and Combating of Terrorism (the Algiers Convention), adopted by the 35th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of Heads of State and Government in Algiers, Algeria, in July 1999, Decision AHG/Dec. 132 (XXXV) and entered into force on Dec. 6, 2002 37, 51, 52, 53
The African Union. The 2004 Protocol to the Algiers Convention (not entered into force). “OAO/AU Treaties, Conventions, Protocols & Charters,” URL, http://au.int/en/treaties (accessed Nov. 1, 2015) 37
The Constitutive Act of the African Union, UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/ (accessed Sept. 12, 2015) 1, 13, 14, 38
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Dec. 10, 1984, 1465 U.N.T.S 85 (entered into force June 26, 1987) 36, 39, 58, 108, 151, 184, 218, 225, 249
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, Dec. 18, 1979 (entered into force Sept. 3, 1981), UN Treaty Collection, URL: http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/cppcg/cppcg.html (accessed Apr. 12, 2018) 36
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, Dec. 9, 1948 (entered into force Jan. 12, 1951) UN Treaty Collection, URL: http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/cppcg/cppcg.html (accessed Sept. 12, 2017) 145, 184, 186
Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, July 28, 1951 (entered into force Apr. 22, 1954), UN Treaty Collection, URL: http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/cppcg/cppcg.html (accessed Apr. 12, 2018) 36, 38, 108
Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field of August 12, 1949 (Geneva Convention I), UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/pages/UNTSOnline.aspx?id=1 2, 63
Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked Members of Armed Forces at Sea of August 12, 1949 (Geneva Convention II), UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/pages/UNTSOnline.aspx?id=1 2, 63
Geneva Convention Relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War of August 12, 1949 (Geneva Convention III), UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/pages/UNTSOnline.aspx?id=1 2, 63, 67, 68
Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War of August 12, 1949 (Geneva Convention IV), UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/pages/UNTSOnline.aspx?id=1 2, 58, 63, 124, 170
International Conference on the Great Lakes Region, Protocol on Judicial Cooperation, Dec. 1, 2006, http://www.icglr.org/index.php/en/the-pact (accessed Jan. 21, 2018) 32
International Convention against the Taking of Hostages (adopted by the UN General Assembly on Dec. 17, 1979) 35, 40
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD), entered into force Jan. 4, 1969 203
International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (ICPPED), entered into force Dec. 23, 2010 22, 25, 26, 36, 45, 76, 107, 118, 134, 184, 223, 226, 253
International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism (adopted by the UN General Assembly in resolution 54/109 of Dec. 9, 1999, and entered into force Apr. 10, 2002) 3, 27, 36, 44, 77
International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings. UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/ (accessed Nov. 2, 2017) 3, 36, 43, 46, 76
The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), adopted and opened for signature, ratification and accession by General Assembly Resolution 2200A (XXI) of Dec. 16, 1966, entered into force Mar. 23, 1976, UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/ (accessed Nov. 2, 2017) 2, 11, 16, 21, 24, 35, 39, 40, 42, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 69, 76, 118, 155, 184, 203, 204, 209, 215, 224, 225, 250, 253, 259, 264, 267, 268, 270
Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (Oct. 18, 2013) (the protocol establishes an international inspection system for places of detention). UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/ (accessed Nov. 2, 2017) 36, 184
Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/ (accessed Nov. 2, 2017) 39
The Protocol on the Establishment of the East African Community Common Market, entered into force July 2010 254
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Establishment of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights, June 9, 1998, available at: http://www.achpr.org/instruments/court-establishment/ (accessed June 20, 2017) 49
The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, July 7, 1998, 2187 U.N.T.S. 90, UN Treaty Collection, https://treaties.un.org/pages/UNTSOnline.aspx?id=1 (accessed July 26, 2017) 66, 101, 124, 154, 155, 156, 270
The Treaty of the East African Community, signed on Nov. 30, 1999, and entered into force on July 7, 2000 1, 6, 7, 264
UN Arms Trade Treaty (ATT). UN Treaty Collection, https://treaties.un.org/Pages/showDetails.aspx?objid=08000002803628c4&clang=_en (accessed Aug. 23, 2017) 22, 25, 128, 134, 166, 184, 253
UN Congress. “The Basic Principles on the Use of Force and Firearms by Law Enforcement Officials (BPUFF),” adopted by the UN Congress on the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders, Aug. 27 to Sept. 7, 1990 2, 64
UN Convention Against Corruption (Nov. 31, 2003). UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/Pages/showDetails.aspx?objid=0800000280055f36&clang=_en 30, 79
United Nations. Charter of the United Nations, Oct. 24, 1945, 1 UNTS XVI, available at: http://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6b3930.html (accessed Feb. 14, 2018) 9, 11, 29, 70
Vienna Convention On Consular Relations (Apr. 24, 1963). UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=III-6&chapter=3&lang=en (accessed July 25, 2017) 118
Vienna Convention on Succession of States in Respect of Treaties (Aug. 23, 1978). UN Treaty Collection, URL: https://treaties.un.org/pages/UNTSOnline.aspx?id=2&clang=en (accessed Oct. 27, 2017) 1
2 Municipal Statutes
Burundi
Republic of Burundi. Act No. 1/14 of Aug. 28, 2009, Small Arms and Light Weapons 210
Republic of Burundi. Law No. 1/004 of May 8, 2003, Crimes of Genocide, Crimes against Humanity and War Crimes 212
Republic of Burundi. Law No. 1/019 of Dec. 31, 2004, Bearing Creation, Organization, Missions, Composition and Functioning of the National Defense Force 201
Republic of Burundi. Law No. 1/05 of Apr. 22, 2009, Revising the Penal Code 206, 211, 212
Republic of Burundi. The Post-Transition Interim Constitution of the Republic of Burundi. Promulgated by Law No. 1/018 of Oct. 20, 2004 and approved by vote of the Burundian people by referendum of Feb. 28, 2005 (entered into force on Mar. 18, 2005) 199
Kenya
Republic of Kenya. Access to Information Act (2016) 108, 109
Republic of Kenya. Anti-Corruption And Economic Crimes Act (Revised Edition 2016) 108
Republic of Kenya. Citizenship And Immigration Act (No. 12 of 2011) 96
Republic of Kenya. Citizenship and Immigration Regulations (2012) 96
Republic of Kenya. The Constitution of Kenya (2010) 87, 108, 109
Republic of Kenya. Counter-Trafficking In Persons Act (No. 8 of 2010) 96
Republic of Kenya. Criminal Procedure Code (Revised Edition 2015) 88
Republic of Kenya. Extradition (Commonwealth Countries) Act (Revised Edition 2012) 108, 257
Republic of Kenya. Extradition (Contiguous And Foreign Countries) Act (Revised Edition 2014) 108, 257
Republic of Kenya. Explosives Act (Revised 2016) 97
Republic of Kenya. Firearms Act (Revised 2015) 98, 129
Republic of Kenya. The Geneva Conventions Act, 2012 125
Republic of Kenya. Independent Policing Oversight Authority Act (2011) 116
Republic of Kenya. The International Crimes Act, 2008 124
Republic of Kenya. The Kenya Defence Forces Act, 2012 109, 121
Republic of Kenya. Kenya National Commission on Human Rights Act, No. 14 of 2011 (Revised Edition 2012) 91
Republic of Kenya. The National Intelligence Service Act, 2012 92
Republic of Kenya. The National Police Service Act (Revised Edition 2012) 107, 115, 116, 125, 127
Republic of Kenya. The Official Secrets Act (Revised Edition 2015) 95
Republic of Kenya. The Penal Code (Revised Edition 2012) 95, 105, 112, 126, 134
Republic of Kenya. Public Officer Ethics Act (Revised Edition 2016) 108
Republic of Kenya. The Prevention of Organised Crimes Act, No. 6 of 2010 105, 106
Republic of Kenya. The Prevention of Terrorism Act (Subsidiary Legislation), 2012 95, 117, 134
Republic of Kenya. The Prevention of Torture Act (2016) 135
Republic of Kenya. The Proceeds of Crime and Anti-Money Laundering Act 2009 (No. 9 of 2012) 117
Republic of Kenya. Registration Of Persons Act (Revised 2015) 97
Republic of Kenya. The Security Laws (Amendment) Act, 2014 90, 91, 92, 102, 138
Republic of Kenya. Witness Protection Act, 2012 129
Rwanda
Republic of Rwanda. The Constitution Of the Republic of Rwanda (2003), with amendments through 2015 194
Republic of Rwanda. Law Determining Missions, Organisation and Functioning Of the National Commission for Human Rights, No. 19/2013 of March 25, 2003 205, 226
Republic of Rwanda. Law On the Crime of Genocide Ideology and Other Related Offences, No. 84/2013 of Sept. 11, 2013 215
Republic of Rwanda. Law Relating To the Code of Criminal Procedure, No. 30/2013 of May 24, 2013 220
Republic of Rwanda. Organic Law Instituting The Penal Code, No. 01/2012/OL of May 2, 2012, Official Gazette Special of June 14, 2012 214, 218
Republic of Rwanda. Organic Law Of june 2012, On The Organization, Functioning And Jurisdiction Of The Supreme court, No. 03/2012/OL of June 13, 2012 204
South Sudan
Republic of South Sudan. Trans. const. Rep. Of S. Sudan, 2011 18
Tanzania
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Anti-Money Laundering Act, 2006 241, 244
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Constitution Of the United Republic of Tanzania (2005) 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Criminal Procedure Act 235, 236, 249
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Extradition Act, Chapter 368 258
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Mutual Assistance In Criminal Matters Act, Chapter 254 242
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Penal Code, Chapter 16 Of the Laws (Revised), 1981 240, 241
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Prevention and Combating of Corruption Act, Chapter 239 242
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002 24, 235, 238, 239, 241, 244, 248
The United Republic of Tanzania. The Tanzania Passports and Travel Documents Act, 2002 244
Uganda
The Republic of Uganda. The Anti-Corruption Act, 2009 159
The Republic of Uganda. The Anti-Money Laundering Act, 2013 161
The Republic of Uganda. The Anti-Money Laundering (Amendment) Act, 2017 161
The Republic of Uganda. The Anti-Terrorism Act, 2002 143, 150, 151, 175, 177, 179
The Republic of Uganda. The Constitution Of the Republic of Uganda (1995) 141, 142, 143, 146, 157, 168, 169, 180
The Republic of Uganda. The Extradition Act, Act No. 15 of 1965, R.L. Cap. 585, May 24, 1965 258
The Republic of Uganda. The Geneva Conventions Act, 1964 145, 156, 180
The Republic of Uganda. The Immigration Act, 1970 162
The Republic of Uganda. The International Criminal Court Act, 2010 155, 156
The Republic of Uganda. The Leadership Code Act, 2002 158, 159
The Republic of Uganda. The Magistrates Act, 1971 142, 180, 260
The Republic of Uganda. The Penal Code Act, 1950 143
The Republic of Uganda. The Police Act, 1994 176
The Republic of Uganda. The Prevention and Prohibition of Torture Act, 2012 42, 150, 152, 180
The Republic of Uganda. The Prevention of Trafficking in Persons Act, 2009 162
The Republic of Uganda. The Registration of Persons Act, 2015 77, 162
The Republic of Uganda. The Trial on Indictments Act, 1971 142, 180, 260
The Republic of Uganda. The Uganda Peoples’ Defence Force Act, 1992 142, 146, 147, 149, 172
The Republic of Uganda. The Uganda Peoples’ Defence Force Act, 2005 142, 146, 148, 150, 172
3 Municipal Case Law
Burundi
None
Kenya
Abdi Kaarshe Mohammed & 4 Others v. Republic, Criminal Revision No. 151–155 (2013) eKLR 106
Abdi Mohamed Farah v. Nairobi Star Publication Ltd & Another, Civil Case No. 15 (2013) eKLR 105
Abdul Mohamed Abdulrahman v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 81 (2013) eKLR 106
Abdullahi Harun Aden & Another v. Republic, Criminal Case No. 7 (2011) eKLR 95
Aboud Rogo Mohamed & 3 Others v. Republic, Criminal Case No. 91 of 2003 (2005) eKLR 120
Aboud Rogo Mohamed & Another v. Republic, Criminal Case No. 793 (2010) eKLR 120
Coalition for Reform and Democracy (CORD) & 2 Others v. Republic of Kenya & 10 Others Petition 628, 630 of 2014 & 12 of 2015 (Consolidated) eKLR 91, 92, 99, 111, 136
David Gitau Njau & 9 Others v. Attorney General, Petition No. 340 of 2012 (2013) eKLR 84
Ibrahim Bishar Adan & Another v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 87 and 88 (2014) (consolidated) eKLR 105
Juma Njuguna & Another v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 59 (2013) eKLR 105
Kenya National Commission on Human Rights & Another v. Attorney General & 3 Others, Constitutional Petition No. 227 (2016) 99
Mahadi Swaleh Mahadi v. Republic, Criminal Case No. 23 (2014) eKLR 103
Masoud Salim Hemed & Another v. Director of Public Prosecution & 3 Others, Petition No. 7 (2014), eKLR 89
Mohamed Abdi Adan v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 168 (2015) eKLR 106
Mohammed Haro Kare v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 49 (2016) eKLR 106
Muslims for Human Rights (MUHIRI) & Another v. Inspector-General of Police & 5 Others, Petition No. 19 (2015) eKLR 117
Nur Deka Maalim v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 88 (2015) eKLR 106
Pancras Oteyo Akumu v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 35 of 1984 (1985) eKLR 84
Republic v. Abdi Samad Mohamed & Another, Criminal Case No. 7 of 2013 (2017) eKLR 105
Republic v. Diana Salim Suleiman & Another, Criminal Case No. 23 (2014) eKLR 103
Republic v. Ibrahim Bille Jelle, Criminal Case No. 3 of 2013 (2016) eKLR 103
Republic v. Muneer Harron Ismail & 4 others, Criminal Revision No. 51 of 2009 (2010), eKLR 126
Richard Baraza Wakachala v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 109 (2015) eKLR 106
Thomas Mwanzia Komo v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 98 (2014) eKLR 106
Wachira Weheire v. Attorney General, High Court of Kenya, Miscellaneous Civil Case 1184 of 2003 (2010) eKLR 115
Washington Jakoyo Midiwo v. The Minister, Ministry of Internal Security & 2 Others, Petition 538 (2012) eKLR 121
Wendo Idi Zuberi v. Republic, Criminal Appeal No. 186 (2015) eKLR 98
Zuhura Suleiman v. The Commissioner of Police & 3 Others, Miscellaneous Application 441 (2010) eKLR 107
Rwanda
None
South Sudan
None
Tanzania
None
Uganda
Dr. Kizza Besigye & Others v. Attorney General (Const. Petition No. of 2007) UGCC (2010) 171, 173, 174
Nestor Machumbi Gasasira v. Uganda (Constitutional Court of Uganda), Constitutional Reference No. 17 of 2011 160
Omar Awadh & 10 Ors v. Attorney General (2014) UGCC 18 47, 156, 168, 175, 176, 256
Susan Kigula & 416 Ors v. Attorney General, Constitutional Petition No. 6 of 2003, (2005) UGCC 8 146
Uganda v. Hussein Hassan Agade & 12 Others, High Court of Uganda (International Crimes Division), Criminal Session No. 0001 of 2010, judgment May 26, 2016 177
Uganda v. Kwoyelo (2015) UGSC 5 169, 170, 283
Uganda v. Okot & 12 Ors. (2012) UGHC 97 152
Uganda v. Robert Sekabira & 10 Others, High Court of Uganda at Kampala, No. 0085 of 2010 175
Uganda v. Sheikh Siraje Kawooya and 13 Others, High Court of Uganda at Kampala (International Crimes Division), No. 004 of 2015 178
Uganda v. Umotoni Annet, High Court of Uganda (International Crimes Division), HCT-00-ICD-CR-SC-No. 003 of 2014 162
Uganda Law Society v. Attorney General of the Republic of Uganda (Constitutional Petition No. 18), (2006) UGCC 10 151, 172
4 International Case Law
The African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights
Ingabire Victoire Umuhoza v. The Republic of Rwanda, App. No. 003/2014 (judgment of Nov. 24, 2017) 216
“Rules of Court.” June 2, 2010 50
Wilfred Onyango and others v. Tanzania, African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights, application, 006/2013 (judgment of March 18, 2016) 50
East African Court of Justice
The Attorney General of the Republic of Rwanda & Plaxeda Rugumba (Appellate Division), Appeal No. 1 of 2012, delivered June 2012 8
James Katabazi and 21 Others vs. Secretary General of the East African Community and the Attorney General of Uganda, Reference No. 1 of 2007, delivered Nov. 1, 2007 8, 173
Mary Ariviza & Okotch Mondoh v. Attorney General of the Republic of Kenya and the Secretary General of the East African Community, Reference No. 7 of 2010, delivered Dec. 1, 2010 8
Omar Awadh and 6 Others vs. Attorney General of Uganda (Appeal), Appeal No. 2 of 2012 Arising from REF No. 4 of 2011, delivered Apr. 15, 2013 47, 156, 168, 176, 177, 257
Plaxeda Rugumba v. the Secretary General of the East African Community & the Attorney General of the Republic of Rwanda, Reference No. 8 of 2010, delivered Dec. 1, 2011 8
European Court of Human Rights
Al-Skeini and Others v. The United Kingdom, ECtHR (Grand Chamber), Application no. 55721/07, July 7, 2011 58
Martin v. The United Kingdom, no. 40426/98, ECtHR (Fourth Section), Judgment (Merits and Just Satisfaction) of Oct. 24, 2006 69
European Court of Justice
Kadi and Al Barakaat International Foundation v. Council of the European Union and Commission of the European Communities (ECJ, 2008) 27, 28
International Criminal Court
Case Information Sheet, The Prosecutor v. Dominic Ongwen, Case No. ICC-02/04-01/15 (Mar. 26, 2015), URL: http://www.icc-cpi.int/en_menus/icc/situations%20and%20cases/situations/situation%20icc%200204/related%20cases/ICC-02_04-01_15/Pages/default.aspx 12
Prosecutor v. Kony, Case No. ICC-02/04-01/05 12
Prosecutor v. Lubanga, ICC Trial Chamber Judgment Pursuant to Article 74 of the Statute, ICC-01/04-01/06, 14 Mar. 2012 71
“Situation in Kenya: Appeals Chamber Confirms the Admissibility of the Cases.” Press Release, Aug. 30, 2011, ICC-CPI-20110830-PR716, available at https://www.icc-cpi.int/en_menus/icc/situations%20and%20cases/situations/situation%20icc%200109/Pages/situation%20index.aspx 11
Warrant of Arrest for Dominic Ongwen (July 8, 2005) 12
Warrant of Arrest for Joseph Kony, issued on July 8, 2005 as amended on Sept. 27, 2005 12
Warrant of Arrest for Okot Odhiambo (July 8, 2005) 12
Warrant of Arrest for Raska Lakwena Issued (July 8, 2005) 12
Warrant of Arrest for Vincent Otti (July 8, 2005) 12
International Court of Justice
Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (DRC v. Uganda), 2005 I.C.J. (Dec. 19) 11, 58, 59
Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons, Advisory Opinion of July 8, 1996 57
Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Advisory Opinion (July 9, 2004) 59
Military And Paramilitary Activities In And Against Nicaragua (Merits) (Nicar. v. U.S.), 1986 I.C.J. 14 (June 27) 72, 73
International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia
Prosecutor v. Dusko Tadic, Decision on the Defense Motion for Interlocutory Appeal on Jurisdiction, IT-94-1-A (ICTY, Oct. 2, 1995) 66, 69
Prosecutor v. Haradinaj, Case No. IT-04-84-T, Judgment (ICTY, Apr. 3, 2008) 67
Prosecutor v. Limaj, Case No. IT-03-66-T, Judgment (ICTY, Nov. 30, 1995) 66
Prosecutor v. Milosevic, Case No. IT-02-54-T, Decision on Motion for Judgment of Acquittal (ICTY, June 16, 2004) 66
Prosecutor v. Ramush Haradinaj, Idriz Balaj and Lahi Brahimaj, Case No. IT-04-84bis-T (ICTY, Nov. 29, 2012) 66
Prosecutor v. Tadic, Case No. IT-94-1, Judgement (July 15, 1999) 66, 69, 73, 124
International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
Barayagwiza v. Prosecutor, Case. No. ICTR-97-19, Decision (Nov. 3, 1999) 251
“Letter to the President of the UNSC (transmitting the final report of the ICTR and examining its work).” S/2015/884, dated Nov. 17, 2015 198
Prosecutor v. Ruggiu, Case. No. ICTR-97-32-I, Judgement and Sentence (June 1, 2000) 185, 186
Prosecutor v. Jean-Paul Akayesu, ICTR-96-4-A (June 1, 2001) 199
Prosecutor v. Nahimana, Case No. ICTR-99-52-A, Judgement (Nov. 28, 2007) 186
Prosecutor v. Bikindi, Case No. ICTR-01-72-T, Judgement (Dec. 2, 2008) 185
“Report of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.” U.N. Doc. A/69/ 206-S/2014/546 198
“Report on the Completion Strategy of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.” U.N. Doc. S/2015/340 198
Supreme Court of the United States
Crist v. Bretz, 437 U.S. 28 (1978) 142, 249
Ex parte Milligan, 71 U.S. (4 Wall) 2 (1866) 69
Frisbie v. Collins, 342 U.S. 519 (1952) 255, 256
Ker v. Illinois, 119 U.S. 436 (1886) 255, 256
United States v. Martin Linen Supply Co., 430 U.S. 564 (1977) 249
United Kingdom Courts
Regina v. Horseferry Road Magistrate’s Court Ex Parte Bennett (1994) 1 A.C. 42 177, 256
Regina v. Nicholas Robert Neil Mullen (1999) EWCA Crim 278 177, 256
U.S. Court of Appeals
United States v. Ali, 799 F.3d 1008, 11016 (8th Cir. 2015) 113
United States v. Toscanino, 500 F.2d 267 (2d Cir. 1974) 255