Index
actus imperandi 144
actus utendi 5
,
144 –45 147
Adversus omnes haereses libri xiv (Castro) 210n118–n119
aequalitas 239–40s
Against All Heresies (Castro) 210
Alcalá de Henares 56
,
162
Alciato 215
Plato and Aristotle
alteritas. see alterity
alterity 238
,
246 –47 256 –57 260 –69 274 –75
Tanner, Adam on 247
,
256 –59 267 –69 274 –75
Valencia, Gregory of on 263 reciprocity
Álvarez, Balthasar 40
Amerindians 2
,
22n55
amicitia 36
,
38
,
48
,
181
,
195
,
199
,
202
,
244
animal coniugale 201
,
203n95
Anselm of Canterbury 42
apodidôsin 186n43
Aquinas, Thomas, Saint
alterity of legal and particular justice 266
Aristotle and 96n56
,
235n29
beatitudo imperfecta for 35n35
bonum commune 92n40
bonum prolis, fidei, and sacramenti of 191
Cajetan, Tommaso de Vio and 45
Cicero’s De inventione and justice for 189
civil law and human conditions 195
civitas 92 –96 107
civitas vel regnum and 96n60
coercive force and public power 110n134
Commentary on Aristotle’s Politics, Sententia libri Politicorum 92
Commentary on the Nicomachean Ethics 98
Commentary on the Sentences 9n14
,
41
,
189 –90 193
,
197
,
200
common good 27
,
84
,
90
,
92n40
,
96 –99 102 –3 107n115
,
134
,
136
,
142n15
,
178
,
189
,
193
,
195 –99 214
,
225 –26 229
,
237 –39 241
,
248
,
249
,
253
,
269
,
273
Contra impugnantes Dei cultum et religionem 98
De regimine principum 21n51
,
27
,
84
,
90
,
93
,
96n60
,
97n68
,
107n117
,
130
,
185n40
,
186n40
,
189
dominium for 27
,
90
ecclesiastical order in hypothetical state of innocence 130
equality 158n76
fallen nature 229
father’s natural law power 104
good ruler, good man, and good citizen for 97n65
goods of marriage for 178
grace (divine)
grace and original justice of Arriaga, Rodrigo and 131 –32
grace and perfect nature 31 –32
grace as root or radix 31
Gregorio de Valencia and 65
Historia animalium of Aristotle and 185n40 –186n40
household community’s imperfection 111
household’s multitudo and threefold fellowship
human nature for 94
imperfect communities 106
inequality before sin 150
ius gentium 157 –62
ius civile 159
ius morale and ius naturale 10
,
159
iustitia legalis 227
justice. legal justice
iustitia oeconomica 245
,
257
general justice and 229
,
237
,
239 –40 253
,
255
justice and equality 158n76
justice and virtue 231
,
237
justice toward others and community for 266
justice’s component parts for 16
moral debt and 243 –44
original justice 16
,
29 –32 36 –38 65 –66 78 –79 81
,
131
reciprocity and 11
,
95
,
240
,
243
,
245
spousal justice 246
universal justice 70
,
227
,
237
legal debt
243 –44
legal debt and demands of justice 261
legal justice
legal and particular justice’s alterity 266
legal justice as a particular virtue 248
,
251
legal justice as qualified justice 256
legal justice definition for 269n153
legal justice as general justice 255
liberality 244
marriage
indissolubility of 211 –15
marital and political goods 198
marital common good 207
marital good and politics 198 –201
and natural law 12
,
177
,
189 –91 197
,
213
,
225 –26
polygamy and 189 –90 206
procreation and 62 –63 93
,
156
,
158
,
169
,
197 –202 207
,
213 –14 217
,
225 –26
purpose 177
as sacrament 209
,
211
,
213n132
spousal justice 246
natural law 3
,
6
,
10
,
11n19
,
82
,
90
,
92
,
96n56
,
114
,
243 –44 261
divine law and 12
,
177
,
200
dominium and 164
,
171
human and animal nature in 160
ius gentium and 19
,
158 –60 172
law of nations and 139
,
157 –58 169n121
,
171
marriage and 12
,
177
,
189 –91 197
,
200
,
211 –14 225 –26
positive law and 139
prudence and 14
On the Work of Six Days 9n14
,
23
,
40
,
86
,
119
parental relationship 98
perfect and innocent nature/ pure nature 16
,
29
,
31 –32 35 –36 38 –40 44 –45 48
,
63
,
65
,
70
,
72
,
75
,
81 –82 122
,
124 –25 128
,
131
,
137
,
139
,
146
,
150
,
202
perfect community 207
pietas 231
,
240
politics
coercive force 90 –91
human nature 94n50
political community 240
,
242
,
261
polygamy 189 –90 206
Prima secundae 9n14
,
10n15
,
29n8
,
29n9
,
30n12
,
30n13
,
31n19
,
31n20
,
32n21
,
32n32
,
35n35
,
36n49
,
39n52
,
60n124
,
72n156
,
88n24
,
90n31
,
92n39
,
95n54
,
95n55
,
96
,
97n65
,
100
,
101n82
,
103
,
107
,
110n134
,
154n60
,
157n72
,
158n74
,
168n121
,
177n5
,
198
,
230n11
,
237n39
,
238n42
procreation 62 –63 93
,
156
,
158
,
169
,
195
,
197 –202 207
,
213 –14 217
,
225 –26
radix 31 –32 45
,
48
,
53
,
63
,
65
,
75
,
81
reason 11
,
31
,
35
,
37 –40 46
,
50 –52 63
,
103 –4 111
,
125
,
127
,
129
,
131
,
133
,
142
,
158 –60 162
,
165
,
177
,
192
,
206
,
211
,
222
,
233
,
236
,
238
,
244
,
253
,
268 –69 271
,
273
,
276
sacraments for 16 –17 86
,
121 –23 127
,
132
,
137
,
152
,
196
,
211
Scriptum super Sententiis, liber iv 56n107
,
122n177
,
177n4
,
189n52
,
189n54
,
190n55–n56
,
192n61
,
193n63
,
193n65
,
194n66
,
194n68
,
195n71
,
196n74
,
197n75
,
197n76
,
197n77
,
199n82–n85
,
200n88
,
201n88
,
201n91
,
206n105
,
213n133
,
214n136
Secunda secundae 10n16
,
46
,
85
,
90n33
,
96
,
97n63
,
104n96
,
158n76
,
161 –62 164 –65 170
,
199n84
,
205n100
,
233n22
,
237n37
,
237n39
,
238n41
,
238n43
,
239n48
,
241n57
,
243n62
,
245n68
,
246n74
,
246n76
,
250n89
,
253
,
256n108
,
256n111–n112
,
259n122
,
266n144
,
269n153
subsidiarity 84
,
96n60
,
99
Summa contra Gentiles (Aquinas) 189
,
199
Summa theologiae 1
,
6
,
9
,
27
,
28n5
,
30
,
84
,
157
,
164
,
169
,
178
,
189
,
200
Treatise on Grace 29
,
31n20
Treatise on Law [Secunda pars] 95 –96
Treatise on Man [Pars prima] 9
,
16
,
27
,
50
,
65
,
86
,
90
,
119
,
141
,
161
,
281
Treatise on the Sacraments [Pars tertia] 121
worship as social, external acts 125 –27 130
,
137
Aragón, Pedro de 258 –61 269
269
spatial definition of citizen relations of political rights 259
aristocracy 89n26
,
176n3
,
186n41
,
186n42
Aristotelianism 84
,
99
Aristotle 1
,
10 –11 17
,
20 –21 24
,
27
,
35 –36 55 –56 83 –105 107
,
109
,
111 –13 115
,
117
,
119 –21 123
,
125
,
127
,
129
,
131
,
133 –35 137
,
151
,
175 –89 193
,
196
,
198 –201 203
,
208
,
227 –31 233 –46 249 –57 262 –63 265 –69 273 –74
Aquinas, Thomas and. see Aquinas, Thomas main entry
bonum commune 238
civitas vel regnum 96n60
common good 10
,
27
,
84
,
99
,
102n86
,
103
,
177 –78 184
,
186n41
,
237
,
249
,
251
,
253
,
255 –56 274
De caelo 35n37
equality 205
,
208
,
225
,
228
,
242 –43 246
,
263
,
268
Ethics 187n47
,
198
,
245
family
and friendship 188
for 188n49
,
203
,
207
,
236
social units 88
friendship and virtue 188
general justice for 229
,
234
,
249
,
253
,
255
,
263
,
267
Historia animalium 185n40 –186n40
household and polis 188
household property to household relations 196n73
justice and 36
,
55
,
131
,
135
,
175
,
184
,
186
,
188
,
200
,
227 –31 233 –46 249 –57 262 –63 265 –69 273 –74
general and particular 263
political for 89
,
228
,
234
,
238
,
262n132
spousal 246
universal 227 –28
virtue and 234
Ledesma, Pedro de on conjugal union and 203n95
legal justice as particular virtue 231
legal justice discourse and household/political sphere 233 –34 237
male superiority 185
man as social and political animal 10
,
27
,
87
,
90
,
199n82
marriage 24
,
88
,
113
,
151
,
176 –81 183 –87 189 –201 227
,
246
Nicomachean Ethics 21n50
,
35n35
,
55
,
56n106
,
84
,
88
,
89
,
96n56
,
97
,
98n69
,
103n93–n94
,
104n95
,
107
,
164
,
176
,
182n20
,
183
,
184n30
,
186 –88 198
,
199n82
,
200
,
203n95
,
228
,
233n22–n23
,
234
,
240n53
,
242n58
,
245
,
246n75
,
248
,
251
,
253 –54 256n107
,
256n111
,
260n128
,
262n132
,
263
,
266n142
,
269
Oeconomica 203n95
oikos and polis 86 –89
On the Heavens 35
parental relationship 24
,
98
,
178
parental role 184
Physics 87
Plato and 87
,
88n22
,
188n49
,
236n34
,
239
,
255
,
257
political community for 184
,
188
,
203
,
228n3
,
246
,
254
political friendship 187n45
,
196
Politics 20n49
,
84
,
86 –89 92
,
93n44
,
94n50
,
94n52
,
95n52
,
105n102
,
107
,
113n145
,
134n209
,
151
,
176n2
,
176n3
,
181 –85 186n40
,
187n44
,
188
,
198
,
199n82
,
203n95
,
235
,
245
,
254
,
256n107
,
256n111
,
265n140
,
273n162
ruler and moral virtues 21
,
97n65
slavery 183n27
spousal relationship and 180
,
183
,
186
,
188n49
marriage
theoretical and practical philosophy 90
,
235
three species of polity 176n3
village for 86 –87 92
,
134
,
175n1
virtue ethics/ inherent virtue 95
zoon logon ekhon 91n36
Arriaga, Rodrigo 2
,
9
,
18
,
66 –70 74 –82 119
,
121
,
124
,
131 –38 145 –47 149
,
154
,
162
,
170
,
172 –73 66n141
,
67
,
82
,
131n197
,
134n208
,
134n211
,
135n214
causation and original justice 79
common good 134 –37
commonwealth 133 –36 139
,
173
,
181
Cursus philosophicus 66n141
De sacramentis 131n197
dominium 119
,
134
,
138
,
145 –47 149
,
154
,
173
God’s liberty and liberality 78
human communities, types of 133 –34
husband’s dominium over wife 154
interior and exterior sanctity 70
natural communities 136
ordering power in states of nature 137
original justice 66 –70 72 –79 81 –82 131
political community 9
,
18
,
121
,
138
,
170
potestas-dominium and 145
,
147
,
153
,
173
sacraments and 121
,
124
,
131 –33
sanctifying grace 77
six gifts of original justice 79n174
Soto, Domingo; Zumel, Francisco and 18
,
67 –69 77 –79 81 –82 85
,
131
,
173
Suárez and Molina on original justice and grace and 70
,
74 –79 81 –82
Tractatus de opere sex dierum 67n143
Valencia, Gregorio de and 67 –69
Augustine, Saint 6
,
27
,
31
,
33
,
42
,
71
,
89 –91 121
,
147
,
154
,
191 –92 200
,
207 –8 212
,
218
,
225
city as fulfillment of human nature 90
Commentary on Genesis 191
Contra Faustum 192
De bono coniugali 191
,
192n59
,
207n109
,
218n154
fidelity of chastity 191 –92
marriage 191 –92 200
,
207 –8 212
,
218
,
225
Noah and slavery 91
original justice 33
,
42
original sin for 91
triplex bonum 191
,
208
Augustinians 42 –43 66
,
72
,
97
,
102
,
116
,
121
,
127
,
163
,
198
,
206
,
225
,
258
bonum commune and 102n86
communis utilitas 102n86
rule to create unity out of diversity 97
Augustinisme (de Lubac) 55n103
,
56n107
autarkeia 182
Azpilcueta, Martín de 163
Baius, Michael 48 –50 81
Bañez, Domingo 34
,
56
,
202
,
257
Bayle, Pierre
Dictionnaire historique et critique 66
Bellarmine, Robert 2
,
104 –5 222 –24
bonum commune 17
,
25
,
31
,
92
,
96
,
101 –2 106
,
177
,
197 –99 207
,
213
,
237
,
241 –42 245
,
249 –58 260
,
264
,
269
common good
Aquinas, Thomas 92n40
,
189
,
193
,
195 –97 214
,
225 –26 229
Aristotle 238
Augustinians 102n86
Molina, Luis de 101
,
252n96
,
264
Soto, Domingo de 17
,
102 –3
Suárez, Francisco on 102n87
Valencia, Gregorio de 213
,
249 –51 264
bonum commune domus 257
bonum commune familiae 207n110
,
256n111
,
257
bonum honestum 59
bonum naturae 60n124
bonum prolis 191
bonum sacramenti 191
Buridan, John 249
,
251
Cajetan, Tommaso de Vio, Cardinal 29
,
35 –36 45
,
49
,
52
,
120
,
122
,
127
,
150
,
214
,
219 –20 222 –23 251
common good 251
divorce 219 –20
Evangelia cum commentariis 214n137
,
220n159
marriage as contract and sacrament 223
Opuscula omnia 219n157
original justice as effect of grace 45
perfect nature 29
,
36
,
45
,
52
,
150
Soto, Domingo de and 120n169
status innocentiae for Aquinas and 122
Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent 32n23
,
34n32
,
34n34
,
67n143
,
73n158
,
73n161
,
121n171
,
211n121
,
211n122
capacitas 47
,
143 –45
capacitas-dominium 150
,
173
Castro, Alfonso de 131
,
209 –10 214
Adversus omnes haereses libri xiv 210
marriage and 209 –10 214
Sánchez, Tomás on 286
Catholic Reformation 10
,
15
causa finalis 17
,
101
,
110n129
,
120n170
,
177
Cicero 6
,
13
,
189 –90 240 –41 243 –44
De inventione 189
,
190n55
,
240n52
,
241
civitas 90
,
92 –96 99 –100 104
,
107 –8 160
,
201
,
224
Clement viii (pope) 205
coercive force 14 –15 90
,
96
,
103
,
105 –6 108
,
110
,
114
,
116
,
127
,
136 –37 154 –56 161
,
165
,
181
,
229
political power
Collegio Romano 162
Comentarios a la Secunda secundae de Santo Tomás (Vitoria) 104n98–n99
Commentaria in primam divi Thomae partem (Molina) 63n132
Commentaria in primam divi Thomae partem (Zumel) 44n71
Commentariorum in quartum Sententiarum (Soto) 122n177
Commentariorum ac disputationum in Primam Secundae divi Thomae (Vázquez) 163n92
,
163n198
,
164n99
,
171n126
,
172n129
,
173n135
Commentariorum theologicorum tomi quatuor (Valencia) 45n173
,
65n138
,
248n80–n81
,
249n83
,
250n88
,
251n91–n92
,
253n102
,
254n104–n105
,
257n114
,
262n131
,
262n133
,
263n135
,
265n142
,
266n143
,
266n145–n146
,
267n148
Commentary on Aristotle’s Politics, Sententia libri politicorum (Aquinas) 92
,
93n43
,
93n46
,
94n51
,
95n53
Commentary on Genesis (Augustine) 191
commentary on the Pars tertia (Suárez) 120 –21
commentary on the Pars tertia (Tanner) 219n156
commentary on the Pars tertia (Valencia) 195n70
,
212n125–n127
,
219n156
,
221n164–n165
commentary on the Prima secundae (Molina) 106
commentary on the Prima secundae (Tanner) 101n82
,
106
,
109n124
,
109n125
,
118n162
commentary on the Prima secundae (Vázquez) 163n92
,
164n99
,
171n126
,
172n129
,
173n135
commentary on the Secunda secundae (Molina) 165
Commentary on the Sentences (Aquinas) 9n14
,
41
,
189 –90 193
,
197
,
200
common good 10
,
14
,
17 –18 24
,
27
,
83 –84 90
,
96 –104 106 –8 118
,
134 –38 140
,
142
,
177 –79 181
,
184 –86 188
,
191
,
195
,
197 –99 207 –8 224 –26 228 –31 237 –39 241 –42 245
,
248 –49 251 –60 263
,
267 –74 278
,
280 –90 292
,
294
Aquinas, Thomas, Saint on 27
,
84
,
90
,
92n40
,
96 –99 102 –3 107n115
,
134
,
136
,
142n15
,
178
,
189
,
193
,
195 –99 214
,
225 –26 229
,
237 –39 241
,
248
,
249
,
253
,
269
,
273
Aragón, Pedro de 260
Aristotle and 10
,
27
,
84
,
99
,
102n86
,
103
,
177 –78 184
,
186n41
,
237
,
249
,
251
,
253
,
255 –56 274
Arriaga, Rodrigo de 134 –37
Augustine on 27
,
90
Cajetan, Tommaso de Vio 251
household common good 17
,
98
,
104
,
106
,
137
,
178
,
184
,
225
,
256
,
257
,
280
individual and community rights in relation to 101
,
102n86
,
135
Jesuit political thought and 101
,
138
,
181
,
198
,
278
specific Jesuit thinkers
Lessius, Leonardus on 18
,
104
,
252 –55 269 –74
lex and 103
,
260
marital common good 24
,
178
,
188
,
191
,
197
,
207 –8 225 –26
Medina, Bartolomé de 108
Molina, Luis de 100n78
,
101
,
106
,
118
,
230 –31
political common good 17
,
84
,
137
,
140
,
142n15
,
178
,
184 –85 225 –26 259
,
280
requirements for 83
Salas, Juan de on 107 –8
Sánchez, Tomás on 18n40
,
207
Suárez, Francisco on 100 –1 118
,
137
,
230
Tanner, Adam on 106
,
108
,
257
,
267 –69
Valencia, Gregorio de 251
,
253
,
255
,
257 –58 263
,
267 –68 274
Vitoria, Francisco de and 104 bonum commune
communitas civilis 243
communitas oeconomica 243
communitas perfecta 93n43
commutative justice 4
,
18
,
23
,
25
,
101
,
114
,
139 –41 164
,
174 –75 230 –31 255
,
272 –75 277
,
279
,
283
Concilium Tridentinum 67
Concord of Free Will with the Gifts of Grace (Molina). see Concordia
Concordia (Molina) 56
,
57n110
,
61n128
,
62
,
63n129
,
63n131
,
70
Contra Faustum (Augustine) 192
Contra impugnantes Dei cultum et religionem (Aquinas) 98
Controversiae de iustitia et iure atque de contractibus (Salón) 167n112
Covarruvias, Diego de 242
,
244
Cursus philosophicus (Arriaga) 66n141
de auxiliis controversy 20
,
56
,
202
De bono coniugali (Augustine) 191
,
192n59
,
207n109
,
218n154
De caelo (Aristotle) 35n37
De civitate Dei (Augustine) 27n4
,
91
De contractibus (Oñate) 18n40
De divina gratia (Suárez) 9n14
,
45
,
47n78
,
48n82–n83
,
49n86
,
51n92
,
57n111
,
58n114
,
58n116
,
60n124–n125
,
70n149
,
71n151
,
72n156
De sacrorum hominum continentia (M. de Medina) 220n161–n162
,
221n163
De gratia (Suárez) 9n14
,
45
De iustitia Dei (Suárez) 233n21
De iustitia et iure treatises
De iustitia et iure (Arriaga) 66n141
De iustitia et iure (Lessius) 167n113
,
249n84
,
250n86
,
251n93
,
252n97
,
255n106
,
269n155
,
270n156
,
272n160
De iustitia et iure (Molina) 99n75
,
100n76
,
100n78–n79
,
108n120
,
109n122
,
110n135
,
111n137
,
112n140
,
112n144
,
151n51
,
153n57
,
154n61
,
156n69
,
164n100
,
165n103
,
166n108
,
204n97
,
264n137
,
272n159
De iustitia et iure (Aragón) 259n123
De iustitia et iure (Bañez) 257n113
De iustitia et iure (Salón) 116n153
,
161n85
,
164n102
De iustitia et iure (Soto) 103n88
,
103n92–n93
,
103n95
,
104n97
,
104n100
,
109n121
,
109n127
,
114n148
,
159n79
,
159n80
,
160n83
De iustitia et iure (Suárez) 233n21
De inventione (Cicero) 189
,
190n55
,
240n52
,
241
De legibus treatises
De legibus (Arriaga) 162n86
,
170n123
,
172n132–n133
De legibus (Salas) 106n112
,
107n113
,
107n116
,
107n118
,
162n87
,
162n88
,
162n90
,
163n96
De legibus (Suárez) 19n44
,
101n80
,
101n85
,
102n87
,
105n101
,
105n103
,
118n163
,
125n186
,
128n192
,
129n194
,
135n213
,
154n162
,
162n88
,
230n11
de Lubac, Henri 15
,
35
,
47
,
55 –56
De magno matrimonii sacramento (Ledesma) 203n95
,
215n142
De matrimonio (Sánchez) 225
De matrimonio (Vitoria) 201
De natura et gratia (Soto) 33
,
34n29–n30
,
35n37–n38
,
36n40
,
36n41
,
38n44
,
38n47
,
39n50
,
39n53
,
44n69
,
48n82
,
53n97
,
54n99
,
55n104
De opere sex dierum
De opere sex dierum (Aquinas) 9n14
,
23
,
40
,
86
,
119
De opere sex dierum (Arriaga) 67n143–n144
,
76n167
,
78n171
,
80n175
,
119n166
,
145n27
,
147n38
,
149n47
,
154n63
De opere sex dierum (Molina) 63n132
,
64n133
,
119n167
,
155n67
De opere sex dierum (Suárez) 40
,
41n57
,
43n64
,
44n69
,
45n72
,
45n74
,
70n147
,
70n148
,
73n158–n159
,
74n163
,
76n167
,
77n170
,
113n147
,
115n149
,
116n152
,
117n157
,
134n210
,
138n1
,
139n2
,
141
,
142
,
146n34
,
147n39
,
148n42
,
149n46
,
150n49
,
151n52
,
152n54
,
153n56
,
155n65
De potestate ecclesiae (Vitoria) 124n182
,
127
,
128n190
,
154n60
De regimine principum (Aquinas) 21n51
,
27
,
84
,
90
,
93
,
96n60
,
97n68
,
107n117
,
130
,
185n40
,
186n40
,
189
De sacramentis
86
,
119
,
121n172
De sacramentis (Arriaga) 131n197–n198
,
131n202
,
132n204
,
133n206
De sacramentis (Suárez) 123n178
,
123n179
,
124n182
,
124n183
,
126n187
,
128n191
De sacrorum hominum continentia (M. de Medina) 220n161
De Sancto Matrimonii Sacramento (Sánchez) 193n64
,
200n87
,
205
,
206n104
,
206n106
,
206n108
,
207n109
,
211n120
,
211n122
,
212n123
,
213n133–n134
,
214n137–n138
,
216n145
,
217n148
,
217n150
,
222n166
,
222n168
De ultimo fine hominis 9n14
,
10
Defensio fidei catholicae... (Suárez) 21
,
117
,
118n159
,
118n162
democracy 89n126
,
112n143
,
118n162
,
176n3
,
186n41
,
228n3
Dictionnaire historique et critique (Bayle) 66
Digest (Hermogenianus) 169n117
Disputationes theologicae (Arriaga) 66n141
,
67
,
82
,
131n197
,
134n208
,
134n211
,
135n214
divisio rerum 23
,
120
,
140
,
158
,
168
divorce 204
,
209
,
216
,
219 –21
Dominicans 17
,
20
,
29
,
56
,
102
,
109
,
140
,
157
,
278
Cajetan
domestic and political rule 102
Dominican thought 3
private, public, and civil law 140n9
dominium
Aquinas, Thomas on 27
,
90
Arriaga, Rodrigo de on 119
,
134
,
138
,
145 –47 149
,
154
,
173
animals/ causa materialis and 149
capacitas-dominium 150
,
173
commutative justice and 141
human nature and 142 –44 146
,
147 –48 152 –53 155 –56 164
,
168 –70 173 –74
husband and wife relationship 150
,
151
,
153 –56 173
ius gentium and 139 –41 157 –64 166 –67 169 –74
marriage and 141
,
150 –51 167 –69 171 –74
Molina, Luis de on 139 –40 151
,
153 –56 164 –67 170
original sin and 138
,
140 –41 143
,
147
,
149 –50 153
,
155 –56 158
,
160 –61 164
,
166
,
168 –71 173 –74
political community and 138 –39 141 –42 150
,
157
,
170
potestas-dominium and 145
,
147
,
153
,
173
Soto, Domingo de and 155
,
158 –63 173
Suárez, Francisco and 137 –56 161 –62 166
,
172 –73
Vitoria, Francisco de 139n3
,
154
,
164
dominium altum seu universale 230
dominium generale 139n3
,
146
dominium iurisdictionis 5
,
20
,
22 –23
dominium peculiare 146
dominium proprietatis 5
,
20
,
23
dominium servitutis 120
domus 93
,
94n52
England 2
,
4
,
181
Enlightenment 179 –80 224
,
232n17
eternal law 12
,
85n7
,
177n4
Ethics (Aristotle) 187n7
,
198
,
245
Nicomachean Ethics
Etymologies (Isidore of Seville) 159
,
169
Evangelia cum commentariis (Cajetan) 214n137
,
220n159
Expositio in primam secundae (Medina) 106
Expositio in primam secundae (Tanner). see commentary on the Prima secundae (Tanner)
felicitas humana 100
,
105
forum internum 104
Franciscan poverty debate 5 –6
Franciscans 5
,
8
Castro, Alfonso de
friendship 24
,
36 –38 88
,
98
,
175
,
178
,
182
,
186 –88 195 –96 199 –203 205 –8 215
,
217
,
223 –26 240 –42 244
,
246
,
277
,
279 –82
Gratian 169 –70
Gregory of Rimini 33
Gregorio de Valencia 28
,
44 –45 65 –69 73 –74 77 –79 104 –5 170
,
195
,
212 –13 219
,
221
,
223
,
227
,
233
,
248 –51 253 –58 261 –68 274 –76 279
Arriaga and 67 –69
bonum commune 213
,
249 –51 264
Commentariorum theologicorum tomi quatuor 45n173
,
65n138
,
248n80–n81
,
249n83
,
250n88
,
251n91–n92
,
253n102
,
254n104–n105
,
257n114
,
262n131
,
262n133
,
263n135
,
265n142
,
266n143
,
266n145–n146
,
267n148
common good 251
,
253
,
255
,
257 –58 263
,
267 –68 274
Grotius, Hugo 11 –13 15
Henríquez, Henrique 222n168
,
223n169
Henry iv (king) 2
Henry of Ghent 43
,
66
Hermogenianus 163
Digest 169n117
Historia Animalium (Aristotle) 185n40 –186n40
Hobbes, Thomas 3 –4 13
,
15
,
22 –23 25
,
48
,
166n110
,
172
,
181
,
246n78
,
259
,
283
household community 1
,
3 –4 25
,
84
,
104
,
178
,
203
,
243
,
245
,
247
,
256 –57 261
,
276 –77 281 –84
Hugh of St. Victor 29
human freedom 3
,
136
human law 11 –12 97
,
104
,
109
,
116n155
,
157n73
,
162
,
166
,
171
,
177n6
ius gentium
human nature 1
,
3
,
5 –8 10 –11 14
,
16 –17 26
,
29 –36 42 –43 45 –48 50
,
52 –53 57 –61 68
,
71
,
80 –82 87
,
90
,
94
,
100
,
121 –26 129
,
133
,
138
,
140
,
142 –44 146 –48 152
,
155 –56 164
,
168 –70 173 –74 193
,
225 –26 229
,
235
,
247
,
277 –79
Aquinas, Thomas and 94
Augustine 90
dominium and 142 –44 146
,
147 –48 152 –53 155 –56 164
,
168 –70 173 –74
imago Dei 139
,
143
In tertium et quartum Sententiarum quaestiones subtilissimae (Scotus) 223n172
Isidore of Seville
Etymologies 159
,
169
ius civile 159
,
171
ius divinum positivum, . 177 law, divine
ius dominandi 144
ius dominativum 256
ius dominii 163
ius gentium 5
,
19
,
22
,
24 –25 116
,
120
,
139 –41 157 –64 166 –74 202
,
276
,
278
Lessius, Leonardus on 167 –70
natural law and 19
,
116
,
139
,
141
,
157 –64 166 –69 171 –74
positive law and 139 –40 157 –60 162
,
164
,
171 –72
Salas, Juan de on 162 –63 172
Soto, Domingo 158 –63
Tanner, Adam 170
,
276
Vázquez, Gabriél on 162 –64 171 –73
ius gentium inter se 19
ius legale 243
ius naturale. see natural law
ius oeconomicum 256
ius paternum 256
ius utendi 5
,
144
,
147
iustitia commutativa 20
,
23
,
25
iustitia coniugalis 258
iustitia distributiva 20
,
25
iustitia herilis 258
iustitia legalis 24
,
227
,
233
,
248 –49 272
,
275
iustitia oeconomica 245
,
257
iustitia particularis 248n80
James vi/I (king) 2
,
21
,
117
Jesuits 1 –11 14
,
16 –18 20 –26 28 –30 40
,
53
,
62
,
68
,
74
,
79
,
81 –85 102
,
104
,
107
,
118
,
136 –37 140
,
142
,
157
,
159
,
161 –62 164
,
166
,
170 –72 174
,
176
,
178
,
181
,
202
,
205
,
208
,
225
,
227
,
233
,
243
,
247
,
250
,
255 –56 274
,
276 –84 specific thinkers and concepts
9
,
158
,
186
,
191
,
194
,
196
,
199
,
271
Aristotelian heritage of 181
,
225
Aristotelian idea/terminology of household and political community 83
,
176
,
250
Aristotelian–Thomistic scheme of political thought 28
Aristotle’s universal justice 70
,
89
,
227 –28 233 –39 248
,
253
,
274
coercive power 4
,
14 –15 22
,
30
,
88
,
90 –91 95 –96 103
,
105 –6 108
,
110 –11 114
,
116
,
127
,
136 –37 150
,
154 –56 161
,
165 –66 168
,
170 –71 174
,
181
,
208
,
229
,
231
,
277 –79
community and power 277 –78
commutative justice and 4
,
18
,
23
,
25
,
101
,
114
,
139 –41 164
,
174 –75 230 –31 255
,
272 –75 277
,
279
,
283
de auxiliis controversy 20
,
56
,
202
debt of justice and 243
Dominicans and 17
,
29
,
102
,
140
,
158
dominium and, 5 –7 11 –12 19 –20 22 –24 27
,
90
,
105
,
107
,
109
,
114 –15 119 –20 134
,
138 –57 159
,
161
,
163 –65 167
,
169
,
171
,
173 –74 230
,
247
,
264 –65 275
,
277 –78
equality 11 –12 23
,
158
,
203 –5 208
,
225
,
228
,
239 –44 246 –47 257 –58 260 –61 263
,
265 –69 274 –275 279 –80
fallen nature 10
,
14 –17 22
,
26
,
32
,
38 –40 43 –44 51
,
57 –62 65
,
68 –74 81
,
112
,
140
,
143 –44 146 –47 149
,
155
,
160
,
166 –70 174 –75 181
,
201 –3 217
,
229
,
277 –78
household community 1
,
3 –4 25
,
84
,
104
,
178
,
203
,
243
,
245
,
247
,
256 –57 261
,
276 –77 281 –84
human nature 1
,
3
,
5 –8 10 –11 14
,
16 –17 26
,
29 –36 42 –43 45 –48 50
,
52 –53 5 –61 68
,
71
,
80 –82 87
,
90
,
94
,
100
,
121 –26 129
,
133
,
138
,
140
,
142 –44 146 –48 152
,
155 –56 164
,
168 –70 173 –74 193
,
225 –26 229
,
235
,
247
,
277 –79
individual good 97
,
135 –36 178
,
254 –55 259
ius gentium and 5
,
19
,
22
,
24 –25 116
,
120
,
139 –41 157 –64 166 –74 202
,
276
,
278
justice as major political virtue 281
justice’s three component parts 239
justice
law of nations 5
,
8
,
19 –20 23
,
114
,
118
,
120
,
137
,
139 –41 157 –65 168 –72 174
,
258
,
277
,
280
,
289
legal justice and 24 –25 184
,
227 –31 233
,
237 –38 241 –42 245
,
247 –55 257 –59 261 –75 277
,
279 –82
liberality 78 –79 81
,
88
,
237
,
244
Machiavellian challenge of 13
marital indissolubility and 24
,
178
,
219
,
225
marriage and Christian theology 176
marriage
monarchical government preference of 2
,
282
natural family and political communities 170
natural jurisprudence for 278
natural law theory 8
,
12n24
,
84
nature and realm of politics 1
,
21
, 790
oeconomic justice 227
,
245
,
255 –59 265
original justice 16
,
29 –34 36 –45 48 –53 55
,
58
,
60 –70 72 –79 81 –82 131
Pars prima and the Pars tertia commentaries. see specific authors
perfect nature 16
,
29
,
31 –33 38 –40 43 –45 48 –52 59
,
65
,
68
,
70
,
74
,
81
,
147
,
150
,
155
,
202
political good 84
,
178
,
198
,
224 –25
private spheres and public spheres 282
property rights 19
,
140
sacraments for. see Suárez, Francisco and Arriaga, Rodrigo
sacraments’ place in earthly pilgrimage 114
status naturae lapsae and political power 149
status theology 16
,
29
,
67
,
82
,
102
,
119
,
141 –42
Tanner, Adam’s Universa theologia and 105
,
193
,
244n6
Thomist natural law and 6
,
11
,
82
,
96n56
universal justice 70
,
89
,
227 –28 233 –39 248
,
253
,
274
vis directiva 15n36
John xxii (pope) 5
justice 3 –5 8 –11 16
,
18 –19 22 –25 29 –34 36 –46 48 –53 55
,
58
,
60 –70 72 –82 89
,
93
,
95
,
97
,
100 –2 108
,
114
,
118
,
131
,
135
,
139 –41 158
,
164
,
174 –75 184
,
186
,
188
,
200
,
206
,
227 –31 233 –83 25
,
70
,
139
,
228
,
231
,
233
,
245
,
255
,
261
,
263 –64 266
,
269
,
275
Aquinas, Thomas under Aquinas, Thomas
Aristotle and 36
,
55
,
131
,
135
,
175
,
184
,
186
,
188
,
200
,
227 –31 233 –46 249 –57 262 –63 265 –69 273 –74 under Aristotle
Arriaga, Rodrigo on 66 –70 72 –79 81 –82 131
commutative justice 4
,
18
,
23
,
25
,
101
,
114
,
139 –41 164
,
174 –75 230 –31 255
,
272 –75 277
,
279
,
283
conventional justice 184
,
228
,
234 –35
general justice 25
,
97
,
229
,
234
,
237 –40 247
,
249
,
253
,
255
,
263
,
267
household justice 174
,
245
legal justice 24 –25 184
,
227 –31 233
,
237 –38 241 –42 245
,
247 –55 257 –59 261 –75 277
,
279 –82
natural justice 22
,
228
,
234 –35
oeconomic justice 227
,
245
,
255 –59 265
original justice 16
,
29 –34 36 –45 48 –53 55
,
58
,
60 –70 72 –79 81 –82 131
political justice 89
,
228
,
234
,
238
,
262 –63 280
qualified justice 256
,
259
,
265 –68 274 –75
spousal justice 246
,
258
universal justice 70
,
89
,
227 –28 233 –39 248
,
253
,
274
Kallipolis (Plato) 86
Kant, Immanuel 23
lapsus 6
,
39
,
131
,
278
law, civil 19 –20 22 –24 46
,
54
,
128
,
140
,
157 –58 160 –62 167
,
177
,
180
,
195 –96 198
,
202 –3 209
,
224
,
260
law, divine 3
,
9
,
12
,
46
,
143
,
163
,
167
,
177
,
180
,
190 –91 194
,
197
,
200
,
209
,
210 –213 216 –17 219 –22 225
,
252
law, ecclesiastical 171
,
216
,
218 –22
law, of nations 5
,
8
,
19 –20 23
,
114
,
118
,
120
,
137
,
139 –41 157 –65 168 –72 174
,
258
,
277
,
280
,
289
law, natural 1
,
3 –8 10 –12 14
,
19
,
21
,
56 –58 60
,
64
,
80 –82 84 –85 90
,
92
,
95 –96 101 –4 109
,
111 –12 114
,
116
,
118 –19 124
,
128 –29 136
,
139
,
141
,
150
,
153
,
157 –64 166 –69 171 –74 177 –80 189 –92 194 –95 197
,
200
,
206
,
209
,
212 –19 221 –26 229
,
232
,
235
,
238 –39 242 –44 246
,
253
,
261
,
280
,
282
,
288
law, positive 105
,
111
,
127 –28 131
,
139 –40 157 –60 162
,
164 –65 171 –72 177
,
180
,
212
,
216
,
219
,
222
,
231
,
236
,
238
,
243
law, private 3
,
20
,
139 –40 232
,
283
law, sacramental 201
,
216
,
218
,
222 –24
law, Scholastic 140
Ledesma, Pedro de 202 –3 215 –16 221
De magno matrimonii sacramento 203n95
,
215n142
Tractatus de magno matrimonii sacramento 203n95
legitima potestas 264
Lessius, Leonardus 18
,
104
,
167 –70 227
,
233
,
249 –55 269 –75
common good 18
,
104
,
252 –55 269 –74
De iustitia et iure 167n113
,
249n84
,
250n86
,
251n93
,
252n97
,
255n106
,
269n155
,
270n156
,
272n160
Digest of Hermogenianus 169n117
division of dominions and external goods 170
ius gentium 167 –70
legal justice 227
,
233
,
249 –55 269 –75
marriage 167 –69 227
obedientia 250
,
252 –53
prince and commutative justice for 30
,
270
private property 167 –70
respublica-iustitia and patria-pietas 273
restitution and legal justice 255
lex aeterna 216n143
lex Christi 219
lex divina 213
lex naturalis 10
,
99n73
liberum arbitrium 35n35
,
42n62
,
70
,
72n153
Locke, John 15
,
23
,
181
Lombard, Peter 29
,
122
,
201
Sentences 122
,
201
Commentary on the Sentences (Aquinas)
Luther, Martin 33 –34 72
,
209 –10
Lutherans 34n31
Machiavelli, Niccolò 13
Machiavellianism 2
marriage 4
,
8
,
24 –25 46
,
88
,
113 –14 141
,
150 –51 167 –69 171 –74 176 –81 183 –87 189 –201 205 –27 246
185
adultery 203 –4 207
,
213
,
215
,
218 –19
Aquinas, Thomas. see marriage under Aquinas.
Aristotle on 24
,
88
,
113
,
151
,
176 –81 183 –87 189 –201 227
,
246
Augustine, Saint on 191 –92 200
,
207 –8 212
,
218
,
225
bonum prolis, fidei and sacramenti of 191
Castro, Alfonso de on 209 –10 214
Christ and 218
clandestine marriage 171
consummated and unconsummated marriage 212 –13 215
,
217n149
friendship of spouses 175
,
178
,
182
,
186 –88 195 –96 199 –208 215
,
217
,
223 –26
indissolubility of 24
,
178
,
192 –94 197
,
201
,
208 –9 211 –26
ius gentium and 24 –25 116
,
141
,
167 –69 171 –74
law of nations and, 8
,
114
,
141
,
157 –65 169 –71 174
Lessius, Leonardus on 167 –69 227
Matthew, 19 and 194
Medina, Miguel de on 221n163
natural law and 114
,
141
,
150
,
167 –69 171 –74 177 –80 189 –92 194 –95 197
,
200
,
246
procreation and 62 –63 93
,
113
,
115
,
151
,
156
,
158
,
169
,
173
,
181
,
183
,
186
,
192 –95 197 –202 207
,
213 –15 217
,
223 –25
Protestant controversy and 226
sacramentality of marriage 209
Tanner, Adam on 212 –16 218 –20 222 –24 227
Ulpian on 169
,
189
master and servant relationship 245
,
256 –57 260
,
262
,
266n142
,
267
,
275
matrimonium 192
,
220
matrimonium ratum 221n163
matrimony 24
,
171
,
178
,
189 –90 193
,
199 –200 205
,
211
,
213 –14 216
,
218
,
223 –24 246
,
256
Medina, Bartolomé de 29
,
106
,
108
Expositio in primam secundae 106n110–n111
Medina, Miguel de
De continentia 220n162
,
221n163
middle knowledge 132
scientia media
Molina, Luis de 2 –3 5 –6 9 –10 15
,
18 –20 22
,
53
,
56 –57 61 –65 70
,
74 –80 85
,
99 –101 108 –13 116 –20 139 –40 151
,
153 –56 164 –67 170
,
202 –4 230 –31 252
,
264
,
272
bonum commune 101
,
252n96
,
264
Commentaria in primam divi Thomae partem 63n132
common good 100n78
,
101
,
106
,
118
,
230 –31
Concordia 56
,
57n110
,
61n128
,
62
,
63n129
,
63n131
,
70
De iustitia et iure 99n75
,
100n76
,
100n78–n79
,
108n120
,
109n122
,
110n135
,
111n137
,
112n140
,
112n144
,
151n51
,
153n57
,
154n61
,
156n69
,
164n100
,
165n103
,
166n108
,
204n97
,
264n137
,
272n159
De opere sex dierum 63n132
,
64n133
,
119n167
,
155n67
dominium 139 –40 151
,
153 –56 164 –67 170
fallen nature 22
,
57
,
62
,
65
,
70
,
74
,
112
,
140
,
155
,
166 –67 202
household power and political power 112
,
114
,
119
justice 230 –31 252
marriage 8
,
88
,
113
,
151
,
167
On the Authority Necessary to Lead a Just War, and in Whom It May Reside 110
original justice and grace and 70
,
74 –79 81 –82
original sin 61
paternal power 116
power to execute punishments 111
private law 3
,
20
,
139 –40
public power 110 –12 116
,
165
pure nature 53
,
56 –57 61 –63 70
,
74 –75 80 –82 135
,
137
,
139
right to just war 108
spousal equality 203
subordination of wife 128
,
154 –55 204
Vitoria, Francisco and 108 –11 139 –40 164
,
203
Molinist controversy 3
monogamy 190
,
216
,
225
munium matris 192
natura innocentia 16
natura integra 16
natura lapsa 16
,
167
natura pura 16
,
131
natura vulnerata 60
,
62
,
72
natural community 1
,
89
,
104
,
135 –36 151
,
171
,
175
,
269
natural law 1
,
3 –8 10 –12 14
,
19
,
21
,
56 –58 60
,
64
,
80 –82 84 –85 90
,
92
,
95 –96 101 –4 109
,
111 –12 114
,
116
,
118 –19 124
,
128 –29 136
,
139
,
141
,
150
,
153
,
157 –64 166 –69 171 –74 177 –80 189 –92 194 –95 197
,
200
,
206
,
209
,
212 –19 221 –26 229
,
232
,
235
,
238 –39 242 –44 246
,
253
,
261
,
280
,
282
,
288
12
,
104
,
177
,
189 –91 197
,
213
,
225 –26
ius gentium and 19
,
116
,
139
,
141
,
157 –64 166 –69 171 –74
Jesuits and natural law theory 8
,
12n24
,
84
law of nations and 8
,
19
,
114
,
118
,
139
,
141
,
157 –64 168 –69 172
,
174
,
280
marriage and 114
,
141
,
150
,
167 –69 171 –74 177 –80 189 –92 194 –95 197
,
200
,
246
procreation and 158
,
169
,
173
,
192
,
194 –95 197
,
200
,
213 –15 217
,
223 –25
prudence and 11
,
14
,
84
,
96
naturalism 35
,
50
,
81
,
186
New Testament 69
,
194
,
211
Nicomachean Ethics (Aristotle) 21n50
,
35n35
,
55
,
56n106
,
84
,
88
,
89
,
96n56
,
97
,
98n69
,
103n93–n94
,
104n95
,
107
,
164
,
176
,
182n20
,
183
,
184n30
,
186 –88 198
,
199n82
,
200
,
203n95
,
228
,
233n22–n23
,
234
,
240n53
,
242n58
,
245
,
246n75
,
248
,
251
,
253 –54 256n107
,
256n111
,
260n128
,
262n132
,
263
,
266n142
,
269
nouvelle théologie 15
obedience 15
,
92
,
97
,
119
,
135 –36 146 –47 156
,
238 –39 250 –53 255
,
268 –69 274 –75
obedientia 14
,
146
,
250
,
252 –53 259
obedience
Obras de Francisco de Vitoria (Vitoria) 29n10
,
201n89
observantia 240 –41 259
Ockham, William of 5 –6 249
Oeconomica (Aristotle) 203n95
oikos 4
,
83
,
175 –76 181
,
184
,
186 –87 227
oligarchy 89n26
,
176n3
,
183
,
186n41
On Divine Grace (Suárez) 45
,
47n78
,
48n82–n83
,
49n86
,
51n92
,
57n111
,
58n114
,
58n116
,
60n124–n125
,
70n149
,
71n151
,
72n156
“On Ecclesiastical Power,” lecture (Vitoria) 127
On Justice and Right. see De iustitia et iure
On Laws. see De legibus
“On Marriage,” lecture (Vitoria) 201
On Marriage (Sánchez) 193n64
,
200n87
,
205
,
206n104
,
206n106
,
206n108
,
207n109
,
211n120
,
211n122
,
212n123
,
213n133–n134
,
214n137–n138
,
216n145
,
217n148
,
217n150
,
222n166
,
222n168
On Nature and Grace (Soto) 33
,
34n29–n30
,
35n37–n38
,
36n40
,
36n41
,
38n44
,
38n47
,
39n50
,
39n53
,
44n69
,
48n82
,
53n97
,
54n99
,
55n104
On the Good of Marriage (Augustine) 191
,
192n59
,
207n109
,
218n154
On the Heavens (Aristotle) 35n37
On the Instruction of Priests (P. de Soto) 209
,
210n117
On the Power of the Church (Vitoria) 124n182
,
127
,
128n190
On the Sacraments in General (Aquinas) 86
,
119
,
121n172
On the Work of Six Days (Aquinas) 9n14
,
23
,
40
,
86
,
119
De opere sex dierum
Oñate, Pedro de
De contractibus 18n40
Opus sex dierum (Suárez) 28n6
De opere sex dierum
Opuscula omnia (Cajetan) 219n157
original justice 16
,
29 –34 36 –45 48 –53 55
,
58
,
60 –70 72 –79 81 –82 131
radix
Aquinas, Thomas, Saint on 29
,
30n11
,
31 –34 38 –40 45
Arriaga on 66 –70 72 –79 81 –82 131
Augustine, Saint on 33
,
42
Baius, Michael 48 –50
causation and original justice 79
Cajetan on 45
,
49
Franciscans on 41
,
43
Jesuits and 16
,
29 –34 36 –45 48 –53 55
,
58
,
60 –70 72 –79 81 –82 131
multiple gifts of 79n174
pure nature and 58
six gifts of original justice 79n174
Scotus, John Duns on 42 –44
Soto, Domingo de on 36 –37 40
,
43
,
55
Suárez, Francisco 40 –41 50 –53 70
,
74 –79 81 –82
Tridentinum (Council of Trent) on 33
,
67
,
70
original sin 3 –6 8
,
14 –15 17
,
23
,
27
,
29 –33 40
,
42 –44 49
,
51
,
55
,
58 –61 65 –66 70 –73 81
,
90 –91 102
,
112
,
115
,
120
,
122
,
124
,
129 –33 135 –36 138
,
140 –41 143
,
147
,
149 –50 153
,
155 –56 158
,
160 –61 164
,
166
,
168 –69 171
,
173 –74 194
,
219
,
221
,
232
,
277 –78 283
Pars prima (Aquinas) 9
,
16
,
27
,
50
,
65
,
86
,
90
,
119
,
141
,
161
,
281
Pars tertia (Aquinas) 9
,
16
,
17
,
86
,
137
,
138
,
151
,
189
,
213n130
,
281
commentary on the Pars tertia (Suárez) 120 –21
commentary on the Pars tertia (Tanner) 219n156
commentary on the Pars tertia (Valencia) 195n70
,
212n125–n127
,
219n156
,
221n164–n165
paterfamilias 91 –92 107 –8 111
,
117
,
137
,
141
,
164 –65 256
patria 115
,
231 –32 241 –42 262 –63 268 –70 272 –75 pietas and respublica
patria-pietas 273
Patriarcha (Filmer) 21
patriarchalism 181
Paul V (pope) 273
peccatum actuale 60
Pelagianism 34
,
49
perfect community 89
,
93 –94 96 –97 103
,
105
,
107 –8 111
,
115
,
117
,
124
,
126
,
207
perfecta familia 99
perfecta respublica 100
phronesis 188
Physics (Aristotle) 87
pietas 24
,
98
,
231
,
240 –41 257 –58 260
,
265
,
269 –70 272 –73 275 –76
Plato 86 –88 95
,
99
,
185
,
188
,
215
,
236
,
239
,
255
,
257
Kallipolis 86
Republic 88n20
,
88n22
polis 10
,
83
,
86 –89 94 –95 99
,
102
,
107
,
175 –76 179 –84 186 –88 198
,
227 –28 234 –35 238 –39 254
polis–oikos 175
politeia 86n9
,
88
,
99n73
,
182n24
political community 1
,
3 –5 7 –9 14 –18 20 –22 24
,
26 –28 30
,
83 –86 89
,
92 –95 98 –100 102
,
110 –11 113 –14 118
,
120 –21 126
,
130
,
133 –39 141 –42 150
,
157
,
170
,
174 –75 177 –78 182 –84 188
,
196
,
203
,
208
,
219
,
224
,
228 –29 231 –32 236
,
240
,
242
,
246 –47 254
,
256
,
261
,
265
,
268
,
273 –84
Aquinas, Thomas and 240
,
242
,
261
Aristotle on 9
,
18
,
121
,
138
,
170
bonum commune familiae and 256n111
dominium and 138 –39 141 –42 150
,
157
,
170
Politics (Aristotle) 20n49
,
84
,
86 –89 92
,
93n44
,
94n50
,
94n52
,
95n52
,
105n102
,
107
,
113n145
,
134n209
,
151
,
176n2
,
176n3
,
181 –85 186n40
,
187n44
,
188
,
198
,
199n82
,
203n95
,
235
,
245
,
254
,
256n107
,
256n111
,
265n140
,
273n162
politikos 86
polygamy 189 –90 209
,
216
Portugal 2
potentia executiva 144
potestas
potestas civilis 112
,
165
potestas directa 261
potestas dominativa 105
potestas- dominium 144 –45 147
,
153
,
173 –74
potestas indirecta 2
potestas naturalis 112
,
165
Prima secundae (Aquinas) 9n14
,
10n15
,
29n8
,
29n9
,
30n12
,
30n13
,
31n19
,
31n20
,
32n21
,
32n32
,
35n35
,
36n49
,
39n52
,
60n124
,
72n156
,
88n24
,
90n31
,
92n39
,
95n54
,
95n55
,
96
,
97n65
,
100
,
101n82
,
103
,
107
,
110n134
,
154n60
,
157n72
,
158n74
,
168n121
,
177n5
,
198
,
230n11
,
237n39
,
238n42
commentary on the Prima secundae (Molina) 106
commentary on the Prima secundae (Tanner) 101n82
,
106
,
109n124
,
109n125
,
118n162
commentary on the Prima secundae (Vázquez) 163n92
,
164n99
,
171n126
,
172n129
,
173n135
privilegium Paulinum 221
procreation
6263,
93
,
113
,
115
,
151
,
156
,
158
,
169
,
173
,
181
,
183
,
186
,
192 –94 197 –202 207
,
213 –15 217
,
223 –25
property, private 5 –6 12
,
23
,
101
,
112
,
116
,
139 –40 159
,
164 –71 230
public power 100
,
104
,
108
,
110 –12 116 –17 137
,
165
pura natura (pure nature) 14 –16 29
,
31 –33 35 –36 39 –40 45
,
47 –50 53 –63 70 –72 74 –75 80 –82 122
,
125
,
128 –31 135
,
137
,
139
,
143
,
146
Aquinas and 16
,
29
,
31 –32 35 –36 38 –40 44 –45 48
,
63
,
65
,
70
,
72
,
75
,
81 –82 122
,
124 –25 128
,
131
,
137
,
139
,
146
,
150
,
202
Molina, Luis de on 53
,
56 –57 61 –63 70
,
74 –75 80 –82 135
,
137
,
139
original justice and 58
Soto, Domingo de 29
,
35 –36 39 –40 47 –50 63
,
81 –82 122
,
131
,
202
Suárez, Francisco on 16
,
40
,
45
,
47
,
53
,
57 –63 70 –72 74 –75 80 –82 120 –122 125
,
128 –31 137
,
139
,
143
,
146
worship of God and 125
,
129 –30 137
radix 31 –32 45
,
48 –49 53
,
63
,
65
,
75
,
81
ratio debiti 239
,
242 –43 252
,
259
ratio iuris 260
regia potestas 142n13
regimen 105
,
120
,
156
regimen domus 92n40
,
246n77
regimen familiae 156
regimen politicum civitatis 92n40
regimen regale civitatis 92n40
“Relectio de dominio” (Soto) 155
Renaissance 6
,
13
,
66
Republic, The (Plato) 88n20
,
88n22
respublica-iustitia 273
Salamanca, University of 1
,
6
,
12
,
19
,
33
,
56
,
85
,
102
,
104
,
106
,
122
,
139
,
155
,
203
Salas, Juan de 19
,
106 –8 162 –63 172
,
289
De legibus, commentary 106n112
,
107n113
,
107n116
,
107n118
,
162n87
,
162n88
,
162n90
,
163n96
ius gentium and 162 –63 172
juridical liberty 163
Tractatus de legibus, in primam secundae S. Thomae 106n112
Salón, Miguel de 116
,
161
,
164
,
167
,
269
Controversiae de iustitia et iure atque de contractibus 167n112
De iustitia et iure 116n153
,
161n85
,
164n102
private property 116
,
164
,
167
Sánchez , Tomás 18
,
178
,
193
,
200
,
205 –26
Castro, Alfonso de and 286
common good 18n40
,
207
De sancto matrimonii sacramento (Sánchez) 193n64
,
200n87
,
205
,
206n104
,
206n106
,
206n108
,
207n109
,
211n120
,
211n122
,
212n123
,
213n133–n134
,
214n137–n138
,
216n145
,
217n148
,
217n150
,
222n166
,
222n168
,
225
husband–wife relationship 225
indissolubility of consummated marriage 212n123
marriage in natural law 209n114
natural institution of marriage versus contractual form 214
natural matrimony 216
,
223
parental–natural and the spousal–political bond 209
,
214
procreative rationale of marriage 215
,
219
marital bond and Christ 209
spousal equality 223
spousal friendship 217
spousal relationship and 223
state of innocence and marriage 211
,
213
,
216 –18 220
unconsummated marriage 216
,
218
Schochet, Gordon 4
,
181
scientia media 132 –33
scientia morale 94n48
scientia practica 94n48
scientia simplicis intelligentiae 132n203
scientia speculativa 94n48
scientia visionis 132n203
Scotus, Duns 6
,
36 –37 41 –43 46
,
63
,
65
,
162
,
223
In tertium et quartum Sententiarum quaestiones subtilissimae 223n172
marriage, contract, and sacrament 223
original justice 41 –43 63
original sin 42 –43
Scriptum super Sententiis, liber iv (Aquinas) 177n4
,
189n52
,
189n54
,
190n55
,
190n56
,
192n61
,
193n63
,
193n65
,
194n66
,
194n68
,
195n71
,
196n74
,
197n75
,
197n76–n77
,
199n82–n85
,
200n88
,
201n88
,
206n105
,
213n133
,
214n136
secular resistance theory 2
Secunda secundae (Aquinas) 10n16
,
46
,
85
,
90n33
,
96
,
97n63
,
104n96
,
158n76
,
161 –62 164 –65 170
,
199n84
,
205n100
,
233n22
,
237n37
,
237n39
,
238n41
,
238n43
,
239n48
,
241n57
,
243n62
,
245n68
,
246n74
,
246n76
,
250n89
,
253
,
256n108
,
256n111–n112
,
259n122
,
266n144
,
269n153
Comentarios a la Secunda secundae de Santo Tomás (Vitoria) 104n98–n99
commentary on the Secunda secundae (Molina) 165
commentary on the Secunda secundae (Tanner) 170
Seneca 244
Sentences (Lombard) 122
,
201
Commentary on the Sentences (Aquinas)
similitudo 71
,
150
slavery 72
,
91
,
94
,
119
,
183
,
262
societas civilis 232
Socrates 87 –88 185
Soto, Domingo de 2
,
7
,
11
,
17 –18 21
,
29 –30 33 –40 44
,
47 –48 51
,
53 –56 58
,
63 –65 67 –69 73
,
77 –79 81 –82 85
,
102 –4 107 –10 114 –17 120
,
122 –23 131
,
155
,
158 –63 173
,
201 –3 209 –11 214
Adam’s original justice without grace 81
Aquinas, Thomas and 17
,
29 –30 35 –40 44
,
47 –48 53
,
63
,
65
,
78 –79 81 –82 102 –4 107 –10 114
,
120
,
122 –23 131
,
158
,
209
,
211
,
214
Arriaga, Rodrigo and 18
,
67 –69 77 –79 81 –82 85
,
131
,
173
bonum commune 17
,
102 –3
Cajetan, Tommaso de Vio, Cardinal and 120n169
concursus Dei generalis 33
connaturality of sanctifying grace and original justice 73
consent for ius gentium versus ius naturale 159
De iustitia et iure 103n88
,
103n92–n93
,
103n95
,
104n97
,
104n100
,
109n121
,
109n127
,
114n148
,
159n79
,
159n80
,
160n83
De natura et gratia 33
,
34n29–n30
,
35n37–n38
,
36n40
,
36n41
,
38n44
,
38n47
,
39n50
,
39n53
,
44n69
,
48n82
,
53n97
,
54n99
,
55n104
dominium 155
,
158 –63 173
father’s natural-law power 104
grace and original justice 51
original justice 36 –37 40
,
43
,
55
Pelagian heresy and 39n50
“Relectio de dominio” 155
Scriptum super Sententiis, liber iv 122n177
,
201n91
spousal equality and 203
state of fallen nature 160
status innocentiae and 122
supernatural grace 38
Vitoria, Francisco de and 47n81
Soto, Pedro de 131n201
,
209 –10 214n137
On the Instruction of Priests 209
,
210n117
Spain 2
,
19
spousal friendship 200
,
217
spousal relationship 180
,
183
,
186
,
188
,
195
,
200 –1 203
,
208
,
223 –24 226
state of innocence 14 –17 23
,
27 –28 30 –33 39 –40 52
,
62 –63 65
,
68
,
73 –74 77
,
90 –91 97
,
112 –15 119 –38 142 –56 160 –61 164
,
170
,
173
,
194
,
196
,
202
,
211
,
213
,
216 –18 220 –21 278
status innocentiae 122
,
127
,
137
status naturae 29
,
50
Suárez, Francisco 2
,
4
,
11 –12 15 –16 19
,
21 –23 28
,
40 –41 43 –53 57 –63 70 –82 85
,
100 –2 104 –5 109
,
111 –18 120 –35 137 –56 161 –62 166
,
172 –73 180 –81 230 –31 233
,
282 –83 233n21
Aquinas, Thomas and 70
,
74 –79 81 –82
bonum commune 102n87
commentary on the Pars tertia 120 –21
common good 100 –1 118
,
137
,
230
De divina gratia 9n14
,
45
,
47n78
,
48n82–n83
,
49n86
,
51n92
,
57n111
,
58n114
,
58n116
,
60n124–n125
,
70n149
,
71n151
,
72n156
De iustitia et iure 233n21
De legibus 19n44
,
101n80
,
101n85
,
102n87
,
105n101
,
105n103
,
118n163
,
125n186
,
128n192
,
129n194
,
135n213
,
154n162
,
162n88
,
230n11
De opere sex dierum 40
,
41n57
,
43n64
,
44n69
,
45n72
,
45n74
,
70n147
,
70n148
,
73n158–n159
,
74n163
,
76n167
,
77n170
,
113n147
,
115n149
,
116n152
,
117n157
,
134n210
,
138n1
,
139n2
,
141
,
142
,
146n34
,
147n39
,
148n42
,
149n46
,
150n49
,
151n52
,
152n54
,
153n56
,
155n65
De sacramentis 123n178
,
123n179
,
124n182
,
124n183
,
126n187
,
128n191
Defensio fidei catholicae… 21
,
117
,
118n159
,
118n162
dominium 137 –56 161 –62 166
,
172 –73
On Divine Grace 45
,
47n78
,
48n82–n83
,
49n86
,
51n92
,
57n111
,
58n114
,
58n116
,
60n124–n125
,
70n149
,
71n151
,
72n156
Opus sex dierum 28n6
original justice 40 –41 50 –53 70
,
74 –79 81 –82
pure nature 16
,
40
,
45
,
47
,
53
,
57 –63 70 –72 4 –75 80 –82 120 –122 125
,
128 –31 137
,
139
,
143
,
146
Summa contra Gentiles (Aquinas) 189
,
199
Summa theologia (Aquinas) 1
,
6
,
9
,
27
,
28n5
,
30
,
84
,
157
,
164
,
169
,
178
,
189
,
200
supranaturalism 36n39
Tanner, Adam 28 –29 101
,
104 –6 108 –9 118
,
170
,
193
,
197
,
212 –16 218 –20 222 –24 227
,
232 –33 237
,
242
,
244
,
247
,
251
,
256 –59 261 –65 267 –69 274 –76 279
alterity 247
,
256 –59 267 –69 274 –75
Aristotelian–Thomist view on oeconomic justice and 256
,
258 –59
commentary on the Pars tertia 219n156
commentary on the Prima secundae 101n82
,
106
,
109n124
,
109n125
,
118n162
commentary on the Secunda secundae 170
common good 106
,
108
,
257
,
267 –69
debt, three distinct reasons 258
equality 265
,
267 –69
father–son relationship and 258
household and political community 232
ius gentium 170
,
276
iustitia legalis 227
,
275
marriage 212 –16 218 –20 222 –24 227
moral virtues 259
,
261
nature and city’s difference 259
nature and necessity, civility and freedom for 264 –65
piety or duty (pietas), spousal justice 259
reciprocity 275
alterity
unqualified justice 256
,
259
Universa theologia 29n8
,
170n124–n125
,
193n62
,
212n125
,
213n131
,
216n144
,
222n168–n169
,
237n37
,
242n61
,
244n66–n67
,
247n79
,
251n90
,
256n110
,
256n111
,
258n117–n118
,
261n130
,
263n136
,
264n138
,
267n149
,
269n154
Thomism 12
,
15
,
22
,
89
,
99
timocracy 89
,
176
,
186
Tractatus de institutione sacerdotum (P. de Soto) 209n116
Tractatus de legibus, in primam secundae S. Thomae (Salas) 106n112
De legibus
Tractatus de magno matrimonii sacramento (Ledesma) 203n95
trade 2
,
14
,
18
,
93
,
160
Treatise on Law (Aquinas) 95 –96 Secunda secundae
Treatise on Man (Aquinas) 9
,
16
,
27
,
50
,
65
,
86
,
90
,
119
,
141
,
161
,
281
Trent, Council of 30
,
32 –34 58
,
63
,
67 –70 72 –73 76
,
80 –81 121
,
211
Tridentinum
33n26
Doctrine on the Sacrament of Matrimony 211
fallen nature 72
grace and justice separation in 73
,
76
,
80 –81
iustitia dei 34
justification transformed the human being in status and nature 34
nature and grace in 32
original justice 33
,
63
,
67 –70 70
original sin 58
sacraments and grace 121
Tridentinum 33
,
67
,
69 –70 73
,
76
,
209
,
211
,
213 –14 216
triplex bonum 191
,
208
tyranny 89n26
,
176n3
,
186n41
Ulpian 118
,
169 –70 189
,
237
ultramontanism 2
Universa theologia (Tanner) 29n8
,
170n124–n125
,
193n62
,
212n125
,
213n131
,
216n144
,
222n168–n169
,
237n37
,
242n61
,
244n66–n67
,
247n79
,
251n90
,
256n110
,
256n111
,
258n117–n118
,
261n130
,
263n136
,
264n138
,
267n149
,
269n154
usus (status dominandi) 143 –45 148
usus imperandi 144
usus-dominium 148
Valencia, Gregorio de 28
,
44 –45 65 –69 73 –74 77 –79 104 –5 170
,
195
,
212 –13 219
,
221
,
223
,
227
,
233
,
248 –51 253 –58 261 –68 274 –76 279
Adam’s original justice without grace 81
alterity and justice in city–citizen relationship 263
Aristotle’s metaphorical sense of justice 266n142
Arriaga, Rodrigo and 67 –69
bonum commune 213
,
249 –51 264
citizen and equality 267
Commentariorum theologicorum tomi quatuor 45n173
,
65, 248n80–n81 249n83
,
250n88
,
251n91–n92
,
253n102
,
254n104–n105
,
257n114
,
262n131
,
262n133
,
263n135
,
265n142
,
266n143
,
266n145–n146
,
267n148
commentary on the Pars tertia 195n70
,
212n125–n127
,
219n156
,
221n164–n16
common good 251
,
253
,
255
,
257 –58 263
,
267 –68 274
equality 257 –58 261 –63 265
,
274 –75 279
fornication 219
general justice and common good 253
household and city limitations 279
household relations 265
indissolubility of consummated marriage 221
justice as twofold 248
oeconomic justice as three distinct particular virtues 258
master and servant relationship 258
marriage as contract and sacrament 223
materia of obedience 250n88
univocality of general and particular justice 263
unqualified justice and qualified justice 265
Vázquez, Gabriel 104
,
131
,
162 –64 171 –73 122 –23
Commentariorum ac disputationum in Primam Secundae divi Thomae 163n92 163n198
,
164n99
,
171n126
,
172n129
,
173n135
commentary on the Prima secundae 163n92
,
164n99
,
171n126
,
172n129
,
173n135
ius gentium 162 –64 171 –73
juridical liberty and 163
law of nations and 162 –64 171
sacraments before sin 131
servitude 163
Vega, Andrés de 249
via antiqua 72n155
via moderna 72n155
virtus specialis 248
vis coactiva 15n36
vis directiva 15n36
,
105n102
visio Dei 16
,
35
,
36
,
48n81
,
54
vita activa 90
vita contemplativa 90
Vitoria, Francisco de 1
,
7
,
17
,
19
,
29
,
47
,
104
,
108 –11 124
,
127 –28 139 –40 154
,
164
,
201
,
203
,
205
,
208
29n10
,
201n89
Arriaga, Rodrigo and 47n81
Comentarios a la Secunda secundae de Santo Tomás 104n98–n99
common good 104
De potestate ecclesiae 124n182
,
127
,
128n190
,
154n60
dominium 139n3
,
154
,
164
On Ecclesiastical Power, lecture 127
“On marriage,” lecture 201
On the Power of the Church 124n182
,
127
,
128n190
Suárez, Francisco and 124
voluntarism 36n39
,
85n6
worship 91
,
123 –30 133
,
137
zoon logon ekhon 91n36
zoon politikon 10
,
83
,
87
,
89
,
91
,
233
Zumel, Francisco 29
,
44
,
65
,
69
Arriaga, Rodrigo and and 18
,
67 –69 77 –79 81 –82 85
,
131
,
173
Commentaria in primam divi Thomae partem 44n71