Chapter 3: The molecular and neural determinants of olfactory behaviour in mosquitoes

D.M. Ruel; J.D. Bohbot

Chapter 3: The molecular and neural determinants of olfactory behaviour in mosquitoes

In: Sensory ecology of disease vectors

Authors:

D.M. Ruel

D.M. Ruel Department of Entomology, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 7610001 Rehovot, Israel.

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J.D. Bohbot

J.D. Bohbot Department of Entomology, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 7610001 Rehovot, Israel.

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Type:: Chapter

Pages:: 71–115

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-932-9_3

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Dar Hadith al Hassania

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Mosquito olfaction is a fascinating object of study, as mosquitoes are adapted to exploit diverse resources, such as plant- and animal-hosts, as well as oviposition sites in both aquatic and terrestrial environments. Most significantly, mosquito olfaction is the main mechanism by which female mosquitoes detect their prey, leading to unpleasant bites at best and transmitting lethal diseases at worst. For close to a century, scientific research has focused on the mosquito sense of smell with the hope of uncovering their secret chemical language, and with the ultimate purpose of using this knowledge for the benefit of society in the form of repellents and attractants. While we have discovered several behaviourally-active odorants and near complete olfactory receptor repertoires of several mosquito species, we are still suffering from a large gap of knowledge about mosquito semiochemicals and how they are encoded by olfactory receptors. This chapter aims to recapitulate which semiochemicals affect mosquito behaviour, their ecological contexts and how these chemicals are detected by olfactory receptors.

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Sensory ecology of disease vectors

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Chapter 3: The molecular and neural determinants of olfactory behaviour in mosquitoes

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Sensory ecology of disease vectors

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