This second collective volume of the series The Presence of the Prophet explores the growing importance of the figure of the Prophet Muhammad for questions of authority and power in early modern and modern times.
The authors provide a rich collection of case studies on how Muhammadâs material, spiritual, and genealogical heritage has been claimed for the foundation of Muslim empires, revolutionary movements, the formation of modern nation states and ideologies, as well as for communal mobilization and social reform.
This novel comparative, and diachronic study, which is unique for its wide coverage of regional cases and perspectives, reveals diverse political representations of the Prophet in an increasingly globalised struggle over the control of his image between secularization and sacralization.
Contributors
Gianfranco Bria, Rachida Chih, Christoph Günther, Gottfried Hagen, Jan-Peter Hartung, David Jordan, Soraya Khodamoradi, Jamal Malik, Catherine Mayeur-Jaouen, Alix Philippon, Martin Riexinger, Stefan Reichmuth, Dilek Sarmis, Renaud Soler, Jaafar Ben El Haj Soulami, Florian Zemmin.
Rachida Chih (Ph. D. 1996 Aix-en Provence) is Senior Researcher (CNRS, Paris), specialist for the history, literature and anthropology of Sufism in Egypt and Morocco. Publications include: Sufism in Ottoman Egypt: Circulation, Renewal and Authority in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (2019).
Stefan Reichmuth (Ph. D. 1983 Berlin, Habilitation 1992 Bayreuth) is retired Professor for Arabic and Islamic Studies at Bochum University. Publications on Islam in Africa, on science, Sufism and transregional networks include âAspects of Prophetic Piety in the Early Modern Periodâ (2017).
David Jordan (Ph. D. 2019 Hamburg) is Research Associate for Islamic Studies at Bochum University. He publishes on religion and politics in the modern Middle East, including: âJaysh rijÄl al-á¹arÄ«qa al-naqshbandÄ«ya: The Sufi Resistance of the Former BaÊ¿th Party in Iraqâ (2020).
Contributors
Gianfranco Bria, Rachida Chih, Christoph Günther, Gottfried Hagen, Jan-Peter Hartung, David Jordan, Soraya Khodamoradi, Jamal Malik, Catherine Mayeur-Jaouen, Alix Philippon, Martin Riexinger, Stefan Reichmuth, Dilek Sarmis, Renaud Soler, Jaafar Ben El Haj Soulami, Florian Zemmin.
"The work is a ground-breaking tour de force that has advanced knowledge and scholarship on the historical and missionary Prophet to the realm of an enduring world of intellectual and evolving cosmos of permanent realism. A fertile area of research has now been exposed such that this and other volumes in the series have become an indispensable library item for all those interested in knowing more about the Prophet of Islam in his sublimity and the societyâs representation of him, whatever the sectarian or cultural diversity, both in temporal and spatial continuum. No library or institution should be without them."
-Amidu Olalekan Sanni, The Muslim World Book Review , 44:1, 2023.
Acknowledgements List of Figures Notes on Contributors
Introduction
âRachida Chih, David Jordan, and Stefan Reichmuth
Part 1: Empires and Revolutions
1 Pietas Ottomanica
âThe House of Osman and the Prophet Muḥammad
âGottfried Hagen
2 Model, Not Idol
âThe Recasting of the Image of Muḥammad in Mukhtaá¹£ar sÄ«rat al-rasÅ«l by Muḥammad b. Ê¿Abd al-WahhÄb (d. 1792)
âMartin Riexinger
3 The Prophet in a Muslim Age of Revolutions (ca. 1775â1850)
âStefan Reichmuth
Part 2: Prophetic Descent and Authority
4 MafhÅ«m al-niqÄba bayna al-tawjÄ«h al-sharʿī wa-l-á¹£ayrÅ«ra al-tÄrÄ«khiyya fÄ« l-Maghrib al-Aqá¹£Ä (The Concept of the NiqÄba between Legal Norm and Historical Development in Morocco)
âJaafar Ben El Haj Soulami
English Summary of Chapter 4
âStefan Reichmuth
5 SiyÄda and Imamate in Eighteenth-Century India
âThe ṬarÄ«qa Muḥammadiyya KhÄliá¹£a and the SunnÄ«âShīʿī Sectarian Conflict
âSoraya Khodamoradi
8 The Place and Functions of the Figure of the Prophet in Turkish School Textbooks and General Religious Teaching
âCitizenship Models and the Legitimisation of the State
âDilek Sarmis
9 The Prophet, His Mevlud, and the Building of the Albanian Nation-State
âGianfranco Bria
10 The Prophet, Law, and Constitution in Pakistani Society
âJamal Malik
11 âSo Let Today Be All the Arabs Muḥammadâ
âThe Prophet in the Discourse of the Iraqi BaÊ¿th Party
âDavid Jordan
part 4: Mobilisation, Empowerment, and Social Reform
12 The Modern Prophet
âRashÄ«d Riá¸Äâs Construction of Muḥammad as Religious and Social Reformer
âFlorian Zemmin
13 Religious Revival (tajdīd) and Politics in Contemporary Morocco
ââThe Prophetic Pathâ of Shaykh Abdessalam Yassine (d. 2012)
âRachida Chih
14 For the Love of Prophet Muḥammad
âReligious Devotion and Political Mobilisation among the Barelwis of Pakistan
âAlix Philippon
15 Taking Lessons from the Prophet in Times of War
âMuḥammadan Images during the Afghan Resistance (ca. 1978â92)
âJan-Peter Hartung
16 al-Dawla al-nabawiyya
âAppropriating the Prophetâs Authority in the Islamic Stateâs Media
âChristoph Günther
Index
Scientific and general readership interested in Islam and Muslim culture and politics in different regional and historical contexts, Historical Anthropology, Sociology of Religion, Religion and Politics.