Prominent Arab intellectuals of our century, Christian, Muslim, secularist and fundamentalist, consider the disregard for the rationalism of Averroes (Ibn Rušd, 1126-1198), who once stirred Europe with his commentaries on Aristotle, to be a major reason for the decay of Islamic culture. They criticize both Islamic reform movements and mere westernization and try with Ibn Rušd's help to spread critical, rational and realistic thinking, in order to place the Arabs on a cultural par with the West.
This volume analyzes for the first time the different philosophical and historical approaches and social aims of authors like FarahÌ£ Anṭūn, MuhÌ£ammad âAmmÄra, MuhÌ£ammad al-ǦÄbirÄ«, hÌ£asan hÌ£anafÄ« and tÌ£ayyib TÄ«zÄ«nÄ« within the framework of the Arabic reception of Ibn RuÅ¡d since the end of the 19th century.
This work was rewarded with the Ernst-Reuther-Preis for outstanding dissertations.
Anke von Kügelgen, Ph.D. (1992) in Islamic Studies, Freie Universität Berlin, is Assistant Professor of Islamic Studies at Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany.
All those interested in Islamic and Arabic Studies, the modern intellectual history of the Middle East, philosophy, theology, the history of religion, as well as specialists in cultural studies and sociologists.