This work explores the ambivalent and often troublesome relationship that Jews and Christians had in the Middle Ages, focusing specifically on scriptural exegesis. While the shared scriptural tradition of Jews and Christians could lead to mutual understanding and rapprochement, it also inspired sharp polemic on the ârightâ interpretation of those same Scriptures. Even the exact text of those shared Scriptures was hard to agree on.
The essays in this volume show that the meaning of Scripture is not self-evident; it is created within a faith community. The result was a lively discussion on the meaning of Scripture between Jews and Christians. Sharp polemic and cross-fertilization occurred simultaneously. The essays in this volume will add new details and perspectives to the rich tradition of scholarship on this topic, and, in some cases, will even challenge its parameters.
Contributors are Deeana Copeland Klepper, Robert A. Harris, Franklin T. Harkins, Görge Hasselhoff, Johannes Heil, Daniel Joslyn-Siemiatkoski, Christopher Ocker, Judith Olszowy-Schlanger, Devorah Schoenfeld, Boyd Taylor Coolman, and Frans van Liere.
Frans van Liere is professor of Medieval History at Calvin University. He has published extensively on history of the medieval Bible and twelfth-century intellectual history. He is the author of An Introduction to the Medieval Bible (2014), editor, co-editor, and translator of several Bible commentaries by Andrew of Saint Victor (on Samuel and Kings, the Minor Prophets, and Isaiah), and co-editor of three volumes for Victorine texts in Translation (2012, 2014, and 2021).
Foreword Acknowledgements List of Figures Abbreviations Notes Contributors
Introduction
âFrans van Liere
1 HebraeusâJudaeus; A Thousand Years of Christian Ambivalence in Just Two Words
âFrans van Liere
2 Speaking to and About the Other: Terms for Christians and Christianity Among 12th Century Rabbinic Exegetes
âRobert A. Harris
3 The Other DiasporaâRoman Jews and Latin Jewish Texts (400â800)
âJohannes Heil
4 Godâs Love in History: Rashi and Bede on the Song of Songs
âDevorah Schoenfeld
5 Moses Maimonides and Albertus Magnus on Job: A Biblical Book about the Problem of Evil?
âFranklin T. Harkins
6 The Law of Moses in the Summa Halensis: A Trinitarian Reading of the Decalogue
âBoyd Coolman
7 New Perspectives for the study of the superscriptio in bilingual Hebrew-Latin Psalters from medieval England
âJudith Olszowy-Schlanger
8 Shared Scripture? Nicholas of Lyraâs âOn the Difference between the Hebrew Letter and Our Translationâ
âDeeana Klepper
9 The Impact of the Parisian Talmud Trials on Christian Theology: Translating the Talmud, Rashi, and Maimonides
âGörge K. Hasselhoff
10 Juan de Segovia: A Hierarchy of Errors, the Bible, and the Jews
âChristopher Ocker
Bibliography Indices
Researchers, graduate and post-graduate students, (academic) libraries, specialists, (post-graduate) students, of Jewish-Christian relations, history of biblical reception and exegesis.