The Cangin Languages

Phonological and Morphological Reconstruction and Diachrony

Series: 

The Cangin languages of Senegal remained hidden from linguists for years, and have only recently been seriously documented. This book traces the history of the Cangin languages, and presents a reconstruction of Proto-Cangin through careful application of historical linguistic methods. This is one of few in-depth historical treatments of a West African language family, and takes into account all existing sources, including previously unpublished data from my own work on Noon. The reconstruction of Proto-Cangin reveals a number of important features now obscured in the modern languages, including a surprisingly rich inventory of noun class prefixes, which are of great importance to the study of the world’s largest language family, Niger-Congo. Included is a catalogue of over 600 Proto-Cangin reconstructions.

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John T.M. Merrill received his PhD from UC Berkeley in 2018, and has published on multiple Senegalese languages. He is currently a lecturer in the Princeton University Program in Linguistics.
List of Tables
Symbols and Abbreviations

1 Introduction
 1.1 The Cangin Languages
 1.2 Sources
 1.3 Comparison with Drolc (2005)

2 Phonology
 2.1 Consonants
 2.2 Vowels
 2.3 Phonotactics and Borrowing
 2.4 Summary of Sound Changes

3 Nominal Morphology
 3.1 Noun Class Morphology
 3.2 Determiners
 3.3 Numerals
 3.4 Derivational Suffixes
 3.5 Summary

4 Verbal Morphology
 4.1 Pronouns
 4.2 Inflectional Morphology
 4.3 Derivational Suffixes
 4.4 Summary

5 Cangin in an Areal and Niger-Congo Context
 5.1 Phonology
 5.2 Noun Class
 5.3 Verbal Derivational Suffixes
 5.4 The Place of Cangin within Niger-Congo
 5.5 Conclusion

Appendix 1: Proto-Cangin Lexical Reconstructions
Appendix 2: Outside Cognates
References
Index
Academic libraries, specialists in Niger-Congo languages and/or historical linguistics
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