In âThey Love Us Because We Give Themâ ZakÄt, Dauda Abubakar describes the practice of ZakÄt in northern Nigeria. Those who practice this pillar of Islam annually deduct ZakÄt from their wealth and distribute it to the poor and needy people within their vicinity, mostly their friends, relatives and neighbours.
The practice of giving and receiving ZakÄt in northern Nigeria often leads to the establishment of social relations between the rich and needy. Dauda Abubakar provides details of the social relationship in the peopleâs interpersonal dealings with one another that often lead to power relations, high table relations etc. The needy reciprocate the ZakÄt they collect in many ways, respecting and given high positions to the rich in society.
Dauda Abubakar, Ph.D. (2014), University of Jos, Nigeria, obtained a Ph.D. in Anthropology at the Freie University Berlin Germany. He has written many articles published locally in Nigeria and outside Nigeria on ZakÄt and other areas.
Preface Acknowledgements List of Figures Abbreviations Arabic Transliteration Map of Nigerian states Map of Plateau State Map of Jos North local government and its localities
Introduction
â1âTheoretical Considerations
â2âComponents of Gift Exchange
â3âThe Obligation of Reciprocity
â4âDifferent Dimensions of Gift Exchange
â5âGifts and Self-Presentation in Society
â6âThere Is No Free Gift in Jos
â7âMethodology
â8âChapter Outlines
1 ZakÄt and Various Forms of Giving
â1âThe Practice of zakÄt in West Africa
â2âNorthern Nigeria and Jos
â3âJos
â4âIslam in Jos
â5âEconomic Activity among the Hausa Muslims
â6âOverview of the Practice of zakÄt
2 Muslim Attitudes to Giving in Jos
â1âSocial and Religious Significance of Giving
â2âOther Forms of Giving
â3âReligious Significance of Giving
â4âPerceptions of Gifts as Opposed to zakÄt
3 Administration of ZakÄt by Muslim Groups in Jos
â1âQÄdiriyya and TijÄniyya Sufi Orders
â2âIzalaâs Department of ZakÄt and Waqf
â3âAdministration of zakÄt by Muslim Yoruba Societies in Jos
4 Deductions of ZakÄt in Jos
â1âIndividuals and zakÄt Deduction
â2âThe Private Practice of zakÄt
â3âWho Deducts zakÄt?
â4âFactors Responsible for the Payment of zakÄt
â5âNisÄb and the Role of the Print Media
â6âProcess of zakÄt Deductions
5 Distribution of ZakÄt in Jos
â1âProcess of zakÄt Distribution
â2âBeneficiaries of zakÄt
â3âGender Imbalance among zakÄt Beneficiaries
â4âMuslim Scholars and zakÄt
â5âClassification of zakÄt Beneficiaries
â6âThe Challenges of New Interpretations of asnÄf al-thamÄniya
6 ZakÄt and Social Relationships in Jos
â1âZakÄt: Tool for Deepening Relationships
â2âZakÄt and Social Bonds
â3âZakÄt Distribution and Power Relations
â4âZakÄt and Social Status
â5âGroup Loyalty
â6âDual Role of zakÄt: Worship and Social Relationships
Conclusion
Appendix: List of Informants Glossary of Arabic and Hausa Words Bibliography Index
All interested in the role of ZakÄt in Muslim societies and anyone interested in how religious practices promote social relationships. Also useful in religious studies, Islamic studies and anthropology.