Dispersals and diversification offers linguistic and archaeological perspectives on the disintegration of Proto-Indo-European, the ancestor of the Indo-European language family.
Two chapters discuss the early phases of the disintegration of Proto-Indo-European from an archaeological perspective, integrating and interpreting the new evidence from ancient DNA. Six chapters analyse the intricate relationship between the Anatolian branch of Indo-European, probably the first one to separate, and the remaining branches. Three chapters are concerned with the most important unsolved problems of Indo-European subgrouping, namely the status of the postulated Italo-Celtic and Graeco-Armenian subgroups. Two chapters discuss methodological problems with linguistic subgrouping and with the attempt to correlate linguistics and archaeology.
Matilde Serangeli, Ph.D. (2015), is Research Associate of Indo-European Studies at the FSU Jena. She has published several articles and book chapters on various aspects of comparative Indo-European linguistics.
Thomas Olander, Ph.D. (2006), DPhil (2015), is External Lecturer of Indo-European Studies at the University of Copenhagen. He has published two monographs and several articles and book chapters on comparative Indo-European linguistics.
Preface and Acknowledgements Notes on Contributors
Introduction: Dispersals and Diversification of the Indo-European Languages
âMatilde Serangeli
1 Ancient DNA, Mating Networks, and the Anatolian Split
âDavid W. Anthony
2 Nouns and Foreign Numerals: Anatolian âFourâ and the Development of the PIE Decimal System
âRasmus Bjørn
4 Myths of Non-Functioning Fertility Deities in Hittite and Core Indo-European
âRiccardo Ginevra
5 Did Proto-Indo-European Have a Word for Wheat? Hittite šeppit(t)- Revisited and the Rise of Post-PIE Cereal Terminology
âAdam Hyllested
6 And Now for Something Completely Different? Interrogating Culture and Social Change in Early Indo-European Studies
âJames A. Johnson
7 The Archaeology of Proto-Indo-European and Proto-Anatolian: Locating the Split
âKristian Kristiansen
8 Hittite ḫandÄ(i)- âto Align, Arrange, etc.â and PIE Metaphors for â(Morally) Rightâ
âH. Craig Melchert
9 Cognacy and Computational Cladistics: Issues in Determining Lexical Cognacy for Indo-European Cladistic Research
âMatthew Scarborough
10 Italo-Celtic and the Inflection of *es- âBeâ
âPeter Schrijver
11 The Anatolian Stop System and the Indo-Hittite HypothesisâRevisited
âZsolt Simon
12 Two Balkan Indo-European Loanwords
âRasmus Thorsø
13 The Inner Revolution: Old But Not That Old
âMichael Weiss
Index
Scholars, students and educated laymen interested in the linguistic and archaeological aspects of the early dispersals of the Indo-European languages and in the diversification of the Indo-European language family.