The Treaties of Carlowitz (1699) includes recent studies on the Lega Sacra War of 1683-1699 against the Ottoman Empire, the Peace treaties of Carlowitz (1699), and on the general impact of the conflict upon Modern Europe and the Balkans. With its contributions written by well-known international specialists in the field, the volume demonstrates that sometimes important conflicts tend to be forgotten with time, overshadowed by more spectacular wars, peace congresses or diplomatic alliances. The âLong Warâ of 1683-1699 is a case in point. By re-thinking and re-writing the history of the conflict and the subsequent peacemaking between a Christian alliance and the Ottoman state at the end of the 17th century, new perspectives, stretching into the present era, for the history of Europe, the Balkans and the Near East are brought into discussion.
Contributors are: Tatjana Bazarova, Maurits van den Boogert, John Paul Ghobrial, Abdullah GüllüoÄlu, Zoltan Györe, Colin Heywood, Lothar Höbelt, Erica Ianiro, Charles Ingrao, Dzheni Ivanova, Kirill Kochegarov, Dariusz KoÅodziejzcyk, Hans Georg Majer, Ivan Parvev, Arno Strohmeier.
Colin Heywood, Ph.D. (London, 1970) is an Honorary Research Fellow at the University of Hull. He has published numerous studies and articles on Ottoman history and historiography and on Mediterranean and maritime history in the late medieval and early modern period.
Ivan Parvev, Ph.D. (1993), Habil. D. (2011), University of Sofia, is Professor of Early Modern Balkan history at that university. He has published monographs and articles on Habsburg-Balkan relations, including Land in Sicht. Südosteuropa in den deutschen politischen Zeitschriften des 18. Jahrhunderts (Zabern, 2008).
âPreface
âAbout the Authors
âIntroduction
Part 1: The War of 1683â1699 â Political Strategies and Balance of Power in Europe
â1On the Road to Carlowitz: Visions of Ottoman Diplomacy in the Letters of Thomas Coke, 1691â1694
âJean-Paul A. Ghobrial
â2âThis Great Workâ: Lord Paget and the Processes of English Mediating Diplomacy in the Latter Stages of the Sacra Lega War, 1697â1698
âColin Heywood
â3The Spoils of Peace: What the Dutch Got Out of Carlowitz
âMaurits H. van den Boogert
â4The War of 1683â1699 and the Beginning of the Eastern Question
âIvan Parvev
Part 2: The Sacra Lega War Viewed by the Sublime Porte
â5Ottoman Diplomacy in the First Years (1683â1685) of the Ottoman âLong Warâ
âAbdullah GüllüoÄlu
â6Ottoman Subjects, Habsburg Allies. The Reaya of the Chiprovtsi Region (Northwestern Bulgaria) on the Front Line, 1688â1690
âDzheni Ivanova
â7Ottoman Knowledge of the Imperial Commanders
âHans Georg Majer
Part 3: Time for War, Time for Peace
â8From Slankamen to Zenta: The Austrian War Effort in the East during the 1690s
âLothar Höbelt
â9The Habsburgs and the Holy League: Religion or Realpolitik?
âCharles Ingrao
â10From the âEternal Peaceâ to the Treaty of Carlowitz: Relations between Russia, the Sublime Porte and the Crimean Khanate (1686â1699)
âKirill Kochegarov
â11The Treaty of Carlowitz in Polish Memory â A Date Better Forgotten?
âDariusz KoÅodziejczyk
â12The Symbolic Making of the Peace of Carlowitz: The Border Crossing of Count Wolfgang IV of Oettingen-Wallerstein during His Mission as Imperial Grand Ambassador to the Sublime Porte (1699â1701)
âArno Strohmeyer
â13The Treaty of Carlowitz and its Impact on Russian-Ottoman Relations, 1700â1710
âTatiana Bazarova
Part 4: Early Modern Demographic and Economic Context
â14War and Demography: The Case of Hungary 1521â1718
âZoltán Györe
â15Venice after Carlowitz: Change and Challenge in Eighteenth-century Venetian Policy
âErica Ianiro
âConcluding Remarks
âIndex
All students, scholars and academic institutions interested in the history of Early Modern Europe, of warfare and peacemaking, and of Habsburg-Ottoman relations at the turn to the 18th century.