Figures
0.1 Jacob van der Schley, âAllegory of the art of printingâ. Frontispiece for Prosper Marchand, Histoire de lâorigine et des prémiers progrès de lâimprimerie (The Hague: Pieter Paupie, 1740). Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam RP-P-OB-67.367 2
1.1 Edict of 6 June 1549 ASMi, Atti di governo, Sanità parte moderna, busta 3. Reproduced with permission of the Archivio di Stato di Milano 29
1.2 Edict of 12 September 1563 ASMi, Atti di governo, Sanità parte moderna, busta 3. Reproduced with permission of the Archivio di Stato di Milano 31
1.3 Detail of Edict of 12 September 1563 32
1.4 Giovanni Battista Crespi (Cerano), San Carlo Borromeo consola gli appestati alle capanne (1602). Hung in the Duomo of Milan as a part of a series of scenes from the life of San Carlo Borromeo. Reproduced with permission of the Fondazione Zeri 35
1.5 Edict of 21 June 1576 in ASMi, Atti di governo, Sanità , busta 3. Reproduced with permission of the Archivio di Stato di Milano 41
2.1 Ordonnance de Messieurs les Seneschal & gens tenans le siege Presidial en la ville de Lyon (1568), title page. Musée de lâImprimerie et de la communication graphique de Lyon. All rights reserved 53
2.2 Strategic locations where print was displayed in 1568 56
2.3 Ordonnance de Messieurs les Seneschal & gens tenans le siege Presidial en la ville de Lyon, Musée de lâImprimerie et de la communication graphique de Lyon. All rights reserved 59
7.1 The Ommelander broadsheet of 9 December 1642, condemning the attacks of the Groningen magistrate Rudolf Schuringh. Groninger Archieven, Groningen 149
7.2 The province of Groningen, with the three Ommelander districts of Hunsingo, Fivelingo and Westerkwartier. Groninger Archieven, Groningen 160
7.3 The city of Groningen, depicted on a map by Salomon Savery (1652), with the locations of the Groningen city hall (1), the Provinciehuis of the States of Groningen (2) and the Ommelanderhuis (3). Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam 161
7.4 The magistrates unleashed the worst round of conflict with their condemnation of Sebo Huninga in 1639. Universiteitsbibliotheek, Groningen 164
7.5 The Ommelanders immediately came to Huningaâs rescue, and took up the fight for a free Oldampt in a series of placards like this one, published on 11 December 1639. Groninger Archieven, Groningen 165
7.6 Responding in kind: the Council of Ommelanden condemn a Groninger placard of 8 August 1646. Groninger Archieven, Groningen 167
7.7 The printers of Groningen were happy to accommodate the contesting authorities with numerous reprints of historic ordinances and resolutions. Universiteitsbibliotheek, Groningen 173
9.1 StanisÅaw SokoÅowski, De verae et falsae Ecclesiae discriminae (Kraków: Drukarnia Åazarzowa, 1583) 208
9.2 Marcin Kromer (ed.), Missale Varmiense diligenter recognitum et correctum (Kraków: Drukarnia Åazarzowa, 1587) 216
10.1 Arabic gospels, title page, in Typographia Medicea, 1590, Rome. Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kunstbibliothek 225
11.1 Map showing the location of printers and booksellers of Catholic texts in relation to Somerset House 1660â1670 (above) and 1670â1685 (below) when Catherine of Braganza controlled the royal residence as Consort. Stationerâs Hall and St Jamesâ Palace are given as additional reference points. Inset of Morganâs Map of the Whole of London [London, 1682] (London: London Topographical Society, 1904). Digital copy, Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division 250
12.1 Julius II, Bulla censurarum [Rome, ca. 1510]. Munich, BSB, 4 f. 4 J.can.f. 171, fol. 1r 273
12.2 Julius II, Bulla monitorii apostolici contra tres reverendissimos cardinales [Rome: Giacomo Mazzocchi or Etienne Guillery, 1511]. Munich, BSB, 4 J.can.f 161, fol. 1r 274
12.3 Julius II, Bulla super sententia privationis [Rome: Marcello Silber, 1511]. Munich, BSB, Res/4 J.can.f. 26#Beibd.28, fol. 1r 276
12.4 Julius II, Bulla super sententia privationis ([Rome: Etienne Guillery?, 1511]). Munich, BSB, Res/4 J.can.f. 26#Beibd.28, fol. 1r 277
12.5 Printed rotule in editions of Julius II, Bulla intimationis [Rome, 1511] 278
12.6 Julius II, Bulla ultima convocationis et invitationis [Nuremberg: Johann Weissenburger, 1512]. Munich, BSB, 4 Conc. 102, fol. 1r 279
12.7 Julius II, Bulla innovans et confirmans constitutionem ⦠Pii II contra appellantes ad futurum concilium [Rome, 1510]. Munich, BSB, 4 J.can.f. 166, fol. 1r 282
12.8 Julius II, bulls and a brief for the Fifth Lateran Council, all printed in Rome by Marcello Silber, 1511â12. Munich, BSB, 4 Conc. 97a; 4 Conc. 98; 4 J.can.f. 151, all fol. 1r 283
12.9 Leo X, Bulla contra errores Martini Lutheri et sequacium [Rome, 1520]. Munich, BSB, Rar. 1477#Beibd.6, fol. 1r 286
13.1 Frans Hogenberg, The Beheading of Egmond and Hoorn (ca. 1570), etching, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam RP-P-OB-78_463 305
13.2 Frans Hogenberg, The Sack of Mechelen (ca. 1572), etching, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam RP-P-OB-78_784-115 309
13.3 Frans Hogenberg, The Oath of Anjou (ca. 1582), etching, Rijksmuseum Amsterdam RP-P-OB-78_784-205 312
16.1 Christian Prayers and Meditations (1569), sig P2v, St Paulâs Cathedral Library 365
16.2 Ornament featuring the heraldic device of the Earl of Leicester from A Booke of Christian Prayers (1578), sig. M2v, British Library 368
16.3 Elizabeth Regina. Prefatory portrait from A Booke of Christian Prayers (1578), sig. [fist] 1v. Lambeth Palace Library, shelfmark [ZZ]1569.6 369
16.4â16.6 (left) One of two Pietà s from Christian Prayers and Meditations (1569), sig. E2r. St Paulâs Cathedral Library; (middle) Replacement Maries visiting the Tomb from A Booke of Christian Prayers (1578), sig. L2r. The British Library; (right) Upside down Entombment from A Booke of Christian Prayers (1590), sig. F1r 371
16.7 The Creation of Eve from Christian Prayers and Meditations (1569), sig. e1r and o4r. St Paulâs Cathedral Library 373
16.8 Moses before the burning bush from Christian Prayers and Meditations (1569), sig. A3r and L4r. St Paulâs Cathedral Library 374
16.9 David praying about his return to Judah from Christian Prayers and Meditations (1569), sig. B4r. St Paulâs Cathedral Library 375
16.10 Hand-coloured Moses and the Golden Calf, with a manuscript Tetragrammaton covering God in a cloud. The Lambeth Palace Library, shelf mark [ZZ]1569.6 376
16.11 âLove of Godâ and âIdolatryâ and Communion from A Booke of Christian Prayers (1578), sig. M1v . The British Library 381
16.12 Baptism from A Booke of Christian Prayers (1578), sig. R1v. The British Library 383
16.13 Joshua Hiltonâs marginalia from A Booke of Christian Prayers (1578). Northwestern University Styberg Library, shelf mark: BV245.D27 385
17.1 Title page of Andreas Franziskus Habelâs Neues Jahr/ Oder Revocation-Predigt (Leipzig: Johann Georg, 1670) 391
18.1 Pieter Holsteyn, title page of Ridderusâ Historisch Sterf-huys, 1665. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, RP-P-1893-A-18048 417
Tables
2.1 Documents printed by Michel Jove between 1557 and 1576 55
4.1 Official announcements in Graz Peasant News, 1791 and 1792 98
4.2 Estimated contributions of the advertisers in Graz Peasant News 103
4.3 Notables criticised in mottos, 1791â1792 105
5.1 Sheets required and press time for the canonical church documents 118
5.2 Paper and wage costs for the canonical church documents 122
5.3 The patent-holding printers of the canonical church documents 125
12.1 Editions produced by the papacy 266
18.1 Selection of well-known medical authors in Dutch ministerial book auction catalogues 416
18.2 The six most popular authors of astronomical and cosmographical works in ministerial book auction catalogues 424
18.3 Selection of well-known and celebrated astronomical authors in fifty-five Dutch ministerial book auction catalogues 425