Aerial perspective 114
Agueda 140
Akbar (Mughal ruler) 4
Alberti, Cherubino 67
Amerindian 71
Anachronism 165
Andean 9
Antonia (Palace lady) 83
António (Chinese Christian) 43
Aquaviva, Claudio 65
Aquinas, Thomas 124
Archaeological interest 52
Architecture 1 –3 , 5 –9 , 14 , 17 –18 , 20 –22 , 24 , 26 , 30 –32 , 35 , 38 , 42 , 50 , 57 –58 , 61 , 67 –68 , 70 , 75 , 77 –79 , 95 , 102 –105 , 120 –121 , 127 –130 , 134 –135 , 137 , 144 , 149 , 154 , 159 –160 , 180 , 190 , 215
Artists 1 , 3 , 5 –6 , 10n , 11 –12 , 19 , 31 , 35 , 37 , 39 , 45n , 48 –49 , 67 , 71 , 90 , 95 –98 , 102 , 105n , 106 , 109 , 117 , 120 , 129 , 136 , 139 , 150 , 153 , 157 , 160 –163 , 165
Augery, Humbert 126
Awinsback, Carolus 167
Axis 26
Azzi, Lodovico 117
Bamboo paper 54
Ban, Chao 24
Baptism of Jesus 85
Barnes, Robert 33
Barreto, Melchior Núnes 43
Beijing 23n , 28n , 29 , 44n , 50 , 61 –62 , 64 , 66 , 72 , 74 , 79 , 93 , 96 , 99 , 103 –104 , 106 –113 , 116 , 119 –122 , 124 , 127 , 132 –133 , 141 –144 , 146 , 148 –149 , 152 , 155 , 160 , 166 , 168 –169 , 178 , 180 –185 , 187 , 204 , 210 –212
Benoit, Michel 148
“Black magic” 91
Brucer, Martin 32
Buddhist prayer beads 82
Caizu (Chinese missionary) 140
Calendar reform 124
Cardim, António Francisco 74
Catechizing 3
Catherine (Palace lady) 83
Catholic churches in Macau
Saint Augustin Convent 139
Catholic churches in other parts of China
Chongyi Church (in Xi’an) 63
Tianning Temple 60
Xianhua Church 60
Chmutov, Ivan 166
Church of England 35
Cin, Martin 88
Cin, Paul 88
Colegio de San Juan Evangelista 9
Confraternity of the Passion 95
Congregation of Mary 95
Convenevolezza 56
Conversion to Christianity 5 , 7 , 37 , 39 –42 , 51 , 57 , 76 , 78 –80 , 84 , 89 –90 , 92 , 99 , 120 , 137 , 141 –142 , 149 , 155 –158 , 161 –162 , 173 , 184 , 215 –216
Coromandel screen 86
Cranmer, Thomas 32
Cult of images 33
Da Costa, Jean-Joseph 108
Da Fabriano, Giovanni Andrea Gilio 34
Daimyo 42
Daizong Emperor 27
Dalai Lama 143
Danti, Ignazio 67
Da Vinci, Leonardo 114
De Attimis, Tristano 132
De Broissia, Jean-Charles 127
De Ferraris, Bernardino 45
De Figueiredo, Rodrigo 80
De Gollet, Jean Alexis 127
De Grammont, Joseph 112
Deleuze, Léopold 167
De Magalhães, Sabastião 80
De Mailla, Joseph Marie Anne de Moyriac 119
De Marselaer, Jodoco Ricke 9
De Morales, Francisco 9
De Mena, Pedro 37
De Méricourt, Hubert Cousin 132
De Pantoja, Diego 69
De Petris, Francesco 152
De Santa Maria Caballero, Antonio 150
De Saxonia, Ludolphus 69
De Silva, Félice 96
D’Espinha, João 132
De Vos, Marten 49
Dias, Emmanuel 73
Ding, Yunpeng 151
Dong, Qichang 22
Door gods 90
Door of the heart 76
Doro Beile Sunu (Sourmiana) 141
Du Baudory, Maurice Le Boudoul 133
Dubreuil, Jean 105
Dürer, Albrecht 11
Dworzak, Samuel 39
Ebilun 146
Edict of Nantes 35
Edict of Toleration (1692) 117
Eucharist 128
Euclidian geometry 23
Europe 2 –7 , 9 , 18 –20 , 22 , 31 –36 , 39 –43 , 46 –48 , 51 , 53 –54 , 57 –58 , 65 , 70 –71 , 80 , 85 , 91 , 96n , 105 –106 , 109 , 114 –115 , 117 –118 , 122 , 133 –134 , 137 , 150 –153 , 159 –161 , 165 , 167 –168 , 173 –175 , 208 , 215
Exorcism 91
Fengshui (geomancy) 145
Ferreira, Álvaro 43
Folk religions 68
Fra Giovanni 29
French 19 , 34 –35 , 49 , 70 , 105 –106 , 108 –109 , 112 , 118 –119 , 121 –122 , 125 , 127 –129 , 131 , 133 , 141 –142 , 145 , 148 , 153 , 165 , 180 , 185 , 215
Friar Arnold of Cologne 29
Friendship 98
Gabiani, Giandomenico 126
Gan, Ying 24
Gao, Leisi Aloysius 167
Gaulli, Giovanni Battista 3
God/Tian 2n , 7 , 14 –15 , 22 , 24 , 31 , 33 , 37 , 39 –42 , 51 , 67 –68 , 72 , 77 , 79 –80 , 82 , 89 , 100 , 102 , 105 –106 , 115 , 127 , 129 –131 , 135 , 151 , 153 , 156 –159 , 162 –164 , 178
Goussery, Jean 167
Grünewald, Matthias 11
Guo, Yingpin 47
Guo, Zhongzhuan 145
Gu, Qiyuan 100
Haetzer, Ludwig 33
Hanlin Academy 107
Helen (Palace lady) 83
Heterodoxy 69
Holland 117
Hollen, Eremite Gottschalk 156
Holy Spirit 59
Huang, Arcadio 167
Huang, Mingsha (Francesco Martines) 98
Huang, Yibin 151
Huang, Yingtai 151
Huguenots 35
Hydra 59
Igorev, Leo 166
Imperial Astronomical Bureau 132
Inculturation 134
Isabella (Palace lady) 83
Isometric projection 23
Jewish/Kaifeng Jews 50
Jiaqing Emperor 149
John from Zhaoqing 99
Jud, Leo 33
Justin Martyr 164
Kagoshima 42
Karsavin, Kondratii 166
King James II 167
Lahu (ethnicity) 167
Latin cross 145
Latin School in Beijing 142
Legashov, Anton Mikhailovich 166
Lhasa 143
Lieou, Sémon (Liu Bizhen) 167
Li, Jiugong 75
Lin (a Chinese Christian) 90
Li, Rihua 98
Liu, Jiezhai 60
Liu, Tong 74
Liu, Yinchong 74
Li, Yingshi Paul 93
Li, Zhi 98
Ljubljana Cathedral 3
Lo, Pierre 167
Lucas (Chinese Christian artist) 97
Luo, Wenzao 138
Lu, Yunde 138
Macau 5 , 44 –45 , 48 , 51 , 55 , 58 –59 , 61 , 73 , 79 , 88 , 95 –99 , 101 –103 , 106 –108 , 111 –117 , 119 , 121 –122 , 125 –127 , 131 –132 , 134 , 136 –137 , 139 , 160 , 179 , 184 , 186 –187 , 198 –201 , 204 –208
Madonna/Madonna and Child/Virgin Mary 28 –29 , 48 , 50 , 53 , 72 , 79 –80 , 85 , 91 , 99 , 150 –151 , 159 , 177 –178 , 195 , 197 –198
Manchu 84 , 104 , 104n , 105n , 112 , 113 , 120 –121 , 124 , 129 –131 , 133 , 135 , 140 –143 , 146 , 149 , 153 , 159 , 161 , 166 , 179 , 182 –183 , 216
Mariology 97
Mariot, Leo 167
Mazu 117
Mei, Yufeng 152
Melanchthon, Philip 32
Min, Monique 126
Ming Dynasty 4 , 7 –8 , 16 –17 , 19 , 21 –24 , 28 –30 , 42 –44 , 47 –49 , 51 –52 , 54 , 56 , 58 , 60 , 62 , 64 –66 , 69 –75 , 77 –80 , 82 –87 , 89 –90 , 92 –96 , 98 –105 , 117 –120 , 128 , 134 , 137 , 143 , 145 , 151 –152 , 154 , 157 , 159 –161 , 171 –172 , 174 –175 , 177 –178 , 188 , 195 , 197 , 200 , 215 –216
Molanus, Johannes 34
Montañés, Juan Martínez 37
Monteiro, Miguel 136
Motel, Diogo 140
Motel, Jacques 127
Moura, João 148
Ms. Huang 91
Murillo, Bartolomé Esteban 35
Neo-classical architecture 58
Nereus 83
Neri, Philip 36
New Year prints (nianhua) 152
Ngai (Kaifeng Jew) 50
Noël, François 144
Palmeiro, André 82
Parrenin, Dominique 142
Passeri, Bernardino 49
Passio, Francisco 60
Paul from Fujian 99
Paulo (Anjiro) 42
Peace of Westphalia 36
Pedrini, Teodorico 168
Peng, Achilles Tianshou 83
Pérez, Francisco 59
Persia 25
Pirates 44
Pope Benedict XIV 143
Pope Gregory 173
Pope Paul V 125
Pope Pius V 68
Portraits/Images of Christ 34 , 50 , 52 , 55 , 57 , 65 –66 , 69 –70 , 74 , 76 , 80 –82 , 88 , 90 –91 , 142 , 175 , 193
Portuguese 19 , 42 –45 , 53 –55 , 58 –59 , 63 , 74 , 80 , 96 –99 , 106 , 117 , 122 , 126 , 134 , 139 , 144 , 148 , 197 , 204 –205 , 207 , 215
Pottier, Francois 125
Prague 39
Prince Depei (Hošo Jiyan Prince, Joseph) 141
Prince Sohyeon 142
Princess Maria 141
Pu Tsering (Tibetan Christian) 143
Qocho 25
Queen Dona Maria I 115
Quito 9
Raux, Nicolas Joseph 112
Regis, Jean-Baptiste 127
Reverse glass painting 109
Ribeiro, Pedro 101
Ricci, Matteo 2 , 7 , 45 –47 , 49 –52 , 54 , 60 –61 , 66 , 68 , 71 –73 , 79 –80 , 82 , 85 , 88 , 91 –93 , 97 , 99 –101 , 137 , 151 , 178 –179 , 184 –185 , 201 –202
Rome 3 , 31n , 37 , 47 , 49 , 51 , 57 , 61 , 65 , 73 , 93 , 105 , 110 –111 , 116 , 119 –120 , 125 , 129 , 132 , 134 , 145 , 167 , 170 , 173 , 182 , 187 , 190 , 196
Rosary beads 82
Rosignoli, Carlo Gregorio 38
Rubens, Peter Paul 3
Russian Orthodox 166
Salusti, Giovanni Damascène 107
Sánchez, Alonso 160
Sangley 87
San José de los Indios chapel 9
Secunda 83
Seghers, Daniël 3
Shen, Fuzong Michael 167
Shen, Yu 152
Shi, Hongji (Francisco de Lagea) 96
Silk Road 24
Sinicization 47
Society of Ignatius 95
Society of the Holy Angels 95
Sonin 146
Spanish art 87
Spinola, Carlos 59
St. Paul’s College (Goa) 42
Suarez, Joseph 110
Sucquet, Antonie 75
Suksaha 146
Sunu, Yintang Seche 141
Sunu, Yinsi Acina 141
Tang, Xianzu 98
Taveira, Francisco 134
Teixeira, Manuel 59
Tempera 109
Thirty-Year War 36
Tong, Agatha 95
Tong, Guoqi 95
Tong, Lau-ya 106
Transcendence 15
Transnationalism 159
Trigault, Michel 63
Tushanwan 167
Turcotti, Carlo Giovanni 126
Vagnoni, Alphonso 93
Vatican 132
Vatican II 11
Via Positiva 156
Von Laimbeckhoven, Gottfried Xavier 132
Wang, Honghai 93
Wang, Philippe 132
Wang, Qiyuan 138
Wang, Zheng 63
Wierix, Anton 49
Wierix, Jerome 49
William of Rubruck 29
Wu, Tingyu 151
Xavier, Andrea 94
Xiaozhuang Empress Dowager 146
Xie, He 22
Xu, Ji 94
Xu, Yuandu 94
Yang, Agnes 95
Yang, Dewang Stephen 167
Yan, Kuibin 97
Ye, Xianggao 62
Yongli Emperor 84
Yu, Yizheng 74
Zhang, Geng 98
Zhang, Xianzhong 124
Zhao, Guizhen 27
Zhao, Judith 95
Zhao, Justa 126
Zhao, Lun 138
Zheng, Andrew 167
Zhou, Liping 167
Zhu, Gui 152
Zwingli, Huldrych 33