General Index
Adlectio
144–145, 149–153
Aedileship
63, 138–139, 144–147, 150–151, 153
Asceticism
262–265, 269–270, 273–275, 279–281, 284–285, 287–296
Auctoritas
15, 21, 24, 315, 321–323
Augustales
137, 152, 192, 195
Arches
119
Ianus Augustus, Rimini
on the Forum Romanum
63, 74
Battle
of Alexandria
18–23, 76–77
of Actium
18–19, 21, 23, 62, 190–192, 194
of Châlons-sur-Marne
243
of Ilerda
102
of Magnesia
80
of Milan
232
of Mursa
232
of Pharsalus
21
Christianity. see Greece
Clementia
54, 99
Coinage
63, 66, 105–108, 128, 191, 238–240, 242, 247–252, 256–257, 268, 314
Comitia
137, 142–143, 152–153, 155
Conservator
238–240
Consilium principis
80–81
Constitutio Antoniniana
212, 215, 218
Consulate/Consulship
63, 85, 142, 163–164, 195–196, 231, 238, 245, 254, 310, 312, 317–319, 321, 324–332
Cult
Kaisareia festival, Augustales, temple, hill-top sanctuaries
Apollo
173
Bacchus/Dionysius
195
Baʾal
270
Castor and Pollux
193
Fortuna
36
Hercules
22, 129–130, 251–252
Polydeukion
200–201, 205
Zeus
261
cultic honours
5, 28–42, 199
Hellenistic ruler cults
28–30, 37–38, 41, 97, 187–188, 206, 267
imperial cult and activities
32–33, 37, 40, 192–195
Curia
143–145, 147, 149–150, 152, 154
Curia Octavinae
70
Cursus, typology: honorum
149–150
publicus
110
Decuriones/ordo decurionum
143–145, 148–152
Decree
187
laws
of Hadrian
172
of Justinian
321, 326
of League of Asia
37–38
of senate
236, 330
to Augustus
27–28
Dictatorship. see Greece
Dignitas
15, 21, 321
Divine legitimisation
11–25, 41–42, 66, 130, 238–239, 318
Donatio
67, 176, 198, 217, 219–221, 326
Duoviri/duumviri
138, 144–146, 148, 150–151
Empress/imperial women
36, 40, 56–57, 69–71, 79, 156–170, 191, 195, 211, 227, 234, 252, 254, 257,
titulature, imperial
Epigraphy. see Greece
Epitome de Caesaribus
162
Equestrians
67, 158, 233–234, 312
Etnarches or etnarch
80, 86, 88–89
Euergetism
30, 38, 174, 196–198, 201, 206
Exemplum
1–2, 45–48, 50–55, 58–60, 74, 158–160, 186–207, 301–306, 308, 315–316
Fiscus
185, 215–225
Hellenism
5, 28–30, 37–38, 56, 83, 97, 184, 187–189, 206, 257–258, 261, 267–268, 270, 284
Hill-top sanctuaries
265–296
Imagines
68
Imitatio/Aemulatio imperatoris/ principis/es
188–190, 204–207
Alexandri
187–188
Augusti
190–194
Hadriani
194–204
Imperium
15, 323, 328–330
Inscriptions
1, 4, 23, 27–28, 33, 37–38, 48, 57, 63, 73–74, 76, 81, 105, 107–108, 114–115, 117, 119–123, 128, 131, 137–140, 143–144, 146–155, 156, 163, 172–176, 178–182, 187–189, 193, 201–205, 242, 244–246, 251, 254–255, 257, 270, 272, 281, 284, 310–311, 313–315
Innovation
anchoring of
4, 204, 315
as change
305–311
communication of
306–308
imperial
23, 25, 68–75, 169, 236, 301–302, 305–311, 315, 319, 325
local
4, 12
religious
262, 275
Republican
19–22, 93, 319
Kaisareia festival
192
Kingship
8, 11–13, 53, 83, 85, 173, 254, 306
Agrippa I, Archelaus, Herod, Latium
Hellenistic
28, 78, 83, 87, 89, 187–188, 206, 257–258, 267
of client kingdoms
57, 77, 81, 309, 315
Ktistes
39, 175, 179–182
Laetitia
251
Laudatio or Laudationes
64, 168
Claudiae
156, 168
Laudatio Murdiae
168
Law
decree
Athenaion Politeia
184
De consulibus
324–330
De scientia politica
318
Digest
218, 220–223
Edictum or edict
78–81, 89, 213–214, 218, 223–224, 226
Epikrisis
81–83, 86, 89
Justinian Code
214, 218–225
legatio or legationes
52–53, 55, 77
Cleisthenes
184
Dikaion (under Hadrian)
181
Dracon and Solon (in Stoa Basileios)
183
Lex de imperio
323, 330
Lex Falcidia
220–221
Lex Flavia municipalis
138, 146–149, 154
Lex Irnitana
138, 146
Lex Iulia de vi private
221–222
Lex Malacitana
146–148
Lex Oppia
49
Lex Troesmensium
138, 153–155
law of astynomoi
173
Novellae Constitutiones
319–331
Oratio, oratio principis
171–172, 220–221
Senatus Consultum
34, 160, 171–172, 220–221, 321–322
Ludi
40, 51, 81, 199, 325–326
Kaisareia festival
Caesarean Games
36
Boedromion (Greek festival in September)
177–178
Game of Troy
67, 74
Ludi saeculares
302, 315
Matrona
48–56, 59–60, 156–157, 160. See also Empress
Memory
44–48, 50, 55, 90, 101, 109, 166, 168, 301–304, 306, 317–319
Milestone (refecit)
110, 113, 115, 117–119, 122, 131, 246, 256–257, 315
Mints
2, 238
Trier
247
Cologne
247
Mainz
247
Milan
247
Rome
2, 63–64, 238, 240
Mos Maiorum
2, 4, 169, 186, 301, 310–311, 313–316
Munera
148
Municipium
102–103, 107, 137–155
Optimates
100
Panhellenion
172, 182, 197, 198, 202–204
Panegyric
160, 318–319
Papyri
33, 77, 162, 184, 188, 256–257, 320
Patronus
150, 163, 168, 192, 236
Pax (Peace)
50–53, 55, 59, 240, 252, 322
Pax Augusta
60
Pax Deorum
18
Pax Romana
233
Principate
27–28, 43–50, 53, 55–56, 58–60
Ubique Pax
239–240
under Trajan and Hadrian
166
Potestas
15, 24, 315, 323
tribunicia potestas
79, 246, 316, 321–322
Power
structures
59, 62, 91, 95, 109, 157, 190, 192, 212, 318–319
definition of
2–3
global and local
7–8, 91, 190
Praefatio
322–324, 330–331
Praetextati
144–145
Praetorian guard
84–85, 246
Praetor
223, 231, 324, 329, 331
Prefecture
121
urbanus
238
praetorium
85, 88, 242, 320, 325
Egyptian
30, 81, 83, 85, 88
Priest
Priesthoods
23, 76, 78–79, 82, 105, 192, 195, 264
priestly colleges
2, 76, 78, 83, 89
bishop
273
Proconsul
15, 79, 171, 234, 237, 246, 331
Ptolemaic kingdom
76, 78
Quaestorship
13, 144–147, 150–151, 153, 195
Res Gestae Divi Augusti. see Inscriptions
Res novae
301, 306–313
Res publica restituta
45, 313
Rescriptum/constitutiones/rescript
212–228
of Tryphaena
219–221
Revolt
69, 79, 84–88, 232, 234, 242–243, 247, 309–310
Celtiberian (182 BCE)
99
Jewish (115–117 CE)
179–180
Roads
Via Aemilia
122
Via Domitia
113, 116, 122, 125, 127
Via Flaminia
114, 122
Via Iulia Augusta and via Augusta
110–111, 114–115, 115–119, 119–122, 127, 129, 131–132
Via Sebaste
110–111
Salii
23
Senate/senators
2, 18, 34, 52, 54–55, 57, 70, 93, 97, 109 120, 142–145, 158, 161–166, 171, 173, 176, 188, 213, 216, 227, 231–238, 240, 243, 245–246, 252–253, 309, 311–314, 317–324, 329–332 Statues 35, 39, 56, 63, 65, 68, 118, 179, 184, 199–201, 254–255, 262, 264, 268.
Summi Viri
Stylites
262–263, 274–296
Temple
39, 77–80, 82–83, 89, 262, 264
Aeolis, Aezani, Aswan, Elymais, hill-top sanctuaries, Jerusalem, Memphis, Rome, Tuzis
of Aphrodite
57, 74, 76
of Apollo
23, 80
of Castor and Pollux
193, 305
of Concordia
56, 73
of Fortuna
294
of Hercules
22, 118, 127–128
of Hera
197
of Honos and Virtus
63, 66
of the imperial cult
28, 35, 37, 65, 93, 192–193
of Jupiter
14
of Mars
48, 81
of Venus
20–21
of Zeus
173–174, 197
Tetrarchy
302–303, 328
Titulature, imperial
Augustus/a
24, 71, 103–104, 108, 110–111, 122–123, 127–128, 160, 256, 258, 309
Divus/divi
24, 38, 66, 129
Imperator
93–94, 103, 109, 237, 239, 246, 253–254, 256–258, 309, 328
in Palmyrene Empire
253–258
Nomothetes
174–175, 178, 185
Pontifex Maximus
78, 120, 159, 246
Princeps
23, 25, 61, 73–75, 189, 315
Primus inter pares
23
Pius
246, 257
Toga virilis
14, 35
Tresviri monetales
63
Tradition
Hellenism, Mos maiorum
as a legitimation
5, 93
communication of
25, 48, 50–51, 111, 132, 247, 251, 255, 273, 306
definition of
3–4
imperial
157, 160, 204–206, 212, 227–228, 230–231, 233, 238, 240, 243, 248–249, 254, 257, 258–259, 301, 303–304, 308, 331
invented
3, 44, 60, 241
local
76–78, 88–89, 109, 137, 140, 142, 152–153, 155, 187, 190, 204, 206, 246, 251–252, 258–259
Republican
29–30, 44, 52, 56, 59, 61, 74–75, 233–234, 245, 288, 304, 313
Triumph, triumphal
20, 23, 43, 46, 61, 63–75, 93, 96, 98, 102–103
Falsi triumphi
64
palma triumphalis
96
Pompa funebris
64
Wars
Alexandrian
77
Cantabrian
104, 117, 128
Civil
20, 27, 39, 43, 45, 47, 52–53, 59, 62, 102, 108, 166, 212, 229–230, 243, 309–310, 313, 315
Gothic
325
Lusitanian
99
Punic
13–15, 43
Sertorian
100
Social
48