General Index
Aemilius Lepidus, M. (cos. 78)
249, 372–3
Aemilius Scaurus, M. (cos. 115)
62, 245–9, 253, 260, 265–6, 269, 280
Aemilius Sura
162–4, 166
Aeneas
118, 126–30, 132–3, 143–6, 165
Africa
geography
178–9, 183–5, 370
history and inhabitants
146, 186–94
subject of digression
117–8, 169–94
Alexander Polyhistor
402–4
ambitio
127, 148–9, 153, 156, 220, 269–70, 283, 301–4, 307, 311–12, 322–3, 331, 334–5, 357–8
Ammianus Marcellinus
370, 375–6, 388, 405, 440–1
amplificatio
48–9
Annius Florus, P.
435
antiquarianism
19–20, 23–4, 67, 129–30, 139, 152, 182
Appian
266, 418, 436
Asinius Pollio, C. (cos. 40)
5, 9, 12, 14, 16, 28–9, 398, 432
Ateius Philologus, L.
28–29, 144, 398, 402
Augustan period
5, 9, 11, 397–8, 409, 428–9
Augustine
438–9
avaritia
148–9, 153, 156, 220, 301–2, 309, 311–12
as political motif
241–6, 249–50, 252–3, 258, 263, 266, 271, 273–4, 277, 282
Caecilius Metellus Numidicus, Q. (cos. 109)
110, 114, 209, 242, 261, 263, 265–7, 269–75, 280, 291
Calpurnius Bestia, L. (cos. 111)
248–50, 277
Carthage
106, 110–12, 114–5, 150, 187, 190–94
in Roman historical imagination
115, 192–3
sack as turning-point
114, 127, 154–5, 157, 162–3, 408, 430, 435
Cassius Dio, L. Claudius (suff. cos. c. 205 AD)
30, 424, 436–8
Catiline see Sergius
Cicero see Tullius
concordia
114, 146
Cornelius Nepos
5, 7–8, 140, 396–7
Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus, P. (cos. 147)
243–4, 271, 320–1
Cornelius Scipio Africanus, P. (cos. 205)
193, 320, 322, 333
Cornelius Sisenna, L. (pr. 78)
34, 202, 279
Cornelius Sulla Felix, L. (cos
. 88)
author of memoirs
62, 280
impact on Roman politics
3, 19, 232, 299, 365–6, 397, 423–4, 429
portrayal in Sallust
127, 149, 153, 211, 223, 242, 263, 266, 270, 278–81, 287, 292, 323–4, 334, 338
Cornelius Tacitus, P. (suff. cos. 97 AD)
135, 148, 286, 427–8, 433, 439–40
counterfactuality
77, 110, 207–8, 300, 303–6, 313–4, 318–21, 323–4, 411, 413–4
Crete
374–5, 385–6, 404, 416–8, 420
digression
Sallust: historiography
definition
79–84
in historiography before Sallust
84–95
in rhetorical theory
45–51, 84
ornamental function
47, 49–50, 104–6, 113, 368
terminology
45, 88
Dionysius of Halicarnassus
18, 60, 68, 71–2, 128, 130, 144, 163–4, 166
dispositio
in historiography
66–72, 78–9, 428
in oratory
65–6
in Sallust
72–78, 425–6
Eratosthenes
380, 395, 400–401
ethnography
as form
135–41, 381–3
in Sallust
134–5, 141–52, 176–8, 181–3
etymology
182–3, 188–9, 373, 376–7, 403–4
exemplarity
31, 111–2, 133, 193, 238, 287–90, 336
Fabius Maximus Cunctator, Q. (cos. 233)
193, 322, 333
Fabius Pictor, Q
30, 129–30, 144, 193, 384
Fabius Quintilianus, M.
45–51, 65–6, 70, 105, 427
facinus
77, 309, 312, 326, 330, 333, 363
fortuna
151, 158–60, 162, 164–6, 270, 286, 331–2
generic enrichment
101–4, 111–3, 134, 150–1, 389–90, 426–7
geography
as form
368, 380–5, 389–92, 394–98, 402–406
in Sallust
109, 111, 174, 176–80, 183–5, 368–71, 376–80, 385–92, 402–6, 414–5
gloria
325–42, 352–3, 356–7, 358–60
Gracchi see Sempronius
Hecataeus of Miletus
85, 104, 136, 382
Heracles
146, 187–8
Herodotus
37, 66, 72, 85–90, 100, 112–3, 136–7, 161, 182, 382, 388, 390–1, 417–8, 421–2
historiography
annalistic
32–4, 56, 63, 129–31, 139, 152, 288, 364, 367–8, 370, 371, 376, 389–90, 405, 424
boundaries
103–4
classical theoretical treatments
54–61, 68–72
monographic
32–4, 210
purposes
31–2, 55–6
Republican Roman tradition
85, 139, 201–2, 383–4
and rhetoric
51–79,
dispositio, inventio
truthfulness
56–61, 63–4, 68, 73, 78
Horatius Flaccus, Q.
5, 8, 192, 339, 412–3
inventio
52, 58–9, 63–4, 66, 70, 369
invidia
242, 246–9, 252–3, 258, 263, 270, 274
Isauri
373–4, 386–7
Isles of the Blest
410–4, 416
Italy and Sicily
376, 390–1, 419
Jugurtha
75–6, 243–4, 252, 270, 287, 292, 314–23, 334, 341, 357, 409
Julius Caesar, C. (cos
. 59)
as author
7, 18, 24, 93–5, 104, 139, 345, 377, 384–7, 389, 396, 405, 415
as politician and general
13, 19, 338, 357, 415–6
portrayal in Sallust
63, 75, 342–6, 348–62, 441
Sallust’s association with
1, 28, 184, 196–7, 199, 201, 346
speech of
359–60
Leptis
106, 109–11, 113–5, 184
libri Punici
180–2, 190, 392
Licinius Crassus, M. (cos. 70)
196, 200–1, 225, 230, 338, 376
Livius, T.
5, 29, 31, 40, 59–61, 128, 130, 132, 154, 191, 202, 284, 286, 288, 344, 368, 427, 430, 432
Lucian of Samosata
59, 61, 68–71
luxuria
223, 301, 309–12, 323, 349
Marius, C. (cos. 107)
242, 252, 268, 337–8
portrayal in Sallust
114, 267–71, 273–5, 278, 280–2, 291–2, 323, 332
speech of
263, 275–8, 323–4
Memmius, C. (pr. 104)
231, 242, 248, 253, 258, 260–1, 263–6, 270, 273–4
death
252
speech of
249–52
metus hostilis
155–6, 158, 165, 194, 256–7, 408, 431, 438
Mithridates VI of Pontus
366–7, 375, 389, 397
letter of
409–10, 422, 439
narratology
79–83, 366
Opimius, L. (cos. 121)
247–8, 259, 265
otium
in Cicero
21, 39, 340, 401–2
in Sallust
37–40, 340
periplus literature
103, 183–4, 375–6, 380
Philaeni brothers
100, 103, 105–16, 192
Plutarch
68, 72, 78, 268, 277–8, 404, 410–12, 436
Polybius
32, 37, 59, 179, 397–8, 418
commentary on Rome
20, 131, 134, 154, 161–2, 167–8, 208, 227, 290
digressions in
91–3, 137–8, 176, 368, 383
Pompeius Magnus, Cn. (cos
. 70)
political career
230, 233, 397, 408, 415
portrayal in Sallust
196, 200, 234–7, 291, 324, 345, 366
Pompeius Trogus, Cn.
140–1, 150, 163–4
Pomponius Atticus, T.
7–8, 14, 16, 26, 202, 397
Pomponius Mela
375, 405–6
Pontus
375–6, 387–91, 403–4, 421–3
Porcius Cato, M. (cos. 195)
3, 30–1, 56, 131, 139, 143–6, 151, 153–6, 168, 188, 201, 384, 389
Porcius Cato, M. (pr. 54)
18, 75, 345
portrayal in Sallust
203, 227, 231, 289, 342–6, 349–53, 357–60, 362, 441
speech of
359–60
Posidonius of Rhodes
3, 42, 140, 150, 154–5, 165, 178, 394, 398, 403, 408, 411
quaestio Mamiliana
209, 232, 242, 253–4, 258–9, 263–4, 276
Quintilian see Fabius
Rhetorica ad Herennium
45, 58, 65
Rome
constitution
131–2, 167–8
crisis of values
10–11, 17–25, 335, 337–9, 361, 428–9
Greek scholars at
2, 12, 28, 397–9, 402–5
intellectual culture
2, 4–29, 53–4, 395–402
libraries
13–16
origins
129–34, 142–5
political culture
19, 198–9, 213–4, 232–4
Romulus
126, 130–2, 144–5
Sallustius Crispus, C. (pr
. 46)
biography and political career
1, 25–29, 184–5, 198–201
and contemporary intellectual culture
3–4, 11, 25–29, 35–6, 101, 139–41, 167, 203–6, 335–6, 345, 402–6, 428–31
pseudepigraphic works
5, 25, 201
historiography
digression as device
42–4, 95–106, 367–8, 376–80
distinctive features
29–40, 100, 127–8, 132–4, 142–5, 151–2, 154, 167–9, 186, 188, 192–4, 385, 389–90, 424
influences on
31–2, 36–7
legacy
431–439
perspective and persona
25–7, 152, 177–8, 180–1, 184–6, 195
prefaces
34, 83, 324–34
sources
62–3, 73–4, 113, 181, 183, 184–5, 222–3, 392–5, 402–6
speeches
34–5, 83–4
statements of theme
96–7, 117, 208–11, 225, 240, 254, 259, 264, 271, 274, 282, 292, 367, 407, 410
politics and political thought
202–3, 205–6, 213–5, 222–85
ambitio, avaritia, invidia, metus hostilis, superbia
alleged popular stance
196–8
criticism of the elite
228–30, 234–39, 243, 245–9, 257–63, 272–3, 284
criticism of the plebs
222–230, 250–3, 257–8, 263–4, 270–1, 282
influence of Thucydides
218–22, 234, 239, 264, 282–4
on malum publicum (expediency and faction)
230–4, 236–41, 257–65, 281–5, 362, 430–1
on tribunate of the plebs
230–234, 251–2
vocabulary
211–14
view of individuals
127–8, 133–4, 287–90, 293, 307, 309, 311, 313–4, 323, 335, 348–50, 361–3
ambitio, avaritia, gloria, luxuria, virtus
moral schema
126–7, 147–50, 153–5, 159–60, 164–6, 168–9, 219–21, 257, 290, 296–7, 300–302, 307, 309–13, 325–35, 340–2, 348–63, 407–8
psychology
296–9, 322, 325–6
views of Rome
translatio imperii
the archaeologia (digression on Roman history)
116–34, 141–69, 299–302
historical trajectory
126–7, 131–2, 147–50, 153–5, 164–9, 195, 407–10, 429–30
relationship with the empire
407–10, 414–23
Sallustius Crispus, C.
27
Sardinia and Corsica
371–3, 393, 416
Scythians see Pontus
Sempronia
291, 307–314, 323, 349
Sempronius Asellio
31–2, 37, 40, 56
Sempronius Gracchus, T. (tr. pl. 133) and Sempronius Gracchus, C. (tr. pl. 123)
128, 232, 250, 258–62, 266, 288
senatus consultum ultimum
73–5
Sergius Catilina, L. (pr
. 68)
“first conspiracy”
76–78
followers
222–5, 227–8
portrayal in Cicero
297–300
portrayal in Sallust
73–4, 287, 292–307, 334
speeches of
305–6
Sertorius, Q. (pr. 85)
210, 378, 410–4
Sicily see Italy
Spain
377–8
Strabo
140, 178, 380–1, 389, 395, 398, 405
Sulla see Cornelius
superbia
240, 254, 257, 259, 266, 269, 271–8
Taurus mountains see Isauri
Terentius Varro, M. (pr. 68)
5, 7–8, 15, 17, 19, 21–3, 25, 30–1, 63, 68, 129–30, 140, 182, 396–8, 401
Theophanes of Mytilene
404
Thucydides
94, 437
criticism of
71–2
historiographical style
113, 304
influence on Sallust
32, 36–7, 100, 112, 134, 218–22, 234, 239, 264, 282–4, 360, 390–1
on human nature
219–20
use of digression
87–91, 137–8, 382–3, 419–21
Timagenes
12, 397
translatio imperii
115, 158–61, 165–7, 290, 420–1
“four monarchies” topos
161–6
translation (Greek to Latin)
20, 399–402, 405–6
triumviral period
in Sallust’s writing
3, 6, 26, 199–200, 374
literature of
5–6, 8–11, 20, 28, 156, 158, 284–5, 412, 429–30
periodisation
5–11
Tullius Cicero, M. (cos
. 63)
and Roman intellectual culture
2, 6–10, 12–17, 19–22, 30, 35–6, 53, 204, 339–40, 396–7, 399–400, 429–30
as author
2, 6–7, 9–10, 34, 179, 409
as political figure
18–9, 196, 198, 231–3, 277, 297, 343, 434
as rhetorical theorist
45, 47–50, 65–6
comments on historiography
32, 37, 54–6, 93, 377
death
6–7
de Legibus
203–4, 233
de Officiis
20, 336–42, 353–60
de Republica
20–21, 131–2, 167–8, 203–4
portrayal in Sallust
196–7, 266, 339, 345, 419
Sallust’s engagement with
25, 34–5, 40, 104, 133, 205, 222–7, 297–303, 339–42, 353–60, 441–2
Tullius Cicero, Q. (pr. 62)
233–4
Valerius Antias
31
Valerius Catullus, C.
8, 13, 16
Velleius Paterculus, M. (pr. 15 AD)
163–4
Vergilius Maro, P.
5, 8, 36, 192, 409, 413, 430
virtus
114, 153, 272, 277, 290, 310–1, 322, 325–6, 329, 331, 333, 341, 349–53, 357, 361–3
Vitruvius Pollio, M.
7, 24, 36, 400–401
Xenophon
60, 159–60, 292, 318, 383