General Index
Abitato
268
Acacian Schiscm
71–72
Achilleus
62, 138–140, 149, 162, 269
Acts of Paul
211, 252, 269
Acts of Peter
4, 9, 84, 90–96, 156n84, 205, 211–212, 223, 225, 251–252, 280, 287–289
Acts of Sts Processus and Martinianus
253n15
Acts of the Apostles
123n46, 207, 220, 269
Acts of Sylvester
16n, 259n50
Ad catacumbas
8, 212, 233, 257, 260–261, 268, 271
Churches, San Sebastiano
Ad sanctos
260
Aedicula
8, 233
African Red Slip ware
206n15
Agapitus
67, 69, 71
Ager Veranus
141n27
Agnes
69, 180, 268
Depiction
265–266
Agrippa
92, 93, 116n7, 251, 253, 257, 288
Alexandria
103
Altar of Victory
54
Ambrose
35, 263, 269
Ananias and Sapphira
155, 287
Anchoring
passim
Anchoring Innovation
4
Concept of
6, 21, 28–29, 37, 107, 231–232, 245–246
Horizontal anchoring
130
Andrew
4, 69, 72, 109, 238n21, 244
Angel
144
Anonymous Einsidlensis
119n30
Antioch
18, 46, 53, 207, 261, 264
Apelles
218
Apocalypse of Peter
85, 88, 99, 101–103
Coptic
103–107
Apocrypha
4, 8, 18, 46, 82–96, 136, 250–259, 262, 272, 280–281
Apostles
34–5, 43–44, 86, 104, 109, 152, 174, 207–208, 217–219, 223, 279
Apostolic succession
241
Aquae Salviae
257
Aquileia
128
Arator
194n25
Architectural Appropriation
231–246
Arcosolia
266
Arcosolium of Celerina
264
A solis ortus cardine
189, 191n10
Asterius of Amaseia
137n11
Aurelius Victor
173, 175, 177–179
Autun
282
Baptism
118, 120, 285
Re-baptism
47
Baptistery
61, 239
Basilica of Gervasius and Protasius
67–68
Basilides
103
Battle of Chrysopolis
34
Biblical epic
189–190
Bishops
63
Popes
Bloodstone
152–153
Boniface
69
Bullae
140
Calendar of Rome
259
Camels
144
Campus Martius
287
Capitulare Lectionum
244
Carthage
47, 261
Casa Romuli
173
Casket of Samagher
141–142n27
Castel Sant’Angelo
255
Castor and Pollux
Dioscuri
Catacombs
197, 206, 258, 264n77, 265, 267
Callisto
117, 119n25
Cubiculum
A2
117n16
A3
117n16
A6
117n16
Calepodio
163
Domitilla
138
Gennaro (Naples)
264n80
Marco e Marcelliano
119n25
Pietro e Marcellino
264n80
Pretestato
65
San Callisto
59, 71
Tecla
119n25
Via Anapo
119n25
Via Latina
119n25
Catacomb frescoes
267
Catacomb paintings
155
Catholic tradition
256, 260
Celsus
108–109
Cemeterial churches
62, 67
Cemetry
ad duas lauras
69
Ager Verano (=San Lorenzo)
69
Basilla at St Hermes
69
Commodilla
69
Hermes
67
Hippolyto
69
Marco e Marcelliano
62
Pretestato
69, 72
Priscilla
69, 72
San Callisto
69
Sant’Agnese
69
Giordani
69
Traso (=Church of Chrysanthus and Daria)
69
Churches
Holy Apostles (Constantinople)
7, 34
Sant’Agnese
65
Sant’Andrea in Catabarbara
68–70
San Apollinare Nuovo
123
Santi Apostoli
67
Santa Bibiana
65
San Callisto
72
Santi Cosma e Damiano
61, 65, 69
Santi Giovanni e Paolo
145–148
Santa Francesca Romana
17n43
San Lorenzo in Damaso
61, 65–67, 70–73
San Marco
123
Santa Maria Antiqua
65, 151n59
Santa Maria Maggiore
61, 66, 70, 73, 244
Santa Maria Nova
270
Santa Maria in Trastevere
65
Santa Martina
65
Saint Maurice d’Agaune
271
San Pancrazio
61, 244
Saint Paul’s
15, 61–62, 65, 68, 72, 182, 205, 240–241, 254, 261–262, 272n121
Cycle of paintings
65, 137n17
Saint Peter’s
9, 15, 17, 19, 59, 62, 65–66, 68, 70–72, 118, 124, 126, 130, 182, 185, 205, 231, 235–239, 241, 259–260, 268
Baptistery
71–72
Cycle of paintings
65
San Pietro in Vincoli
61, 69–70, 72–73, 268–269, 272n121
Santa Prassede
164
Santi Processo e Martiniano
254–255, 258
Santa Pudenziana
194
Santa Sabina
61, 72–73, 95, 150
San Sebastiano
8, 69, 72, 95, 118, 209, 211, 231, 236, 261
Saint Sergios (in Gaza)
151n59
Santo Stefano Rotondo
61, 70, 73
San Venanzio
65, 70
Christ
101–109, 121, 124–125, 156–158, 178, 191–192, 194–196, 262, 264, 266, 288
Crucifixion
94, 103, 106, 150–154, 163
Depiction
264, 265n85
Martyrdom
258
Passion
149n51, 158, 161
Christian mapping of Rome
48
Chronicon Urbis Romae
176
Chronograph of 354
62, 173, 176, 259–260
Chrysanthus and Daria
69
Clement
203
1 Clement
51–52, 91n29, 209n31, 250n1
Clementia
147
Clement of Alexandria
204
Clement of Rome
44, 204, 217
Cletus
203
Clivus Scauri
71
Cock
121
Column of Marcus Aurelius
145–146, 149
Column of Trajan
146–147
Concordia
272
Concordia apostolorum
7, 126–128, 127n68, 209
Constantinople
33–36, 238n21
Constanza Carnelian
152–154
Contra Symmachum
180, 183
Corinth
208n30
Council of Arles
48
Council of Chalcedon
195
Council of Ephesus
70
Council of Serdica
53
Councils
66
Crux invicta
152
Cunctos populous (edict)
6, 54
Curiosum Urbis Rome
173n7
Custodia Mamertini
13, 253
Mamertine prison
Cybele
258n47
Cyprian
46–47, 95, 222–223, 225
Cyril of Alexandria
193
Daniel
120
David
284
Depositio martyrum
259–261
De viris illustribus
18
Dionysius of Corinth
46, 208n30, 224
Dioscuri
203, 239
Dominus legem dat
124–126, 156, 206
Docetism
103–104
Doors of heaven
3
Dura Europos
10n
Ekphrasis
137n11
Elijah
102
Emperors
43
Emperors
26–33, 51–52, 54, 63, 172
Augustus
30–32, 34, 50
Aurelian
53
Caesar
26–27, 30, 92
Charlemagne
17
Constans
172n
Constantine
7, 33–37, 48, 52–53, 205, 235–236, 245, 259
Constantine I
124
Constantine II
16
Constantius II
34, 65
Gordianus III
178
Honorius
71, 185
Julian
108
Justinian I
71
Marcus Aurelius
51
Maxentius (306–12)
34, 173
Nero
13, 18, 27, 91, 93–94, 251–252, 255, 257–258, 269n105
Palace
258
Philippus Arabs
172, 177–178, 184
Stilicho
263
Theodosius I
179, 262
Trajan
51, 147
Valens (364–378)
50, 175
Valentinian
50
Valentinian III
173, 185
Vespasian
49, 89
Divine status of
26–27
Roman
43, 48
Epigraphic habit
9, 58, 60
Epiphanius of Salamis
203–204
Episkopos
44–46
Epitaphs (papal)
59, 71
Eschatology
45, 93
Eusebius (of Caesarea)
45–46, 53, 193, 204, 208, 280
Eusebius of Vercelli
53
Eutropius
175–178
Eutychius
69
Faustinus of Lyons
47
Feast days
Cathedra Petri
259, 281
Christmas
259
Peter and Paul (28 December)
260
Peter and Paul (29 June)
174, 182, 240n33, 260, 262–263, 278–279, 281–288
Felicissimus
47n27, 69, 72
Felicity
69
Felix and Adauctus
69
Felix and Philippus
69
Festus
175
Filocalus
60, 259
Firmillianus
47n30
First Letter of Paul to Timothy
44–45
Flavius Josephus
45
Fons S. Petri
117, 271
Forum Romanum
12, 14, 16–17, 179, 271
Gaius
233
Galatians
207
Galilee
8
Gemmae
152
Genealogy
45
Gesta Liberii
239
Glass
119
Gnosis
104
Gold glass
65, 118, 119, 126, 127, 154, 264n77, 265–267
Howells 10
127n66
Morey
29
127n67
37
265n82
38
264n80
50
127n66, 265n82
51
265n82
53
127n65, 265n82
55
264n78
56
265n82
58
127n66
60
127n65, 265n82
61
127n65, 265n82
62
127n65
63
127n65, 265n82
65
127n65, 265n82
66
127n66, 265n82
67
127n65, 265n82
74
127n67, 264n78, 265n82
75
265n86
80–81
265n84, 267n98
82
265n85
83
265n86
84
265n85
85
265n85
102
127n67
109
127n67
121
265n85
124
265n85
221
265n85
226
265n85
240
264n80
241
127n66
242
127n65
246
265n85
248
265n85
265
265n85
267
127n65
277
127n65
278
264n80
283
265n85
286
127n66, 265n82
313
264n78
314
265n82
344
264n80
396
127n65
412
265n85
425
265n85
Gordianus
Depiction
265n80
Gorgonius
69
Depiction
265n80
Graffiti
118, 209–212, 234, 260
Gratian
32, 50, 54–55
Gregory of Nazianzus
193
Gregory of Nyssa
260
Gregory of Tours
258, 269
Hebrews
52
Hegesippus
46
Heresy
49
Hermes
69, 73
Herod
86
Herod Antipas
87
Heroic death
136
Hierocles
109
Hilary of Arles
74, 173–174
Hippolytus
69, 180
Depiction
264
Ignatius of Antioch
46, 252n7
Inscriptions
58–75
Intentionality
188–189
Irenaeus of Lyons
46, 204, 214–215, 217–218, 224
Ivories
123
James
45, 109
Januarius
69
Jerome
18, 18n47, 192, 269n104
Jerusalem
266
Jesus
45, 256, 277
Christian vision of
85–90, 94–96
Crucifixion
86–90
Jews
High priest of
51–52
John
109
Gospel
88
John Chrysostom
193
John the Baptist
250
Joseph (of Arimathea)
86
Judaism
44
Julius
53
Junius Bassus
156, 260, 266–267
Justin Martyr
46, 92, 214n55, 223–225
Juvencus
14
Kerygma Petrou
88
Lactantius
83
Lake Tiberias
195
Lamp
119
Lamps
206
Lapsi
47
Lateran
61, 66, 68, 73–74, 235–236, 238–239, 244
Lateran baptistery
70, 74, 244
Lawrence (saint)
3, 4, 62, 69–70, 140–141, 181, 254, 262, 268
Depiction
264, 265n85
Laurentian schism
254, 269, 272
Levi
86
Liber Pontificalis
17–18, 66–67, 240, 258–259, 270
Licinius
34
Lipsanotheca of Brescia
162
Liturgical vessels
67
Loculi
127
Luke
Gospel
220
Macedonius
188, 195, 197–198
Mamertine prison
12, 116n7, 253, 258, 270–271
Marcianus
47
Marcion
218, 219–220, 224n89
Martin of Tours
244
Martyrdom
83–84
Christ, Peter, and Paul
Martyrium Petri
12, 251
Martyrs, victory of the
140, 142, 147–149
Mary
62, 70
Depiction
265n85
Gospel
82n
Mary Magdalene
86, 89, 108, 284–285
Maskell Ivories
150
Matthew
109
Maurus
69
Menas
144
Missale Gothicum
282–289
Mosaics
67, 123, 239
Mos maiorum
27
Moses
13, 102, 117–118, 125, 155n75, 205–206, 267
Nag Hammadi
99, 103
Naumachia
255, 257–258, 271
Nereus and Achilleus
256
Nestorianism
194–195
Neuss
119
Nicholas V
50
Notitia Urbis Romae
173n7
Obernburg
119
Octavius
148
Olybrius
260
Ordo Romanus Primus
65
Origen
46, 108, 252n7
Orosius
177–178, 184
Paganism
33, 36
Palatine
173, 175
Pallium
156
Paludamentum
156
Papias of Hierapolis
45
Parastaseis suntomoi chronikai/Παραστάσεις σύντομοι χρονικαί
35–37
Paschale carmen
188–198
Paschale opus
191
Passion of Nereus and Achilleus
256
Passion sarcophagi
151, 158, 160n93, 161, 163
Passio Petri
116
Passio sanctorum Martyrum Processi et Martiniani
12
Passio SS. Perpetuae et Felicitatis
148
Passio SS Processi et Martiniani
252–254
Paul
3, 7, 13, 14, 44–46, 72–73, 95, 108–109, 124, 127–128, 174, 180–185, 194, 203–225, 236, 238–240, 245, 250–252, 254–258, 260–263, 267, 272, 279–280, 283- 286
Depiction
127, 264–268
Letters
284–285
Martyrdom
156–158, 160, 160n96, 208, 250–272, 284–285
Paul I
270
Paulinus of Nola
263
Pax deorum
26, 29, 34
Pelagius
73
Peristephanon Liber
180
1 Peter
92
2 Peter
18
Peter (apostle)
passim
Arrest
205, 266
Peter, martyrdom
As philosopher
206
Burial
153, 251, 255–256, 257, 259
Chains of
253, 269
Confession
104
Crucifixion
93–94, 153, 163, 250, 251, 255, 257, 266, 280, 287–288
Denial
121–124, 155, 191–192, 205, 285
Depiction
115–130, 154, 264–268
Gospel of
9, 84–90, 94, 100–101
Historical
4
Keys
47, 110, 124, 194, 221, 225, 263, 277, 279
Letters
208
Martyrdom
5, 8, 18–19, 93, 116–118, 123, 128, 135, 154–163, 182, 205, 208, 250, 272, 280, 284, 287–288
Non-Christian visions of
107–110
Quo vadis?
see there
Reading
155
Shrine
141, 141n27
Syrian views of
99–110
Tears of repentance
280, 284–286
Visionary
99–110
Washing of the feet
158
Water miracle
11–13, 116–119, 123, 155, 155n75, 156, 161–162, 205, 258, 265–267, 270
Peter, bishop of Alexandria
54
Peter and Marcellinus
69, 268
Depiction
265n80
Peter and Paul
69
Catholic tradition and Concordia apostolorum
Conflict
218–221, 225
Petrine topography
15, 19–20, 185, 250–272
Petronius Probus
260
Pharisees
88
Philip (presbyter)
16
Philip and James
69–70
Philippians
207
Philosophy
121, 123
Phlegon of Tralles
107–108
Phrygianum
19, 258n47
Pilate
86–87, 89, 151, 156, 158
Pileus pannonicus
140, 156
Pilgrimage
236
Pola casket
266
Pontifex
43
Pontifex inclitus
32, 50, 54
Pontifex maximus
29–34, 43, 49–55
Pontifex summus
53
Popes (Roman)
241
Alexander
69
Anacletus
204, 216
Anicetus
46
Callixtus
163
Celestine
72–73
Cornelius
47, 69, 72, 240, 258
Damasus
8, 18, 49, 53–54, 58–64, 68–69, 71–72, 74, 95, 140n19, 238–239, 245, 260–264, 269
Epigrams
260–264
Donus
64–65
Eugenius
50
Eusebius
69, 72
Felix IV
64–65, 69
Gelasius I
179
Gregory I
66, 254–255
Gregory II
64–65
Honorius
64–65
Hormisdas
71, 72
Innocent I
64–65, 67
John II
72, 73
John III
67, 69
John IV
64–65, 70
John VII
64–65
Julius I
65
Julius II
142n27
Leo I
49, 65–67, 72–73, 95, 137n17, 173–174, 179, 184, 194, 240–243, 263
Leo IV
270
Liberius
53, 64–65
Depiction
264
Linus
12, 203–204, 216, 252, 256
Lucius
259
Marcellus
69, 72, 91, 135, 251, 256
Marcus
72
Mark
194, 259
Paschalis I
(817–824)
Paul I 757–767
16, 19
Pelagius I
66–67, 69
Pelagius II
62, 64–65, 67, 70–72
Peter
see Peter
Sergius I
10, 72–73
Silverius
71–72
Silvester
259
Simplicius
64, 68–69
Sixtus I
265n82
Sixtus II
69, 72, 268
Depiction
264
Sixtus III
62n13, 64, 69–70, 72–74
Stephanus I
82n
Stephanus III
16
Sylvester I
48, 64, 259
Symmachus
62, 69, 72, 243–245, 254
Theodore
64–65, 70
Victor
95, 217n63
Vigilius
194n25
Praeconium Paschale
205
Praedestinatus
254n20
Primacy
43, 46–47, 128, 263, 272
Private worship
145
Processus and Martinianus
13, 116, 116n7, 253, 254n18, 270
Prophet
35
Protus and Hyacinthus
69
Prudentius
3, 179–185, 262
Pseudo-Abdias
257
Pseudo-Clementine
213–214
Pseudo-Clementines
84, 211
Pseudo-Hegesippus
252
Pseudo-Linus
253–254, 254n18, 269–270
Pseudo-Marcellus
258, 270
Pyx
144, 149
Quirinus
69
Quo vadis
194, 251, 256, 258, 269, 288
Racism
91n31
Refrigeria
260, 265
Regula fidei
204
Relics
244
Religio
26n1
Religion (Roman)
26–33, 43, 53, 181
Renaissance
43, 50, 142n27
Res Gestae
51
Rise of the papacy
58, 75
Roman art
121, 136, 145–147, 149
Romans
207
Rome
passim
Romulus (and Remus)
14, 35, 173–185, 203
Rufinus
204n7
Sacramentarium Veronense
278–289
Salvation
140, 142
Sarcophagi
117–118, 127, 155, 206, 266
Rep I, 6
155n75, 155n77, 156, 158–159, 162n106, 267n94
Rep I, 7
155n77
Rep I, 11
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 14
155n75, 155n77, 162n100
Rep I, 15
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 17
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 20
155n75
Rep I, 22
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 23
155n75
Rep I, 26
157n86
Rep I, 28
118n22
Rep I, 35
117n14, 118n22, 267n95
Rep I, 39–45
155n75
Rep I, 39
155n77
Rep I, 40
155n77
Rep I, 41
118n22, 267n94
Rep I, 42
155n77
Rep I, 43
267n94
Rep I, 44
155n77
Rep I, 52
118n22, 155n75
Rep I, 53
118n22
Rep I, 57
118n22, 155n77, 156–157
Rep I, 58
158–159
Rep I, 61
151n64, 155n77, 156, 157n86, 158, 266n89
Rep I, 67
155n75
Rep I, 73
155n75
Rep I, 85
118n22, 155n75
Rep I, 86
155n75
Rep I, 94
155n77
Rep I, 97
155n75
Rep I, 100
155n75
Rep I, 135
155n75
Rep I, 153
155n75
Rep I, 184
157n86
Rep I, 188
162n101
Rep I, 189
160, 162, 266n91
Rep I, 201
157n86
Rep I, 212
157n86, 157n89
Rep I, 215
155n77, 156, 157n86, 158
Rep I, 220
155n77
Rep I, 221
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 241
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 253
155n75
Rep I, 255
155n75
Rep I, 262
155n81
Rep I, 287
162n106
Rep I, 332
155n75
Rep I, 369
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 372
155n75
Rep I, 374
267n94
Rep I, 398
155n77
Rep I, 417
155n75
Rep I, 421
155n75
Rep I, 422
155n75
Rep I, 425
155n75
Rep I, 431
155n75
Rep I, 434
155n77
Rep I, 442
155n75
Rep I, 463
155n79
Rep I, 507
155n77
Rep I, 526
155n75
Rep I, 533
155n75
Rep I, 541
155n75
Rep I, 542
155n75
Rep I, 552
155n75
Rep I, 621
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 624
155n75
Rep I, 625
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 636
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 638
155n75
Rep I, 651
155n75
Rep I, 665
155n75
Rep I, 667
157n86, 160, 266n91
Rep I, 673
155n75
Rep I, 674
118n22, 155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 675
118n22
Rep I, 676
118n22
Rep I, 677
118n22, 155n75, 267n99
Rep I, 679
118n22
Rep I, 680
155n75, 155n77, 156, 157n86, 266n90
Rep I, 689
118n22
Rep I, 694
155n77
Rep I, 748
155n75
Rep I, 768
155n75
Rep I, 770
117, 155n77
Rep I, 770–772
155n75
Rep I, 771
155n77, 156, 158
Rep I, 772
155n77
Rep I, 807
155n75
Rep I, 867
155n75
Rep I, 874
129
Rep I, 910
155n77
Rep I, 915
155n77
Rep I, 919
118n22, 155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 932
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 934
155n75
Rep I, 935
155n75
Rep I, 943
155n81
Rep I, 946
155n75
Rep I, 951
155n75
Rep I, 987
118n22
Rep I, 990
155n75
Rep I, 991
155n75
Rep I, 1007
155n75, 155n77
Rep I, 1008
118n22
Rep II, 11
117n13, 155n75, 155n77
Rep II, 12
121n41, 155n75, 155n76, 155n77
Rep II, 19
155n77
Rep II, 21
155n77
Rep II, 30
155n75, 155n77
Rep II, 32
155n75
Rep II, 51
155n75
Rep II, 54
155n75
Rep II, 58
155n75, 155n77
Rep II, 62
155n75
Rep II, 65
155n75, 155n77
Rep II, 96
155n77, 162n100
Rep II, 98
155n75, 155n77
Rep II, 100
155n77, 162n100
Rep II, 101
155n75
Rep II, 103
155n75
Rep II, 108
155n76
Rep II, 120
155n77, 156n85, 157n86
Rep II, 122
155n82
Rep II, 124
155n76
Rep II, 138
155n76
Rep II, 142
155n77
Rep II, 146
162n101
Rep II, 149–150
160n94
Rep II, 151
155n78
Rep II, 152
155n78, 160n94
Rep II, 203
155n77
Rep II, 204
155n75, 155n77
Rep II, 225
120, 120n33, 155n78
Rep II, 250
155n75
Rep II, 383
160n94
Rep II, 389
160n94
Rep II, 390
160n94
Rep III, 25
160n94
Rep III, 32–34
155n75
Rep III, 33
155n77
Rep III, 34
155n76
Rep III, 35
155n81
Rep III, 36–40
155n75
Rep III, 36
155n76, 155n77
Rep III, 37
155n76, 155n77
Rep III, 38
155n76, 155n81
Rep III, 40
155n77, 155n81
Rep III, 41
162n101, 162n102
Rep III, 49
155n75
Rep III, 51
155n81
Rep III, 52
155n76
Rep III, 53
155n75
Rep III, 55
155n76, 155n77
Rep III, 58–62
155n76
Rep III, 60
155n75, 155n77
Rep III, 68
155n80
Rep III, 71
155n76
Rep III, 83
155n76
Rep III, 86
155n76
Rep III, 118
155n76
Rep III, 120
160n94
Rep III, 121
155n75
Rep III, 125
155n76
Rep III, 146
155n75
Rep III, 147
155n77
Rep III, 148
155n77
Rep III, 153
155n76
Rep III, 155
155n76
Rep III, 158
155n79
Rep III, 168
155n77
Rep III, 172
155n75
Rep III, 201
155n80
Rep III, 203
155n76
Rep III, 211
157n86
Rep III, 218
155n75, 155n77
Rep III, 221
155n75, 155n77
Rep III, 222
155n76, 155n77
Rep III, 225
155n75
Rep III, 273
155n76, 155n81
Rep III, 277
155n76
Rep III, 297
155n76, 157n86, 157n89, 160n96, 162n100
Rep III, 304
120n33, 155n78
Rep III, 305
155n75
Rep III, 352
155n75
Rep III, 359
155n75, 155n81
Rep III, 364
155n76
Rep III, 365
155n76
Rep III, 388
155n75
Rep III, 399
155n76
Rep III, 412
160
Rep III, 413
155n76
Rep III, 416
155n77, 160n96
Rep III, 418
120n33, 155n78
Rep III, 427
155n76
Rep III, 428
160n94
Rep III, 453
155n75
Rep III, 460
155n75, 155n77
Rep III, 465
160n94
Rep III, 479
155n75
Rep III, 493
155n75
Rep III, 497
155n80
Rep III, 497–499
155n76
Rep III, 498
155n76, 160, 160n96, 161–162
Rep III, 499
160n94
Rep III, 511
155n75, 155n76, 155n77
Rep III, 515
155n81
Rep III, 523
155n76
Rep III, 557
155n81
Rep III, 569
157n89, 160n96
Rep III, 581
155n75
Rep III, 594
155n75
Rep III, 597
155n76
Rep III, 609
155n75
Rep III, 642
160n94
Rep IV, 5
155n77
Rep IV, 46
155n76, 155n77
Rep IV, 55
155n77
Rep IV, 150
155n77
Rep V, 153
160n94
Wilpert II (fig. 208)
151n63
Saturninus
69, 73
Schlachtensarkophagen
147
Sebastian
236
Second Council of Constantinople
71
Sedes apostolica
53, 54
Sedulius
188–198
See (Roman)
3
Seneca
148n44
Sens
271
Septizodium
269
Serapion of Antioch
100
Simon Magus
13, 14, 17n43, 18, 90–92, 94, 120–121, 155, 212–213, 251–253, 256–258, 269–270, 286, 288
Siricius
50, 53
Sophocles
128
Stational liturgy
65
Stephen
47
Suburban churches
62
Sucessa-vivas-medallion
140–142
Suetonius
255n27
Symmachan oratories
73
Synod of Rome
53n71
Synod of 378
53n71
Syriac calendar
260
Tabitha
155
Tamiri
157n86
Tarpeian Hill
270
Tarpeian rock
13
Tarsicius
69
Temple of Apollo
18–19, 258, 259n50
Temple of Artemis (Ephesus)
89n25
Temple of Jerusalem
89, 102
Tertullian
52, 83, 215–225, 250, 252n7
Theotokos
70
Three Chapters
71
Tiber
262
Tiburtius
69
Depiction
265n80
Timothy
44, 268
Depiction
264, 265n82
Traditio clavium
128
Traditio legis
206
Dominus legem dat
Transfiguration
102, 110
Triclia
209–212, 234
Ad catacumbas and Churches, San Sebastiano
Tropaia
46, 147
Tropaion
233
Tullianum
162, 253
Mamertine prison
Tunica
140, 156
Valentinus
218
Vatican
233, 254, 257–258, 258n47, 259n50, 269, 271
Vatican Hill
46
Vatican necropolis
11n, 52
Vatican Rotunda
69
Veronense
286, 288
Via Appia
46, 240, 257, 260–261
Via Aurelia
254, 258
Via Labicana
268
Via Nomentana
268
Via Nova
269
Via Ostiensis
257–258, 260–261, 268
Via Salaria
262
Via Sacra
251, 257–258, 269
Via Tiburtina
268
Violence (lack of)
in early Christian art
177
Virtus
147
Vitalis
142
Zephyrinus
217n63
Zosimus
32, 50, 54