Illustrations
Figures
- 2.1Winchester 1611, from John Speed, “Hantshire described and divided,” Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine 27
- 2.2Winchester 1119, from G.W. Kitchin, Winchester (London, 1890) 28
- 2.3“Roman Winchester A.D. 43–410”, drawn 1909, from Wm. Thorn Warren, Notes from the History of Winchester (Winchester and London, 1914) 29
- 2.4Winchester, the development of the city from the mid to late 2nd century B.C. to 1870, from Winchester Studies 11 (Winchester Atlas) (Oxford, 2017). Drawn by Giles Darkes 32
- 2.5Winchester, supposed plan of the Roman streets, from Winchester Museums Service Newsletter 22 (August 1995) 33
- 2.6Winchester by c.350, from Winchester Studies 11 (Winchester Atlas) (Oxford, 2017). Drawn by Giles Darkes 35
- 2.7Winchester, the Anglo-Saxon and Roman street plans overlain. Drawn by Giles Darkes, 2017 36
- 2.8Winchester, the Anglo-Saxon, 9th-century street plan from Winchester Studies 11 (Winchester Atlas) (Oxford, 2017) 37
- 3.1The distribution of funta, ora and portus place-name elements against select archaeological sites dated to the Roman and Saxon periods 52
- 4.1Location of the early Anglo-Saxon cemeteries used in the study 75
- 4.2Position of brooches in graves at Alton 78
- 4.3Position of brooches in graves at Andover 79
- 4.4Position of brooches in graves at Droxford and Worthy Park 81
- 4.5Position of brooches in graves at Apple Down 82
- 5.1Grave 45 Chessell Down, from Williams, Death and Memory 106
- 6.1Feld-names in Berkshire and Hampshire 141
- 6.2OE Engle-names 144
- 6.3Seaxe distribution map 145
- 6.4East midlands names 150
- 6.5North Riding cluster 151
- 11.1The Rollright Stones Anglo-Saxon burial 232
- 11.2The skillet/trulleum 233
- 11.3Silver mounts 233
- 11.4The box fittings 234
- 11.5The rock crystal pendant 234
11.6The Rollright stones showing the King Stone, Ridgeway, and the three-way junction of the Little Rollright, Great Rollright and Long Compton parish boundaries 238 - 11.7The Rollright Stones burial under excavation 240
- 12.1The Wessex-Mercia frontier region showing Wansdyke and places mentioned in the text 246
- 12.2Mildenhall, Cvnetio and immediate environs, showing the location of the Werg burials 248
- 12.3Cvnetio and its place in the Roman road network 254
- 12.4The parish of Mildenhall showing local routes and tithing boundaries 257
- 12.5Earthworks from LiDAR evidence from Marten, showing the Cvnetio to Venta Roman road routed around the enclosure 268
- 12.6Aerial image of the Marten enclosure with transcription 270
- 12.7Cynewulf’s land grants in relation to the Wessex-Mercia frontier and the location of Kinwardstone Hundred 272
- 13.1Theoretical development of meeting-places on district borders 283
- 13.2Small shires and regiones of Hampshire, shown alongside the Domesday hundreds and their meeting-places 285
- 13.3Early Anglo-Saxon burials of the 5th and 6th centuries in Hampshire shown against the distribution of free-draining soils, after Harrington and Welch, Early Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms 291
- 14.1Selected boundary marks from 10th-century charters recording grants of land at Highclere and Crux Easton 297
- 14.2Places mentioned in the text including the Oxford to Southampton trade corridor 299
- 15.1Identifiable places in Britain referred to by Asser 318
- 15.2The South Downs landscape seen from Singleton, Sussex, which, with East Dean, was part of the royal estate of Æthelingadene 324
- 15.3The Ashdown landscape and its environs 330
- 18.1Places mentioned in the text 376
- 19.1The land of the Billingas: south-east Lincolnshire and the fen-edge, showing places mentioned in the text 389
- 19.2The historic core zone of Sleaford and Quarrington, showing sites mentioned in the text 395
- 20.1Wiltshire hundreds, showing the locations of hundreds discussed in the text 409
- 20.2The hundredal geography of central south Wiltshire, c.1086 411
- 20.3Branch and Cadworth hundreds, c.1086, showing documented ecclesiastical links 416
- 20.4Thornhill hundred, c.1086, showing churches with dates of first known reference 422
20.5Elstub hundred, showing parishes and churches with dates of first known reference 424 - 21.1Map to show the position of the former chapel of St Helen at Malmesbury in the suburb of Westport 428
- 21.2View of the south wall of the former chapel of St Helen at Malmesbury in 1992 431
- 21.3View of the east wall of the former chapel of St Helen at Malmesbury in 1992 432
- 21.4View showing the remains of the blocked chancel-arch of the former chapel of St Helen at Malmesbury, with detail of the impost on the north side 433
- 21.5View of the kneeler at the top of the north-east quoin of the former chapel of St Helen at Malmesbury 436
- 23.1Map of principal places in southern England mentioned in the text 469
- 23.2Plan of St Olaf’s church, Exeter, indicating the putative 11th-century plan within the later structure 472
- 23.3St Olaf’s church, Exeter, from the south (Fore St) 473
- 23.4St Olaf’s church, Exeter; long-and-short quoins of primary 11th-century fabric at the west end of the nave 474
- 23.5The 13th-century and later parish of St Olaf, Exeter and other early churches in the city. Based on data in Allan, Henderson, and Higham, “Saxon Exeter” 476
- 23.6Plan of St Olaf’s church, Chichester, showing structural phases from the 11th to 12th centuries onwards. Based on VCH Sussex, vol. 3 (1935) 492
- 23.7St Olaf’s church, Chichester, from the west 493
- 23.8The medieval parishes and churches of Chichester, showing the parish of St Olaf and its church. Based on Munby, “Saxon Chichester and its Predecessors.” 494
- 23.9Bosham church, Sussex 495
- 23.10Parishes and other details in and around Southwark, based on data in Carlin, Medieval Southwark 500
- 23.11Locations of 12th-century houses (earls of Warenne and priors of Lewes) discovered in 1830 near St Olaf’s church, Southwark; illustrated (survey by J. Basire) in Corner, “Observations on the Remains of an Anglo-Norman Building” 501
- 23.12St Olaf’s church, Southwark, as depicted in a view of c.1632 by Rombout y Vanden Hoeye (Antwerp); illustrated in Corner, “Observations on the Remains of an Anglo-Norman Building” 502
- 23.13St Olaf’s House, Southwark (built in 1930s), on the site of St Olave’s church 503
25.1The excavations of St Mary Magdalen, Winchester, looking west towards the City 539 - 25.2View of the east end of the mid-12th-century chapel (looking south) 546
- 25.3Burial from the cemetery of St Mary Magdalen 547
- 25.4Scallop shell pilgrim badge from St Mary Magdalen dating to the first few decades of the 12th century 549
- 25.5Pilgrimage landscape of the Winchester hinterland 552
- 26.1Ely Cathedral from c.1225, with the location of the Byrhtnoth monument 572
- 26.2Plan of Ely Cathedral in the 12th century, demonstrating the door on the northeast corner of the north transept 573
- 26.3Paths through Ely Cathedral to the shrine in the 12th century, with the location of Byrhtnoth at the star and the monument behind it 576
- 26.4The monument within the octagon before the removal of the quire stalls into the presbytery though after the building of the octagon in the 14th century 577
- 26.5Routes from nave and transept, intersecting with the Byrhtnoth monument at the location of Byrhtnoth 578
- 28.1Mosaic of Saint Olaf on the corner of St Olave House, Southwark 611
- 28.2Statue of St Olaf as part of the Altar screen of Southwark Cathedral 613
- 28.3Stained glass window depicting Saint Olaf, made by Arthur Buss, in St Olave Hart Street, London 615
Tables
- 4.1Costume evidence from Hampshire cemeteries by dress style 77
- 4.2Brooch types from Hampshire cemeteries 85
- 4.3Brooch types recovered through metal detecting (Hants) 86
- 4.4Brooch types from the Isle of Wight 87
- 5.1CLD 45’s objects and their provenances 107