Index of Languages and Dialects
Aramaic
Classical
Biblical Aramaic
12, 18, 27, 30f, 75, 111–165, 176, 194, 371, 373f, 389f, 400f, 724n11, 750, 755f, 785, 816
Christian Palestinian Aramaic
35f, 205, 220, 223–258, 367f, 370f, 373, 375, 380f, 382n27+28, 383f, 392f, 401f, 705, 724, 724n11, 729f, 755f, 785, 789, 795
Hasmonean
31f, 34, 166–194, 221, 258, 371, 373f, 382, 390–392, 399–401, 428, 724n11, 756
Hatran
27, 33f, 288
Imperial Aramaic
29–34, 63, 68, 73–110, 137, 163, 371f, 374, 377, 379, 388–390, 399–403, 724n11, 729, 756f, 763f, 784
Jewish Babylonian Aramaic
27, 35–37, 40, 212n43, 259–289, 292, 316f, 319, 342, 367f, 371, 377–381, 393–398, 400–402, 703, 729, 738, 750, 754–757, 773, 785–790, 796f, 796n97
Mandaic
27, 36–38, 40, 288, 290–317, 342, 367f, 370–373, 376f, 379f, 383–385, 395–398, 400–402, 712, 738, 754–757, 766, 773, 787, 789f, 795f
Nabataean
32–34
Old Aramaic
28f, 34, 47–72, 108f, 162, 371–373, 377, 380, 386–388, 390, 395, 399–401, 756, 792f
Palmyrene
32–34
Samalian
27n8, 61, 287, 372
Samaritan
35f, 205, 220, 225, 230, 370n3, 371, 384, 392f, 401, 705, 756, 785
Syriac
Old Syriac
33f, 38, 319, 321f, 324n22+23, 329n31, 334n42, 336n51, 339n60, 341n67+68, 342n74, 343n76+77, 347–349, 350n97, 356n115, 363, 373, 401f
Classical Syriac
33, 38f, 189, 201, 205, 220, 288, 292, 318–369, 370–373, 376, 378–386, 388, 392f, 396–398, 400–402, 432, 435, 438n23, 450, 560, 582, 702–705, 724
Targumic
T. Jonathan
206, 382n28, 383, 383n36
T. Neofiti
200f, 203n18, 205n21, 211n37, 212, 219, 380
T. Onqelos
200f, 205n21, 212, 380, 750
T. Pent. (Genizah)
35, 195–222, 258, 279, 370–373, 375, 391–393, 399, 428, 790
T. Pseudo-Jonathan
200f, 205n21, 212, 380, 382n28
Modern1
1
C = Christian, J = Jewish, M = Muslim.
Alqoš, C (17th cent.)
39, 42, 381n21, 430–452, 616, 701, 703, 708f, 727, 734, 742, 744, 747, 751, 756, 760, 764, 767–769, 772, 775, 785, 788, 801, 803, 808, 810–812, 822, 826
Alqoš, C (modern)
42, 704, 727f, 729n19, 742, 744, 751, 753, 756n75, 760, 766, 768f, 773, 775, 777, 780, 788, 801, 803, 808, 810–812, 815, 822, 827
Amadiya, J
42, 702, 704, 723, 726–729, 732, 741, 744, 750f, 753, 756n75, 759, 767f, 770, 772–774, 778, 785, 788, 800, 802, 815, 815n116, 826–828
Ankawa, C
42, 737, 740, 812
Aqra, C
42, 736, 740, 752, 801, 804, 812
Araḏin, J
42, 726n17, 727f, 767f, 772, 802
Araḏin, C
42, 709, 723, 726–729, 733, 743, 751, 753, 756n75, 760, 768f, 771–775, 779, 788, 801, 804f, 808, 811f, 815, 819, 821–823, 826
Arbel, J
23, 42, 587–618, 669, 703, 716–718, 726n17, 727, 735, 739, 742, 744, 746, 749, 752–754, 756, 759, 762, 766, 768, 770, 773, 788, 800, 802, 816–818, 821, 824f
Armoṭa, C
42, 726n17, 728f, 731, 736, 740, 742, 744–746, 749, 752, 756n75, 760, 769f, 772, 775, 777, 788, 801, 804, 808–814, 822f
Atruš, J
42
Baraše, J
42
Barwar, C
3, 20–24, 41, 619–672, 704, 707, 718–721, 727, 729, 733, 743, 751, 760, 768–773, 775, 777, 779, 789, 801, 803, 809, 815, 827f
Barzan, J
42, 727, 735, 740–743, 746, 752, 756n75, 759, 762f, 766f, 770, 773f, 776, 788f, 800, 802, 814, 825
Bašqala, J
42
Baxʿa, M. see Western Neo-Aramaic
Baz, C
41
Baznaye, C
42
Bedyal, C
42, 737, 740, 804, 812
Beǧil, J
42, 727, 735, 743, 752, 756n75, 759, 767, 770, 773f, 776, 788f, 800, 802, 814, 825
Beṣpen, C
42, 703, 727, 729n19, 733, 743, 751, 753, 756n75, 761, 767, 770, 773, 775, 788, 801, 803, 810, 813, 826
Betanure, J
42, 703, 726n17, 727, 732, 741, 744, 746, 750, 750n49, 751, 753, 756n75, 759, 767f, 770, 773f, 778, 788
Biǧar, J
42
Bohtan, C
41f, 726n17, 727, 729n19, 737, 740, 743, 749, 752, 754, 756, 756n75, 760, 762, 764, 766, 770na, 772n80, 788f, 791, 801, 803, 805, 807f, 819–822
Čalla, J
42, 702–704, 726n17, 727, 734, 741, 744, 750n49, 751, 753, 756n75, 759, 767, 770, 773f, 778, 788, 799, 802, 814f
Diyana-Zariwaw, C
42, 727, 729, 731, 733, 743, 751, 756n75, 761, 768f, 772, 777, 788, 801, 804, 808f, 811f, 819, 821–823, 826
Diz, C
41
Dobe, J
42, 735, 740, 802
Dohok, J
42, 726n17, 727f, 735, 740f, 744, 751, 753, 756n75, 759, 767f, 773f, 788, 800, 802, 812, 815n116, 825
Gaznax, C
42, 727–729, 733, 743, 767, 770, 777, 788, 801, 803, 810n109
Gavilan, C
41
Gawar, C
41
Gawar, J
42
Ǧilu, C
41, 703, 727, 729n19, 733, 743, 747, 751, 756n75, 760, 768f, 771–773, 775f, 801, 803, 805, 809, 826
Ǧubbʿadin, M. see Western Neo-Aramaic
Gzira, J
42
Ḥalabǧa, J. see Sulemaniyya
Halmun, C
41, 809
Harbole, C
42
Ḥassana, C
42, 788f, 791, 813
Hertevin, C
41, 556–586, 705, 715f, 727, 729–731, 737, 740, 744f, 749, 751, 758, 761–764, 766, 768, 771, 773, 775, 784–786, 788f, 800, 803, 806f, 819–825, 830
Išši, C
42
Judi dialects, C. see Beṣpen, Gaznax, Mer, Išši, Baznaye, Harbole, Ḥassana
Kara, J
42
Karamleš, C
42, 733, 737f, 740, 742, 751, 753, 760, 768f, 775, 777, 788, 801, 803, 811f, 811n110, 822, 827n125
Kerend, J
42, 703, 727, 729n18, 731, 752, 757f, 761, 763–766, 768, 770, 773, 779–781, 800, 802, 816–818
Koy Sanǧaq, J
21, 42, 703f, 726n17, 727, 734, 738, 742, 745f, 749, 752, 754, 756, 756n75, 758, 762, 768, 770, 773, 776, 788, 800, 802, 817f, 825
Koy Sanǧaq, C
42, 736, 740, 801, 804, 812, 826
Lewen, C
41, 809
Lišana Deni dialects, J. see Betanure, Čalla, Gzira, Amadiya, Dohok, Nerwa, Zaxo, Baraše, Šuxo, Atruš, Kara, Araḏin, Mangeš
Maha Xtaya, C
728, 730–733, 743, 751, 760, 768f, 771f, 775, 801, 803, 809, 826
Maʿlula, C. see Western Neo-Aramaic
Mandaic (Khorramshahr)
40, 501–518, 702–705, 711f, 730–732, 737, 739f, 742, 744f, 750f, 753, 756, 761f, 766, 773, 782–788, 792, 794–796, 801, 804, 824f
Mangeš, J
42, 741, 788
Mer, C
42
Midin, C
519, 520n8, 521f, 530f, 533, 540, 547, 549f, 553, 730n24, 739n34, 768, 771, 805n99+103
Miḏyaḏ, C. see Ṭuroyo
Mlaḥso, C
40f, 702, 704f, 712–715, 725, 730–732, 737, 739f, 743–745, 747, 749–751, 761f, 766, 771, 773–776, 784–788, 793–797, 800, 803–807, 823–825, 830
Nerwa, J (17th cent.)
39, 407–429, 702–709, 712, 722, 727, 734f, 739, 741, 744, 750f, 753, 756, 759, 764f, 767, 770, 773f, 785, 788, 792, 799, 802, 814f, 824f
Penǧwin, J
42
Pešabur, C
42, 727, 729, 729n19, 734, 742, 751, 769, 788, 801, 803, 810–812, 822
Pioz, C (18th cent.)
42, 733, 751, 757, 768f, 772, 775, 801, 803, 808, 810–812, 822
Qaraqoš, C
42, 702–704, 723–729, 731, 736, 738, 740, 742, 744, 747, 750n49, 751, 753, 755f, 756n75, 760, 768–770, 773, 775, 777, 785, 787f, 790f, 801, 804, 808, 810–813, 822, 827
Qočaneṣ, C
41
Rawanduz, J
42, 736, 802, 805
Rustaqa, J
42, 727f, 734, 736, 740, 742, 746na, 752, 754, 756n75, 758, 761–764, 768, 770, 788, 800, 802, 805, 816–818
Salamas, J
42
Salamas, C
41, 742, 769, 803, 809, 812f
Sanandaǧ, J
42, 703f, 723, 726f, 729n18, 731, 736, 739, 742, 744–746, 749, 752, 754, 756n75, 757f, 761, 763–766, 768, 770, 773, 779–781, 788, 800, 802, 805, 816–818, 824f
Sanandaǧ, C
42, 728f, 731, 736, 740, 741n40, 743f, 746, 750, 756n75, 760, 762, 766, 769, 772–775, 788f, 801, 804, 810, 812–814, 819–822, 827f
Sandu, J
42, 735, 740, 802
Saqqiz, J
42, 736, 740, 742, 744f, 788
Sara, C
41
Sardarid, C
41, 702, 733, 739, 742, 751, 788, 791, 800, 803, 819–821
Sat, C
41, 727, 733, 743, 751, 760, 768f, 775, 777, 801, 803, 808, 826
Sipurghan, C
41
Solduz, J
42
Solduz, C
41
Sulemaniyya and Ḥalabǧa, J
42, 43n97, 673–700, 703, 705, 721f, 724, 727, 731, 736, 739, 742, 745, 749, 752, 754, 757f, 761, 763–766, 768, 770, 773, 779, 781, 788, 800, 802, 805, 813, 816–818, 824f
Šahe, J
42, 727, 735, 743, 752, 756n75, 759, 767, 770, 773f, 776, 788f, 800, 802, 814, 825
Šaqlawa, J
42
Šeno, J
42
Šuxo, J
42
Telkepe, C
42, 703, 727, 729n19, 734, 742, 744, 750n49, 751, 753, 756n75, 760, 768f, 775, 788, 801, 803, 808, 810–812, 815, 822
Timur, C
41
Tiyari, C
41, 701, 727f, 729n19, 743, 788, 809, 811, 813, 819
Ṭuroyo, C
20, 40f, 519–555, 702–705, 712–715, 725, 730–732, 737–740, 742, 747, 749–751, 753, 756f, 759, 761, 763f, 766, 768, 771, 773, 775f, 784–788, 793–796, 800, 803–807, 816, 823–825, 830
Txuma, C
41, 704, 727–729, 731, 733, 743, 747, 749, 751, 760, 769f, 777, 788, 801, 803, 808f, 813, 819, 821, 827
Urmia, J
41, 728, 731f, 742, 745, 747, 752, 754, 756n75, 757, 761, 763f, 766f, 770, 773, 778, 800, 802, 816–818, 821, 826
Urmia, C
41, 723, 727–729, 731f, 739, 742, 744f, 751, 753, 755, 756n75, 760, 767, 769f, 772f, 775f, 788, 791, 800, 803, 808f, 812–814, 819–823, 827f
Western Neo-Aramaic, C
39f, 453–500, 702–705, 709–711, 730, 732, 737, 740, 744, 746, 749–751, 753, 756, 759, 761f, 766, 773, 779, 782–790, 792f, 795f, 799, 801, 804–806, 812, 826, 830
Xabur dialects, C. see Tiyari, Txuma, Barwar, Ǧilu, Maha Xtaya, Baz, Diz, Gawar, Qočaneṣ, Sara, Timur, Sat, Halmun, Lewen
Xanaqin, J
42
Zaxo, J
42, 741, 767f, 788, 802, 815
Zaxo, C
42
Non-Aramaic
Akkadian
25f, 27n6, 30, 37, 108, 158, 287, 370, 394, 754, 755n63
Ammonite
26
Amorite
26
Arabic
(North) Arabic
25f, 32, 34f, 38–40, 43, 75, 84n25, 89n38, 212, 212n41, 287, 371, 382n23, 383n31, 394, 400, 453f, 459, 466f, 471, 488n88, 498f, 545, 725, 740, 750, 754, 766, 772, 784f, 794n94, 804, 823, 785n89
South Arabic
26
Eblaite
25f
Egyptian
30, 88, 386
English
4, 7, 12, 19, 493, 724, 748
Ethiopian
25f, 383
French
19, 382
German
3, 19, 382
Greek
32–34, 36, 38, 148, 226–229, 232–236, 238, 240–246, 248–257, 339n60, 342, 347, 373, 375, 393
Hebrew
22, 26, 30, 35f, 53, 69, 120, 172, 186, 197–216, 218–222, 247, 273n41, 372f, 378 (modern), 383, 391, 400, 419, 603n51, 700, 750, 754
Italian
382, 794n94
Kayardild (Australian language)
23
Latin
17, 34, 386, 778, 823
Mariote
26
Moabitic
26, 53
Persian
30 (old), 37 (old), 38n78, 40, 43, 378 (old), 514, 766
Phoenician
26f, 30
Ṣayhadic
26
Spanish
382, 794n94
Ugaritic
25f, 754