Pavel Florensky (1882â1937) was a Russian philosopher, theologian, and scientist. He was considered by his contemporaries to be a polymath on a par with Pascal or Da Vinci. This book is the first comprehensive study in the English language to examine Florensky's entire philosophical oeuvre in its key metaphysical concepts. For Florensky, antinomy and symbol are the two faces of a single issueâthe universal truth of discontinuity. This truth is a general law that represents, better than any other, the innermost structure of the universe. With its original perspective, Florenskyâs philosophy is unique in the context of modern Russian thought, but also in the history of philosophy per se.
Andrea Oppo, Ph.D. (1970), is Professor of Philosophy at the Pontifical Theological University of Sardinia. He is the author of several works, including Shapes of Apocalypse: Arts and Philosophy in Slavic Thought (ed.) (2013) and Lev Shestov: The Philosophy and Works of a Tragic Thinker (2020).
Contents Preface Acknowledgements Introduction
â1âWhat Is Florenskyâs Philosophy?
â2âConceptualizing Discontinuity: A Perfect Oxymoron
â3âContinuity: The Mainstay of the Western Scientific View
â4âFlorenskyâs Discontinuity: Antinomy and Symbol
1 Searching for Discontinuity: Florenskyâs Pythagorean Mathematics
â1âThe Moscow School of the Theory of Functions
â2âBetween Function and Form: Florenskyâs âSpeculative Mathematicsâ
â3âBack to Pythagoras: Toward a âMathematics Outside Mathematicsâ
2 Truth as Self-Contradiction: Platonic Influences and Philosophy of Knowledge
â1âFrom Mathematics to Theology: Florenskyâs âMagicâ Plato
â2âPlatoâs âIdealism,â or the Antinomic Nature of Reason
â3âThe Quest for âPraeambula Rationisâ: The Fundamental Antinomy of Knowledge
3 The World of Antinomies: Between Theology and Logic
â1âDiscovering the Kantian Antinomies
â2ââTertium Daturâ: The Way of Theological Reason
â3âThe Ground of the Paradox: The Logic of Florenskyâs Antinomies
4 Plato and Kant in Florenskyâs Philosophy of History
â1âThe Philosophical Foundation of History
â2âPlato vs. Kant: Resetting History
â3âThe Middle Ages and the Renaissance as Categories of Thought
â4âPlato, Kant, and the Discontinuous Sense of the World
5 Concrete Metaphysics and the Philosophy of Nature
â1âWays and Centers: The Concretization of Metaphysics
â2âFrom Antinomy to Symbol: The Boundary as a Philosophical Problem
â3âSymbolarium: True Knowledge as Form
6 Nature, Art, and Perspective: Pavel Florenskyâs Aesthetic âRealismâ
â1âArt in Reverse: A Theory of Multiple Spaces and Times
â2âThe Symbolic Paradigm of Knowledge and True Realism
â3âThe Role of the Symbol: Examples from Arts and Literature
â4âConclusion: Art as a âLiving Organismâ
7 The Philosophy of Discontinuity as a Philosophy of the Name
â1âLanguage, Word, and Identity: Florenskyâs Philosophy of Literature
â2âThe Original Power of the Word
â3âThe Palamitic Logic and Onomatodoxy
Conclusion: Toward a âScientific Neoplatonismâ Bibliography Index
This book is of immediate interest to academic institutes and libraries, post-graduate students and specialists in the fields of modern philosophy, Russian studies, philosophy of religion and philosophy of science.