Often reduced to the role of sensationalist gossipmongers, online tabloids are a vital source of political news for the public. This book offers a deep dive into Pudelek, Mail Online, and Gawker coverage of 2015-2016 political campaigns in Poland, the United Kingdom, and the United States, where votes led to major populist shifts. Thanks to a close study of news stories, anonymous comments under articles, and interviews with online-tabloid journalists, Helena Chmielewska-Szlajfer exposes the emotional public sphere of comment sections, as well as the key tabloid â(not) kiddingâ frame: ambiguous, reactive to readers, and shielding online tabloids from accusations of deteriorating democracy.
Helena Chmielewska-Szlajfer, Ph.D. (2014), Assistant Professor at KoźmiÅski University and LSE Visiting Fellow, is a sociologist specializing in everyday culture, democracy, and media, and the author of Kazimierz Kelles-Krauz: Marxism and Sociology (Brill, 2018) and Reshaping Poland's Community after Communism: Ordinary Celebrations (Palgrave, 2019).
"(Not) Kidding: Politics in Online Tabloids represents a significant contribution to the fields of media studies and political communication and opens up new avenues for further research in these fields. Chmielewska-Szlajferâs well-crafted and empirically-rich work provides a timely analysis of the relationship between tabloids, emotions, and political engagement. By challenging established views on the nature of political discourse, this book serves as an essential resource for scholars, journalists, and students interested in the evolving landscape of political communication in the digital age."
- Janica Ezzeldien, LSE Review of Books, September 16th, 2024
Acknowledgements
List of Figures, Images and Tables
1âHow Did We Get Here? Tabloidization of News and the 2015â16 Elections in Poland, UK, and the US
â1âWhat Happened? The Unexpected Results of 2015 Elections in Poland, 2016 Brexit Referendum and 2016 Presidential Elections in the United States
â1.1âIntroduction
â1.2âExplanations of Flawed Polls
â1.3âExplanations of Flawed Media Coverage
â1.4âPolitics in Online Tabloids: A Lens for Underrepresented Voices?
â1.5âTabloid Authority
â1.6âPopular Passions
â2âCountry Settings: A Brief History of the Tabloidization of News in Poland, the United Kingdom and the United States
â2.1âTabloid Influence on News in the UK, US and Poland: A Brief History
â2.2âUnited Kingdom
â2.3âUnited States
â2.4âPoland
â3âHow Did We Get Here? Tabloidization of News-Making Today
â3.1ââTabloidization,â or a Definition of Power
â3.3âTabloid Influence: Political Scandal
â3.4âTabloids on Political Scandals
â3.5âPolitical Scandal in the Public Sphere
â3.6âThe Cultural Frame for Politics in Online Tabloids
â4âShort Note on Methods and the Following Chapters
2âPoliticians Are Crooks, Votes Are Rigged, and Other Visions of a (Un)just World
â1âBackground on Gawker, Mail Online, and Pudelek: The Rise of Online News, and News Media Struggles for Profit
â1.1âIntroduction
â1.2âEmergence and Rise of the Three Online Tabloids
â3âWhatâs Popular in Online Tabloid Political Coverage? A Close Look at Campaign News
â3.1âNumbers and Themes
â3.2âPoland 2015 Presidential Campaign
â3.3âUnited Kingdom 2016 EU Referendum Campaign
â3.4âUnited States 2016 Presidential Campaign
â4âA Brief Summary, and Moving on to the Next Chapter
3âBackoffice, or How Online Tabloid Journalists Write on Politics
â1âGetting to Talk to Online Tabloid Writers. A Personal Methodological Note on Finding Sources in Different Journalistic Cultures
â2âContent and Comments
â2.1âContent 101: Newsworthy, Entertaining, Reactive
â2.2âComments, Commenters, Language
â2.3âJournalists on Commenters
â2.4âCommenters on Journalists
â3âNewsroom Agendas
â3.1âNewsworthiness and Traffic
â3.2âNewsroom Routines
â3.3âNewsroom Changes
â3.4âProfessionalism
â3.5âPolitics, Principles, and Secrets
4âConclusion Online Tabloid Voices and Democracy
â1âProducing Knowledge and Inclusion in Journalistic Authority
â2âVoicing Popular Passions and Exposing (Im)morality
â3âThe L(e)ast Credible Source and Democracy
Index
The book will be of interest to media scholars, sociologists, political scientists, journalists â students and practitioners in these fields â and general readers who are curious about changes in online news and political journalism, as well as their influence on democracy and public debate.