Friendship in Ancient Greek Thought and Literature

Essays in Honour of Chris Carey and Michael J. Edwards

Series: 

Friendship (philia) is a complex and multi-faceted concept that is frequently attested in ancient Greek literature and thought. It is also an important social phenomenon and an institution that features in classical Greek social, cultural, and intellectual history. This collected volume seeks to complement the extensive modern scholarship on this topic by shedding light on complementary representations, nuances and tensions of friendship in a range of different sources, literary, epigraphic, and visual. It offers a broad overview of the contours of this important social phenomenon and helps the reader get a glimpse of its depth and richness.

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Athanasios Efstathiou (PhD 2000, RHUL) is Dean of the School of Humanities and Professor in Ancient Greek Language and Literature at Ionian University. He has published widely on Greek rhetoric, oratory, history, historiography, and law.
Jakub Filonik (PhD 2015, Warsaw) is an Assistant Professor at the University of Silesia, in Katowice. He has published on Athenian oratory, Greek law, political metaphors, and liberty ancient and modern; he has co-edited The Making of Identities in Athenian Oratory (Routledge 2020).
Christos Kremmydas (PhD 2005, RHUL) is Head of the Classics Department and Reader in Ancient Greek History at Royal Holloway, University of London. He has published widely on Greek rhetoric, oratory, and law, including the Commentary on Demosthenes Against Leptines (Oxford 2012).
Eleni Volonaki (PhD 1998, RHUL) is a Tenured Assistant Professor of Greek Literature in the Faculty of Philology, University of the Peloponnese. She has written on Greek rhetoric and oratory, reception in antiquity, Attic law, and drama; she has organised several international conferences.
Preface
List of Figures
Abbreviations
Notes on Contributors

Introduction: Exploring philia in Ancient Greek Thought and Literature
 Christos Kremmydas

Part 1 The Poetics of Friendship



1 Three Friendships
 Michael J. Edwards

2 Philia and the Poetics of Tragedy
 Chris Carey

3 Absent Friends: Why Is Friendship Less Important in Tragedy Than in the Iliad?
 G.O. Hutchinson

4 A Gift-Song to an Old Friend: Pindar, Thrasybulus, Nicomachus, and the Second Isthmian
 Lucia Athanassaki

5 Charis and Charites in Callimachus: Friendship in a Hostile World
 Flora P. Manakidou

Part 2 Dramatic Friendships



6 Philia in Euripidean Tragedy
 Georgia Xanthaki-Karamanou

7 Antigone’s “Nearest and Dearest”: Metapoetry in Euripides’ Antigone and Phoenissae
 Ioanna Karamanou

8 Who Needed Pylades?
 Marco Fantuzzi

Part 3 Friendship and the Historian



9 Friendship in Herodotus
 Christopher Pelling

10 Can You Trust Xerxes to Be Your Friend? Friendship and Autocracy in Herodotus
 Kleanthis Mantzouranis

11 Friendship in the Relations between the Cities in Thucydides
 Vasileios L. Konstantinopoulos

12 Friends in Arms under the Public Gaze
 Hara Thliveri

13 Friendship on Stone: Inscribed Narratives of the Rescue and Ransom of Exiles and Captives
 Adele Scafuro

Part 4 Friends and Enemies in Court



14 Civic Friendships and Filial Duties: Representations of Political Bonds in Classical Athens
 Jakub Filonik

15 Friendship Betrayed: Isocrates 16 and the Athenian Reconciliation of 403/402 BCE
 Lene Rubinstein

16 Blood Is (Usually) Thicker Than Water: Kinship and Friendship in Ancient Greek Inheritance Disputes
 Brenda Griffith-Williams

17 The Flexibility of the Rhetoric of Friendship in Athenian Courts
 Eleni Volonaki

18 Shifting Political Friendships in Athens in the Age of Demosthenes and Philip II
 Athanasios Efstathiou

Part 5 Post-classical Friendships



19 The Code “Help Friends—Harm Enemies” and the Socratic Tradition
 Maria Noussia-Fantuzzi

20 Friendship in Pausanias
 K.W. Arafat

21 Philia in Libanius’ Letters
 Manfred Kraus

Part 6 The Afterlife of Ancient philia



22 A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed: Tom Paulin’s Rescuing of Antigone’s Afterlife
 Dimitris Kentrotis Zinelis

23 A Modern Neo-Platonic Friendship
 David Konstan

General Index
Names Index
Scholars and students of ancient Greek literature, history, society, thought, and culture: intellectual and cultural historians; philosophers.
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