Twilight Histories explores the relationship between nostalgia and the Victorian historical novel, arguing that both responded to the turbulence brought by accelerating modernisation. Nostalgia began as a pathological homesickness, its first victims seventeenth-century soldiers serving abroad. Only gradually did it become the sentimental memory we understand it as today. In a striking parallel to nostalgiaâs origin, the historical novel emerged in the tumultuous early-years of the nineteenth century, at a time when the Napoleonic Wars once again set troops on the move, creating a new wave of homesick soldiers. In the historical novels of Gaskell, Thackeray, Dickens, Eliot and Hardy, nostalgia offered a language in which to describe the experience of living through changing times as a homesickness for history.
Twilight Histories has been included in Oxford Bibliographiesâ Historical Novel category, where it has been reviewed as â[a]n illuminating study of mid-Victorian novels of the recent pastâthe period of the French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars.â
Camilla Cassidy holds a DPhil in nineteenth-century literature from the University of Oxford and teaches Interdisciplinary Humanities in the Faculty of Sustainability at Leuphana University of Lüneburg.
List of Figures
Introduction
â1âNostalgia
â1.1âOrigins of âNostalgiaâ and What Came Before
â1.2âNostalgia for a Place: Local and Global
â1.3âNostalgia for a Time
â1.4âReturn: Restorative and Reflective Nostalgia
â1.5âBelated Nostalgias
â2âWriting History in Changing Times
â3âThe Historical Novel: Nostalgic Fictions in Times of Change
â3.1âThe Napoleonic Wars and Historical Fiction
â3.2âHistory and Biography: Novels of the Recent Past
â3.3âHistory and Fiction in Historical Fiction
â3.4âStructures of Desire: The Nostalgic Historical Novel
â4âChapters
1âSylviaâs Lovers and the Press Gang
â1âThe Art of Forgetfulness
â2âHomesickness and the Press-Ganged Soldier in Sylviaâs Lovers (1863)
â2.1âNapoleon, Nostalgia, and the Historical Novel
â2.2âReadability and Forgetfulness
â2.3âLeave-Taking
2âThackerayâs Homesick Soldiers
â1âWavering Heroes and the Middle Way
â2âWalter Scott and Intertextuality
â3âNostalgia as a âSwiss Diseaseâ: Exiles and Homesick Soldiers
5âStrangers in Wessex
â1âBelated Nostalgia and Regional Fiction: A Time and a Place
â2âHardyâs English Peasants
â2.1âThe Return of the Native: What Is Doing Well?
â3âItinerant Workers: Metaphors of Roots, Migrancy and Labour
â3.1âThe Mayor of Casterbridge: A Man Must Live Where His Money Is Made
â4âConsuming Nostalgia: A Poeticised Pathology
â4.1âHistorical Fictions: Authentic and Inauthentic Pasts
â5âBetween History and Memory: The Dorsetshire Labourer and the Homesick Soldier
Conclusion
â1âWhy Donât We Take Nostalgia Seriously Anymore?
â2âSubjectivity and âGoodâ History
â3âPolitics and Ideology
â4âImagination and Environment
Appendix 1: Images
Appendix 2: Unpublished Mss Transcriptions
Selected Bibliography
Index
This book is intended for advanced undergraduates, postgraduate students, and academic researchers, primarily in the field of Victorian studies. It may have additional interest for readers interested in memory studies and nineteenth-century history.