This volume brings together an unprecedented compilation of papers from esteemed Russian psychophysiologists, cognitive scientists, and neuroscientists. The contributors explain the disciplinary trajectories and theoretical foundations inspiring their experimental research, providing important intellectual contexts. Commentaries by editors Chris Forsythe and Gabriel Radvansky discuss the relationships between Russian, European, and American developments in cognitive science and neuroscience. This volume provides a detailed exposition of the distinctively Russian advances in neuropsychology and cognitive science from the late nineteenth century to the present.
Chris Forsythe has worked as a distinguished researcher for many years at Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque, New Mexico, applying brain science for technological improvements to human performance. He earned his PhD in Experimental Psychology and MS in Biopsychology from the University of Memphis.
Contents
Notes on ContributorsâIX AcknowledgementsâXI
section 1: History and Tradition of Russian Neuroscience
1 Origins of Russian Cognitive Psychophysiology
âL. V. Sokolova
2 The Beginnings of Russian Cognitive Psychophysiology
âV. I. Shostak
3 Systemic Psychophysiology
âYuri I. Alexandrov
4 Cognitive Activity from the Perspective of Functional Systems Theory
âK. V. Sudakov
Section 1 Commentary: The Genesis and Development of Russian Experimental Neuroscience
âGabriel A. Radvansky and Chris Forsythe
section 2: Russian Research in Perceptual and Cognitive Processes
5 The Regulatory Role of an Unconscious Cognitive Set in the Perception of the Facial Expression of Emotion
âEduard Arutunovich Kostandov
6 âHumanâNeuronâModelâ: A Spherical Model of Signal Discrimination in the Visual System
âC. A. Izmailov, A. M. Chernorizov, and V. B. Polyansky
7 Individual Characteristics of Brain Activity and Thinking Strategies
âOlga M. Razumnikova and Nina V. Volf
Section 2 Commentary: Neuroscience of Cognitive Skills and Abilities
âGabriel A. Radvansky and Chris Forsythe
section 3: Russian Electrophysiological Research
8 Brain Oscillations and Personality from an Evolutionary Perspective
âGennady G. Knyazev
9 Oscillatory Dynamics of Spiking Neurons and the Modeling of Memory Functions
âV. I. Nekorkin and V. B. Kazantsev
10 Frequency-Selective Generators of Oscillatory Brain Activity as Mapping Structure and Dynamics of Cognitive Processes
âN. N. Danilova
11 Oscillatory Self-Organization of Cyclic Synthesis of Sensory Information and Memory Content for Object Recognition
âSergey A. Miroshnikov, Margarita G. Filippova, and Roman V. Chernov
Section 3 Commentary: Models of Neural Dynamics Provide a Foundation for Neurocognitive Interventions
âChris Forsythe and Gabriel A. Radvansky
section 4: Russian Translational Neuroscience Research
12 Individual Alpha Activity Indices and Biofeedback
âOlga Mikhailovna Bazanova
13 The Psychophysiology of Combat Activity
âA. A. Bochenkov
14 The Use of Fuzzy Logic and Artificial Neural Networks to Predict the Professional Fitness of Operators of Technical Systems
âA. P. Bulka
Section 4 Commentary: Neuroscience Applications Extending from the Clinical to the Professional to Everyday Domains
âChris Forsythe and Gabriel A. Radvansky
Index
Scholars interested in diverse theoretical approaches to brain science and cognitive science, and anyone studying scientific developments in Russia.