A critical scholarly edition of the Karaite Yefet ben ʿEli ha-Levi's (10th-century) Judaeo-Arabic translation of and commentary on the prophetic books Amos, Haggai, and Malachi, including a comparison of 19 manuscripts and an extensive introduction. The introduction discusses Yefet's exegesis of the three books, his approaches to the biblical narratives, his polemic with the Rabbanites, and the exegetical principles he uses in his translation of the verses. Yefet ben ʿEli was one of the most important biblical commentators of the early Middle Ages. He translated all the books of the Bible into Judaeo-Arabic and composed a long commentary on them. His commentaries on the books of Amos, Haggai, and Malachi reflect his method of biblical exegesis and present unique interpretive ideas.
Meirav Nadler-Akirav, Ph.D. (2010), Bar-Ilan University, is a lecturer on Judaeo-Arabic studies in the Arabic Department. She has published extensively on Yefetâs biblical exegesis, especially on the prophetic books.
Acknowledgements Transliteration Tables
Part 1 Introduction
1 Yefetâs Exegesis of Amos, Haggai, and Malachi
â1âThe Literal Approach
â2âHistorical Interpretation
â3âReconstructing Society at the Time of the Prophets
â4âThe Non-literal Approach
â5âMalachi as a Polemical Book
2 Translation Techniques and Exegetical Principles
â1âAlternate Translations
â2âThe Principle of MÅshÄkh Ê¿Aá¹£mÅ Å«-MÅshÄkh ÄḥÄrÄ«m
â3âThe Principle of QarÄ«na
3 The Manuscripts
â1âDescription of the Manuscripts
â2âEditorial Method
â3âSigns and Sigla Employed in the Edited Text
Bibliography
Part 2 Text
The Commentary of Yefet ben ʿEli on the Book of Amos
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The Commentary of Yefet ben ʿEli on the Book of Haggai
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The Commentary of Yefet ben ʿEli on the Book of Malachi
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Index of Manuscripts Index of Scriptural References: Hebrew Bible Midrashic References Medieval Authors Modern Authors and Editors General Index
The book will be of interest to all students of biblical exegesis in the early Middle Ages, especially that of Yefet ben ʿEli, and also anyone interested in Judeo-Arabic Karaite commentaries on the Bible compared to those of the Rabbanites.