CihÄnnümÄ is the summa of Ottoman geography and one of the axial texts of Islamic intellectual history. KÄtib Ãelebi (d. 1657) sought to combine the Islamic geographical tradition with the new European discoveries, atlases and surveys. His cosmography included a comprehensive description of the regions of the world, extending westward from Japan and as far as the eastern Ottoman provinces. EbÅ« Bekr b. BehrÄm ed-DimaÅḳī (d. 1691) continued with a survey of the Arab countries and the remaining Ottoman provinces of Anatolia. İbrÄhÄ«m Müteferriḳa combined the two, with additional notes and maps of his own, in one of the earliest Ottoman printed books, KitÄb-ı CihÄnnümÄ (1732).
Our translation includes the entire text of MuÌteferrikÌ£aâs edition, distinguishing clearly between the contributions of the three authors. Based on KÄtib Ãelebiâs original manuscript we have made hundreds of corrections to Müteferriḳaâs text. Additional corrections are based on comparison with KÄtib Ãelebiâs Arabic, Persian, Turkish, Latin and Italian sources.
Gottfried Hagen (PhD Freie Universität Berlin, 1996) is Professor of Turkish Studies at the University of Michigan. He is the author of Ein Osmanischer Geograph bei der Arbeit. Entstehung und Gedankenwelt von KÄtib Äelebis ǦihÄnnümÄ (2003, Turkish translation 2017) and many articles on Ottoman geography, cartography, and cosmology.
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Robert Dankoff (PhD Harvard University, 1971) is Professor Emeritus of Turkish and Islamic Studies at the University of Chicago. His most recent book is Ottoman Explorations of the Nile (2018, with Nuran Tezcan and Michael D. Sheridan).
âEvery research library, especially those with special collections devoted to geography or cartography, should purchase An Ottoman Cosmography. It is a monumental contribution to the fields of early modern history, the history of geography and cartography, and Ottoman studies, and its team of editors and translators should be commended for a job well done.â
Zayde Antrim, Der Islam (2022).
Preface References and Abbreviations Outline of CihÄnnümÄ
Part 2, by EbÅ« Bekr b. BehrÄm ed-DimaÅḳī
âGary Leiser
â42âClime of al-JazÄ«ra (Upper Mesopotamia)
â43âClime of Ê¿IrÄq al-Ê¿Arab (Lower Mesopotamia)
â44âDescription of the Arabian Peninsula
â45âRegion of ShÄm (Syria)
â46âDescription of (Province of) Anaá¹olı
Appendix: Maps and Diagrams
About Maps and Diagrams Maps and Diagrams
Index
All interested in Islamic intellectual history, particularly geography.