A Literary History of Medicine by the Syrian physician Ibn AbÄ« Uá¹£aybiÊ¿ah (d. 1270) is the earliest comprehensive history of medicine. It contains biographies of over 432 physicians, ranging from the ancient Greeks to the authorâs contemporaries, describing their training and practice, often as court physicians, and listing their medical works; all this interlaced with poems and anecdotes. These volumes present the first complete and annotated translation along with a new edition of the Arabic text showing the stages in which the author composed the work. Introductory essays provide important background. The reader will find on these pages an Islamic society that worked closely with Christians and Jews, deeply committed to advancing knowledge and applying it to health and wellbeing.
Emilie Savage-Smith, FBA, was Professor of the History of Islamic Science, University of Oxford. Publications include A New Catalogue of Arabic Manuscripts in the Bodleian Library, I: Medicine (2012) and, with Y. Rapoport, Lost Maps of the Caliphs (2019)
Simon Swain, FBA, is Professor of Classics, University of Warwick. Publications include Hellenism & Empire (1996), Seeing the Face, Seeing the Soul: Polemonâs Physiognomy from Classical Antiquity to Medieval Islam (2007), Economy, Family and Society from Rome to Islam (2013).
Geert Jan van Gelder, PhD Leiden 1982; Lecturer in Arabic, University of Groningen, 1975â1998; Laudian Professor of Arabic, University of Oxford, 1998â2012. Fellow of the KNAW and the British Academy; author of many publications on Classical Arabic literature.
Contributors: Ignacio Sánchez, N. Peter Joosse, Alasdair Watson, Bruce Inksetter, Franak Hilloowala.
"This edition will hopefully become the standard basis for research on the Ê¿UyÅ«n, especially in the Arab world. The fact that it is published open access may assist in this. The same can be said for the translation, which finally makes Ibn AbÄ« Uá¹£aybiÊ¿ahâs text available in full to historians of medicine as well as other scholars who do not have access to the Arabic text. [...] All in all, the edition is a great contribution to scholarship, to be received with gratitude by a wide range of scholars." Remke Kruk, in Bulletin of the School and Oriental and African Studies 84/1 (2021)
âUm es gleich vorwegzunehmen: Das hier besprochene Werk ist ein Meilenstein in der Erforschung der Wissenschaften in der vormodernen islamischen Welt. [â¦] Gerade im Bereich der Arabistik besteht ein Defizit an wissenschaftlich fundierten Editionen von literarischen Haupwerken. Keine wissenschaftliche Arbeit zur Wissenschafts- und Medizingeschichte der vormodernen islamischen Welt kommt ohne Zitate aus den Ê¿UyuÌn aus. Alle AngehoÌrigen dieses Faches werden den Herausgebern und Mitarbeitern dieser Ausgabe dankbar sein und ihre Existenz taÌglich zu schaÌtzen wissen. DaruÌber hinaus koÌnnen nun erstmal auch Nichtarabisten von den reichen InformationsschaÌtzen des Werks profitieren. Es waÌre zu hoffen, dass dies zukuÌnftig auch fuÌr die zahlreichen noch nicht in dieser Weise erschlossenen Werke mit Gelehrtenbiographien der Fall sein wird.â
Johannes Thomann in Asiatische Studien - Ãtudes Asiatiques (2022).
Acknowledgements Editorial Policy List of Figures and Tables Abbreviations Map of the Islamic World ca. 1200
Volume 1 Essays
1 Introductory Remarks
2 Ibn Abī Uṣaybiʿah: His Life and Career
âFranak Hilloowala
3 Ê¿UyÅ«n al-anbÄʾ fÄ« á¹abaqÄt al-aá¹ibbÄʾ: Its Genre and Title
âGeert Jan van Gelder
4 The Textual and Manuscript Tradition of Ibn AbÄ« Uá¹£aybiÊ¿ahâs Ê¿UyÅ«n al-anbÄʾ fÄ« á¹abaqÄt al-aá¹ibbÄʾ
âIgnacio Sánchez
5 Written Sources and the Art of Compilation in Ibn AbÄ« Uá¹£aybiÊ¿ahâs Ê¿UyÅ«n al-anbÄʾ fÄ« á¹abaqÄt al-aá¹ibbÄʾ
âIgnacio Sánchez
6 Poetry in Ê¿UyÅ«n al-anbÄʾ
âGeert Jan van Gelder
7 The Greek Chapters and Galen
âSimon Swain
8 The Practice of Medicine as Seen through the Ê¿UyÅ«n al-anbÄʾ
âEmilie Savage-Smith
List of Biographies by Chapter in Ibn AbÄ« Uá¹£aybiÊ¿ahâs Ê¿UyÅ«n al-anbÄʾ Bibliography General Index to Vol. 1 Glossary of Weights and Measures Index of Verses to Vol. 2 Index of Qurâanic Quotations and Allusions to Vols. 2 and 3 Index of Personal Names to Vols. 2 and 3 Index of Place Names to Vols. 2 and 3 Subject Index to Vols. 2 and 3
Volume 2-1 Arabic Edition
Description of the Manuscripts Used in this Edition
5 Physicians from or after the Time of Galen (Ø§ÙØ¨Ø§Ø¨ Ø§ÙØ®Ø§Ù س ÙÙ Ø·Ø¨ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ Ø§ÙØ°ÙÙ ÙØ§ÙÙØ§ Ù ÙØ° ز٠ا٠جاÙÙÙÙØ³ ÙÙØ±Ùبا٠٠ÙÙ)
âSimon Swain
6 Alexandrian Physicians and Their Christian and Other Contemporaries (Ø§ÙØ¨Ø§Ø¨ Ø§ÙØ³Ø§Ø¯Ø³ ÙÙ Ø·Ø¨ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ Ø§ÙØ¥Ø³ÙÙØ¯Ø±Ø§ÙÙÙÙ ÙÙ Ù ÙØ§Ù ÙÙ Ø£Ø²Ù ÙØªÙÙ Ù Ù Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ اÙÙØµØ§Ø±Ù ÙØºÙرÙÙ )
âBruce Inksetter and Ignacio Sánchez
7 Arab and Other Physicians of the Earliest Islamic Period (Ø§ÙØ¨Ø§Ø¨ Ø§ÙØ³Ø§Ø¨Ø¹ ÙÙ Ø·Ø¨ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ Ø§ÙØ°ÙÙ ÙØ§ÙÙØ§ Ù٠أÙ٠ظÙÙØ± Ø§ÙØ¥Ø³Ùا٠٠٠أطباء Ø§ÙØ¹Ø±Ø¨ ÙØºÙرÙÙ )
âBruce Inksetter and Ignacio Sánchez
11 Physicians in the Lands of the Persians (BilÄd al-Ê¿ajam) (Ø§ÙØ¨Ø§Ø¨ Ø§ÙØØ§Ø¯Ù Ø¹Ø´Ø± ÙÙ Ø·Ø¨ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ Ø§ÙØ°ÙÙ Ø¸ÙØ±Ùا ÙÙ Ø¨ÙØ§Ø¯ Ø§ÙØ¹Ø¬Ù )
âAlasdair Watson, N. Peter Joosse, Geert Jan van Gelder and Ignacio Sánchez
12 Physicians of India (Ø§ÙØ¨Ø§Ø¨ Ø§ÙØ«Ø§Ù٠عشر ÙÙ Ø·Ø¨ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ Ø§ÙØ°ÙÙ ÙØ§ÙÙØ§ ٠٠اÙÙÙØ¯)
âBruce Inksetter and Ignacio Sánchez
13 Physicians Who Were Prominent in the Western Lands and Settled There (Ø§ÙØ¨Ø§Ø¨ Ø§ÙØ«Ø§ÙØ« عشر ÙÙ Ø·Ø¨ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ Ø§ÙØ°ÙÙ Ø¸ÙØ±Ùا ÙÙ Ø¨ÙØ§Ø¯ اÙ٠غرب ÙØ£ÙØ§Ù ÙØ§ Ø¨ÙØ§)
âIgnacio Sánchez and Geert Jan van Gelder
14 Famous Physicians amongst Those in Egypt (Ø§ÙØ¨Ø§Ø¨ Ø§ÙØ±Ø§Ø¨Ø¹ عشر ÙÙ Ø·Ø¨ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ اÙÙ Ø´ÙÙØ±Ù٠٠٠أطباء Ø¯ÙØ§Ø± ٠صر)
âFranak Hilloowala, Emilie Savage-Smith, Geert Jan van Gelder and Ignacio Sánchez
15 Famous Syrian Physicians (Ø§ÙØ¨Ø§Ø¨ Ø§ÙØ®Ø§Ù س عشر ÙÙ Ø·Ø¨ÙØ§Øª Ø§ÙØ£Ø·Ø¨Ø§Ø¡ اÙÙ Ø´ÙÙØ±Ù٠٠٠أطباء Ø§ÙØ´Ø§Ù )
âN. Peter Joosse, Geert Jan van Gelder and Ignacio Sánchez
âAddendum to 15.49: Biography of AmÄ«n al-Dawlah in Version 1
Appendix 1: Ibn al-Nafīs
âIgnacio Sánchez
Appendix 2: Additional Marginalia
âIgnacio Sánchez and Geert Jan van Gelder
Volume 3-1 Annotated English Translation
Preface
âBruce Inksetter
1 The Origin and First Appearance of the Art of Medicine
âBruce Inksetter, Simon Swain and Emilie Savage-Smith
2 Physicians Who Perceived the Rudiments of the Art of Medicine and Initiated the Practice of That Art
âBruce Inksetter and Simon Swain
3 Greek Physicians Descended from Asclepius
âBruce Inksetter, Simon Swain and Ignacio Sánchez
4 Greek Physicians to Whom Hippocrates Transmitted the Art of Medicine
âIgnacio Sánchez and Simon Swain
5 Physicians from or after the Time of Galen
âSimon Swain
6 Alexandrian Physicians and Their Christian and Other Contemporaries
âBruce Inksetter and Simon Swain
7 Arab and Other Physicians of the Earliest Islamic Period
âBruce Inksetter and Ignacio Sánchez
8 Syriac Physicians of the Early Abbasid Period
âBruce Inksetter, Emilie Savage-Smith and Geert Jan van Gelder (poetry)
9 Physicians Who Translated Works on Medicine and Other Subjects from Greek into Arabic, and Their Patrons
âBruce Inksetter and Ignacio Sánchez
10 Iraqi Physicians and the Physicians of al-JazÄ«rah and DiyÄr Bakr
âAlasdair Watson and Geert Jan van Gelder (poetry)
Volume 3-2 Annotated English Translation
11 Physicians in the Lands of the Persians (BilÄd al-Ê¿ajam)
âAlasdair Watson, N. Peter Joosse and Geert Jan van Gelder (poetry)
12 Physicians of India
âBruce Inksetter and Emilie Savage-Smith
13 Physicians Who Were Prominent in the Western Lands and Settled There
âIgnacio Sánchez and Geert Jan van Gelder (poetry)
14 Famous Physicians amongst Those in Egypt
âFranak Hilloowala, Emilie Savage-Smith and Geert Jan van Gelder (poetry)
15 Famous Syrian Physicians
âN. Peter Joosse and Geert Jan van Gelder (poetry)
âThe Biography of AmÄ«n al-Dawlah in Version 1
Appendix 1: Ibn al-Nafīs
âIgnacio Sánchez
Appendix 2: Additional Marginalia
âIgnacio Sánchez and Geert Jan van Gelder
Anyone interested in the Greco-Roman legacy in Islam; in ancient and medieval healthcare; in Arabic literature and poetry; in Christians and Jews in Islamic culture; in medieval history and society.