In Carlo Passaglia on Church and Virgin, Valfredo Maria Rossi traces the significant contribution that Carlo Passaglia (1812-1887) has made to Catholic theology, paying particular attention to his Trinitarian ecclesiology and Mariology. Though highly neglected due to his troubled life, Passaglia is one of the most brilliant theologians of the nineteenth century. Commonly â and yet erroneously â ascribed to the Neo-Scholastic movement, he anticipates and so emerges as a forerunner of several themes which will be developed during the Second Vatican Council.
In light of Passagliaâs two most relevant theological works (De Ecclesia Christi and De Immaculato Deiparae semper Virginis Conceptu), Rossi convincingly shows the originality of Passagliaâs theology, based on a patristic ressourcement highlighting its historical salvific and sacramental dimension.
Valfredo Maria Rossi, Ph.D. (2017), Gregorian University â Rome, is Lecturer in Theology at that university. He has published a monograph and several articles on Carlo Passaglia and the Roman School of Theology.
Contents
Introduction â1âIntroductory Questions
1.1âAim of the Study 1.2âBrief Status Quaestionis 1.3âSpecific Contribution and Boundaries of the Study 1.4âMethodology Adopted and Arrangement of the Work â2âThe Roman School
â3âCarlo Passaglia: A Brief Bio-Bibliographical Profile
â4âPassagliaâs Theological Method
Part 1: De Ecclesia Christi
1 De Ecclesia: Between Tradition and Innovation â1âIntroduction
1.1âFoundations of Passagliaâs Ecclesiology: The Theses of 1844-184822 1.2âMain lines of Perroneâs Ecclesiology 1.3âThe Years of Passagliaâs Theological Maturity, 1850-1857: The Church, Mystery of the Trinity 1.3.1âThe Commentariorum Theologicorum and the Commentarius de Praerogativis Beati Petri 1.3.2âThe De ecclesia 1.4âMöhler and Passaglia: A Fruitful Correspondence â2âStructure
2.1âBook I: Brief Exposition of the Church 2.2âBook II: Existence of the Church 2.3âBook III: the Causes of the Church 2.3.1âThe Trinity, Horizon of Meaning of the Church: Efficient, Exemplary, Formal and Final Causes 2.3.2âThe munera Christi Handed over to the Apostles. The Ministry: Instrumental Cause of the Church 2.3.3âHumanity, the Baptized and the Church: Material Cause55 â3âA Concluding Summary
2 The Trinity: Horizon of Meaning of the Church â1âThe Mystery of the Church
1.1âThe Trinity, Origin of the Church 1.2âThe Trinity, Life and Unity of the Church 1.2.1âChrist: Head, Spouse, Food 1.2.2âThe Holy Spirit: Soul and Heart 1.2.3âBrief Summary of the Formal Cause 1.3âThe Trinity, Goal of the Church 1.4âSummary Look at the Mystery of the Church â2âThe Church: Unitatis Sacramentum 2.1âThe Internal Principle of the External Unity: the Communio Trinitatis 2.2âThe Instrument and Principle of the Visible Unity of the Church:The Ordained Ministry 2.3âThe Structure of the Sacrament Attributed to the Church 2.4âStructural Elements of the Sacramental Nature of the Church 2.5âBrief Summary of the Sacramental Conception of the Church â3âThe Church, Instrument of Salvation
â4âA Concluding Summary
3 The Christian: Unitatis Sacramentum â1âThe Mystery of the Christian in Light of the Mystery of the Church
1.1âThe Holy Spirit, Soul and Heart of the Christian: The Personal Indwelling of the Holy Spirit 1.2âFrom the Personal âIâ to the Ecclesial âWeâ: Sharing in the Body of Christ â2âThe Response to the Gift of the Spirit: Grace and Freedom
2.1âCreated Grace, Natural and Supernatural 2.2âElection, Mission and Response: The Dialogue Between God and Man â3âAnthropology and Ecclesiology: Homo Viator and Ecclesia In Statu Viae â4âThe Christian: Unitatis Sacramentum. Summary and New Starting Point
Part 2: De Immaculato Deiparae Semper Virginis Conceptu
4 De Immaculato: A Unique Work on Mary â1âIntroduction
1.1âBrief Overview of Marian Reflection in the Nineteenth Century150 1.2âEarly Signs and Genesis of De immaculato 1.2.1âThe Schema Quemadmodum Ecclesia 1.2.2âThe Breve Esposizione and the Subsequent Development162 â2âStructure
2.1âFirst Part 2.1.1âFirst Section: Virginis Idea 2.1.2âSecond Section: Virginis Apposita 2.1.3âThird Section: Virginis Typi 2.2âSecond Part 2.2.1âFourth Section: Scripturarum ad Virginem Accomodatio178 2.2.2âFifth Section: Scripturarum de Virgine Testimonia 2.3âThird Part 2.3.1âSixth Section: Traditionis de Virgine Sententia 2.3.2âSeventh Section: Conceptae Virginis Cultus 2.3.3âEighth Section: Institutae Probationis Iudicium â3âA Concluding Summary
5 The Trinity and Mary â1âThe Mystery of Mary
1.1âThe Principle of the Trinitarian Action: Election and Predestination 1.2âThe Form of the Trinitarian Action: The Divine Virginal Motherhoodâ205 1.2.1âChrist and the Mystery of the One Flesh 1.2.2âThe Holy Spirit: The Gift of Union 1.3âMary and Salvation: The Mediation and Cooperation of the Theotokos â2âMary and the Church
2.1âMary, Type of the Church 2.2âTheological Possibilities of the Mary-Church Typology and Its Relative Implications â3âA Concluding Summary
6 Maryâs Response: Possibility of a Marian Anthropology â1âThe Sanctification of Mary
1.1âThe Immaculate Conception of Mary 1.2âNatural and Supernatural Created Grace: Simultaneity of an Event â2âThe Obedient Response
â3âMarian Anthropology: Summary
3.1âThe Economy of the Redeemer and the Economy of the Redemption: Christ, the Church and the Christian 3.2âMary and the Christian Conclusion
Bibliography
Index
All interested in the history of theology and nineteenth-century Catholic renewal, and anyone concerned with systematic theology.