Despite scholarsâ ongoing historical and sociological investigations into the ancient family, the right and the status of the firstborn son have been rarely explored by NT scholars, and this topic has not attracted the careful attention that it deserves. This work offers a study of the meaning of the firstborn son in the New Testament paying specific attention to the concept of primogeniture in the Old Testament and Jewish literature. This study argues that primogeniture was a unique institution in Jewish society, and that the title of the firstborn son indicates his access to the promise of Israel, and is associated with the right of the inheritance (i.e., primogeniture) including the Land and the special status of Israel.
Kyu Seop Kim, Ph.D. (2016), University of Aberdeen, is Assistant Professor of New Testament at Asia United Theological University. He has published several articles on early Christianity, ancient Judaism and papyrology.
Contents
AcknowledgementsâIX
AbbreviationsâXI
1 Introduction
â1.1âStatus Quaestionis
â1.2âClarification of Terminology
â1.3âMethodological Considerations
â1.4âOverview of the Argument
2 The Firstborn Son in Jewish Society
â2.1âPrimogeniture in Greco-Roman Society
â2.2âPrimogeniture in Jewish Inheritance Practices
â2.3âThe Firstborn in the Jewish Cultic Setting
3 The Firstborn Son as Self-Perception of Israel
â3.1âThe Jacob Cycle (Genesis 25:19â35:22)
â3.2âExod 4:21â26
â3.3âPsalm 89
â3.4âJer 31:7â14
â3.5âJubilees
â3.6â4Q369
â3.7â4Q504 (4QDibHama)
â3.8âSirach
â3.9âPrayer of Joseph
â3.10âLiber Antiquitatum Biblicarum
â3.11â4 Ezra
â3.12âThe Psalms of Solomon
â3.13âJoseph and Aseneth
â3.14âPhilo
4 Î ÏÏÏá½¹ÏÎ¿ÎºÎ¿Ï in the New Testament
â4.1âRomans
â4.2âColossians
â4.3âHebrews
â4.4âRevelation
â5.5â[Excursus] Luke 2:7
5 Conclusion Bibliography Index
All interested in primogeniture in ancient society, NT Christology, and the concept of family, sonship and inheritance in the NT