Ecclesiastes, also known as Qohelet, is a fascinating text filled with intriguing contradictions, such as wisdomâs beneficial consequences, Godâs justice, and wisdomâs superiority over pleasure. Under the paradigm of modernism, the contradictions in the book have been regarded as problems to be harmonized or explained away. In Reanimating Qoheletâs Contradictory Voices, Jimyung Kim, drawing on Mikhail Bakhtinâs insights, offers an alternative reading that embraces the contradictions as they stand. For Kim, Qoheletâs or the protagonistâs contradictory consciousness is dialogically constructed by his contact with a complex web of discourses. Instead of harmonizing them or explaining them away, Kim identifies various dialogic voices available to Qohelet and demonstrates how those voices constitute Qoheletâs contradictory utterances and construct his unfinalizable identity.
Jimyung Kim received his Ph.D. in Hebrew Bible from Brite Divinity School at Texas Christian University. He taught at Brite and Central Baptist Theological Seminary and is currently an adjunct professor of the Hebrew Bible at Yonsei University in Korea.
Abbreviations
Intorduction: The Contradictions in Ecclesiastes and Nonmonologic Unity
1 Modernist Approaches to Ecclesiastes and Beyond
â1âSeparating the Contradictions as Topical Units and Editorial Processes
â2âHarmonizing the Contradictions or Explaining Them Away
â3âDeconstructing the Modernist Approaches
â4âThe Progress
2 Bakhtinian Hermeneutics and Ecclesiastes
â1âMikhail MikhaÄlovich Bakhtin
â2âDialogue
â3âUnfinalizability
â4âGenre
â5âBakhtinian Reading of Qoheletâs Contradictions
3 The Historical Scope of Qoheletâs Dialogic Utterances
â1âA Conventional Linguistic Delimitation of the Context of Ecclesiastes
â2âBakhtinian Reevaluation of the Language of Ecclesiastes
â3âBakhtinian Reevaluation of the Possibility of the Third Century BCE
4 A Larger Discursive Background of Qoheletâs Utterances
â1âDiscursive Background Rather than Textual Sources
â2âInternational Discourses
â3âDomestic Environment
â4âThe Complexity of Qoheletâs Dialogic Contact
5 The Voices in the Formation of Qoheletâs Consciousness
â1âThe Voices in the Formation of Qoheletâs Concept of Wisdom
â2âThe Voices in the Construction of Qoheletâs Perspective on Social Justice
â3âQoheletâs Dialogized Interior Monologue
6 Qoheletâs Dialogized Interior Monologue on Wisdom
â1âCan Wisdom Bring Beneficial Consequences?
â2âIs Wisdom Superior to Folly in an Absurd World?
â3âIs Wisdom Better than Pleasure?
â4âQoheletâs Contradictory Discourse of Wisdomâs Accessibility
â5âConcluding Remarks
Closing Without Finalizing
Bibliography Index
All concerned with the contradictions in Ecclesiastes, especially theological students and scholars who seek new meanings of the text for our era through new methods and perspectives.