In The distinctive terminology in Å arḥ al-KÄfiya by Raá¸Ä« l-DÄ«n al-ʾAstarÄbÄá¸Ä« Beata Sheyhatovitch presents a structured and systematic study of a seminal treatise in the medieval Arabic linguistic tradition. The treatiseâs author, al-ʾAstarÄbÄá¸Ä« (d. circa 1289), is widely considered the most brilliant grammarian of the later classical period. The author's analysis of his terminology reveals the extent of his originality, and of the influence that other Islamic sciences (logic, jurisprudence, theology) had on his writings.
The comprehensiveness and the unique approach, which uses texts from various medieval Islamic disciplines to clarify the terminology, make this book an excellent and innovative tool. It provides scholars and ordinary readers with tools for a deeper understanding of al-ʾAstarÄbÄá¸Ä« as well as other medieval Arab grammarians.
Beata Sheyhatovitch, Ph.D. (2016), Tel Aviv University. She currently teaches at the department of Arabic and Islamic Studies of her alma mater.
"Sh[eyhatovitch] ist beides gelungen, wobei sie in ihrer vorzüglichen Analyse aufzeigt, daà entgegen früheren weit verbreiteten Vorurteilen gegenüber 'späten' Grammatikern wegen scheinbar fehlender Originalität Kreativität und innovatives Denken nicht nur bei den Altvorderen der arabischen Philologie zu finden sind. Ein weiterer Pluspunkt der Arbeit ist das Einbeziehen der Terminologie anderer Bereiche, etwa der Theologie, Logik, Philosophie und Recht, die oft bei der Entwicklung der Grammatiktermini Pate gestanden haben mögen."
- Reinhard Weipert, Orientalische Literaturzeitung, Vol. 115, Iss. 2, 2020, pp.142-150
Acknowledgements
1 Introduction â1.1âBackground â1.2âThe Bookâs Objective â1.3âThe Structure of the Book â1.4âRemarks on the Translation of Arabic Terms
2 General Tendencies â2.1âThe Tendency towards Accurate Formulations â2.2âA Tendency towards Abstract Terminology â2.3âUse of âKÅ«fanâ Terms â2.4âTerms from Other Islamic Sciences
3 The Term waá¸Ê¿ and Its Derivatives â3.1âThe Term waá¸Ê¿ in Grammatical Literature prior to RDA â3.2âThe Term waá¸Ê¿ in Islamic Philosophy â3.3âThe Term waá¸Ê¿ in Islamic Theology and Jurisprudence â3.4âThe Term waá¸Ê¿ in Å arḥ al-KÄfiya
4 Terms Derived from the Roots á¹-r-ʾ and Ê¿-r-Ḡâ4.1âṬ-r-ʾ â4.2âÊ¿-r-Ḡâ4.3âAn Example of a Complex Discussion Combining Terms from Both Groups
5 Terms Related to the Form-Meaning Relation â5.1âMaÊ¿nÄ â5.2âTerms Derived from the Root d-l-l â5.3âMusammÄ â5.4âMaá¸mÅ«n â5.5âThe Verb waqaÊ¿a Ê¿alÄ and Its Derivatives Summary and Conclusions Bibliographical ReferencesIndex
Anyone interested in Arabic linguistic thought and the works of medieval Arab grammarians; students and researchers of Arabic grammar and syntax; scholars of the history of logic, theology or jurisprudence.