Islamic Commercial Law: Contemporariness, Normativeness and Competence offers new perspectives on why for centuries Islamic commercial law has been perceived as arbitrary and unpredictable, and on its evolution to a contemporary, consistent, reliable and credible body of law. The book also examines why Western positivists have viewed Islamic commercial law in a simplistic or archaic religious framework and counters those arguments with an examination of its normative legal qualities. The work analyses the competencies of Fiqh (jurisprudence) for structuring new financial instruments, and restructuring conventional financial products more equitability.
1 An Introduction to Islamic Law and Commerce: The Basics
â1.1âWhat is âIslamic Lawâ? A Definition
â1.2âSources of Islamic Law
â1.3âWhat is Islamic Commercial Law?
â1.4âThe Growth of the Islamic Commercial Industry in the ModernWorld
â1.5âOut with the Old and in with the New: aaoifi and isda Uniform Law Developments
â1.6âLaw Merchant (âLex Mercatoriaâ) as Conventional Uniform Trade Laws
â1.7âThe unidroit Principles as an Expression of Lex Mercatoria
â1.8âThe iccâs incoterms as an Expression of Lex Mercatoria
â1.9âThe Development of the Islamic Uniform Non-state Legal Standards in General and Before Major Reforms
â1.10âThe Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions
â1.11âThe Standards vs. the Principles and incoterms
â1.12âFurther Reasons why the Standards are the Most Reliable and Credible Uniform Laws for the International Islamic Commercial Industry
â1.13âThe isda Tahawwut Master Agreement 2010
2 Are Islamic Commercial Laws Proper and Normative Laws? Or Simply âprimitiveâ and âreligious and moral codesâ?
â2.1âThe Status Quo: Islamic Law in France
â2.2âAn Unsurprising Perspective: Consistency with Old Case Law
â2.3âThe Legal Nature of Islamic Law: A Background
â2.4âIslamic Law as the Ultimate Normative Source of Laws: State Constitutions, Positive Law and Culture
â2.5âIslamic Lawâs Normativeness from Its Role in Muslim State Legal Systems
â2.6âIslamic Law and Man Made Constitutions: Which is Normative?
â2.7âNormativeness of Religious Laws in General
3 Competence by Encompassing
â3.1âMaqasid Al Shariâa
â3.2âMaqasid al Shariâa: Transcendental and Practical Justice
â3.3âThe Essential Rules Governing Fiqh al Muâamalaat Based on Maqasid al Shariâa
â3.4âThe Distinctive Precepts of Islamic Contract Law: The Prohibition of Riba, Gharar, Maysir
â3.5âIs Islamic Lawâs Jurisprudence Unrealistic to Implement in Non-Muslim States? Riba, Gharar and Maysir in French Law
â3.6âThe Precept of the Prohibition of Gharar in French Law
â3.7âThe Precept of the Prohibition of Maysir in French Law
4 Does Islamic Commercial Law Have the Specific Competence to Govern Modern Complex Commercial and Financial Transactions?
â4.1âIslamic Law âis of considerable controversyâ and is Not Suitable for Modern Transactions: An Erroneous Perception
â4.2âComplex Financial Transactions and Derivatives
â4.3âFunctions of Derivatives and General Problems
â4.4âAleatory Contracts: A False Sense of Security
â4.5âThe General Incompatibility of Conventional Derivatives with icl
â4.6âIncompatible Conventional Derivatives with icl and Proposed Restructures
â4.7âThe Unilateral and Bilateral Waâad Contract: The Multipurpose Instrument
â4.8âContract Combinations: A Promising Future
â4.9âThe Progressive Proficiency of Islamic Law