Joseph Ibn Kaspi was among the most prolific philosophical writers in one of the most vibrant, productive, creative periods in the history of Jewish philosophy. Born around 1280 in Provence, Ibn Kaspi penned works engaging a broad range of fields, including philosophy, theology, grammar, logic, biblical exegesis, and interreligious polemics. In Joseph Ibn Kaspi: Portrait of a Hebrew Philosopher in Medieval Provence, Adrian Sackson asks the question: What was Ibn Kaspiâs overarching intellectual project? The book focuses on several key themes: Ibn Kaspiâs conception of the formative (not just discursive) function of philosophy; his multi-layered esotericism; his distinct approach to the interpretation of Maimonides; his Maimonidean-philosophical approach to the interpretation of religious texts and practices; his Platonic political thought; his approach to messianism, and his attendant conception of the nature of human history.
Adrian Sackson, Ph.D. (2016), New York University, is a Teaching Fellow at Tel Aviv University and a Visiting Assistant Professor at Al Quds Bard College of Arts and Sciences. He has published articles on medieval Jewish philosophy and American Pragmatism.
Introduction: Joseph Ibn Kaspi: An Intellectual Portrait
âIbn Kaspi in Modern Research
âA Classical Jewish Philosopher
âA Note on Methodologies
âStructure of This Study
1 A Hebrew Philosopher in Medieval Provence
âWho was Joseph Ibn Kaspi?
âWhat Did Joseph Ibn Kaspi Write?
2 (Jewish) Philosophy as a Way of Life: Joseph Ibn Kaspiâs Intellectual Project
âPhilosophy as a Way of Life: Hadot
âJewish Philosophy as a Way of Life
âIntellection and Conjunction: Ibn Kaspi on Human Perfection
âA Goal for the Elite
âIbn Kaspi on the Jewish Philosophical Life: Halakhah and Human Perfection
âHalakhic Practice, Talmudic Learning, and the Pursuit of Philosophy
âA Jewish-Philosophical Curriculum
âJoseph Ibn Kaspiâs Intellectual Project
3 Joseph Ibn Kaspi as Interpreter of Maimonides and Maimonidean Interpreter
âSecrecy and Exegesis: Esoteric Religion in Ibn Kaspi and Maimonides
âIbn Kaspiâs Commentaries on the Guide of the Perplexed
âJudaism through two Maimonidean Lenses
4 The Republic in Hebrew: Ibn Kaspi and Platonic Political Thought
âThe Republic in Arabic
âThe Republic in Hebrew: Samuel ben Judah of Marseilles
âIbn Kaspiâs âOffering of Silverâ: Its nature and purpose
âKey Themes in Ibn Kaspiâs Summary of the Republic
âTerumat ha-Kesef and Ibn Kaspiâs voice
âGender: A Platonic Approach
âConclusion: Platonic Political Reverberations
5 Rationalistic Messianism and the Vicissitudes of History
ââThe Silver is Spentâ
âMaimonidean Messianism
âIbn Kaspiâs Conception of History
âWas Ibn Kaspi a âProto-Zionistâ?
âIbn Kaspi, Abulafia, Spinoza: Originality and Influence
âConclusions: Disarming the Messiah
Conclusion Appendix 1: Joseph Ibn Kaspi, Terumat ha-Kesef: Summary of Platoâs Republic Appendix 2: Joseph Ibn Kaspi, Tam ha-Kesef, Eighth Discourse: Critical Edition and Annotated English Translation Bibliography Index
All interested in medieval philosophy and/or Jewish thought, especially scholars and students with an interest in the evolution of philosophy in the Hebrew language after Maimonides.