This volume provides a history of how âthe humanâ has been constituted as a subject of scientific inquiry in China from the seventeenth century to the present. Organized around four themesââParameters of Human Life,â âFormations of the Human Subject,â âDisciplining Knowledge,â and âDeciphering Healthââit scrutinizes the development of scientific knowledge and technical interest in human organization within an evolving Chinese society. Spanning the Ming-Qing, Republican, and contemporary periods, its twenty-four original, synthetic chapters ground the mutual construction of âChinaâ and âthe humanâ in concrete historical contexts. As a state-of-the-field survey, a definitive textbook for teaching, and an authoritative reference that guides future research, this book pushes Sinology, comparative cultural studies, and the history of science in new directions.
Howard Chiang, Ph.D. (2012), Princeton University, is Assistant Professor of History at the University of California, Davis. He is the author of After Eunuchs: Science, Medicine, and the Transformation of Sex in Modern China (Columbia, 2018) and editor of Sexuality in China: Histories of Power and Pleasure (Washington, 2018).
Contents
Acknowledgements List of Illustrations Notes on Contributors
Introduction: A New Order of Things: Scientific Visions of the Human in China âHoward Chiang
Part 1: Parameters of Human Life
1 Technology âFrancesca Bray
2 Cartography âAlexander Akin
3 Ethnography âLaura Hostetler
4 Historiography âMatthew W. Mosca and Howard Chiang
22 Mental Health âWen-Ji Wang and Hsuan-Ying Huang
23 Psychiatry âHarry Yi-Jui Wu
24 Psychoanalysis âJingyuan Zhang
All interested in the history of science and medicine, Chinese intellectual and cultural history, and anyone concerned with the comparative studies of human subjectivity and the social management of science and cultural difference.