Can studying an artistâs migration enable the reconfiguration of art history in a new and âglobalâ mode? Michail Grobmanâs odyssey in search of a contemporary idiom of Jewish art led him to cross the borders of political blocs and to observe, absorb, and confront different patterns of modernism in his work. His provocative art, his rich archives and collections, his essays and personal diaries all reveal this complexity and open up a new perspective on post-World War II twentieth-century modernism â and on the interconnected functioning of its local models.
Lola Kantor-Kazovsky holds a Ph.D. from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, where she is currently senior lecturer in the Department of Art History. She specializes in eighteenth-century European art and modern Russian-Jewish art.
Preface List of Illustrations
Introduction: Across the East-West Divide: A Portrait of the Artist in Transcultural Perspective
1 The Moscow Prelude: Visual Culture of the Cold War Era or the âSecond Russian Avant-Gardeâ?
â1âA Familiar Stranger: The Russian Encounter with Modern Art in the 1950s
â2âThe Impact of the American National Exhibition in Moscow: From Abstraction to Multiple Idioms
â3âThe âCognitive Theoryâ of the Russian Avant-Garde and Its Role in the Formation of Unofficial Modern Art
â4âSituating Unofficial Art Politically: Leviathan as a Symbol of Protest
2 The Notion of Modern Jewish Art across Borders
â1âJewish Art and Modern Culture: A Complex Dialogue
â2âRenunciation of Art as the âHidden Traditionâ of Jewish Modernism
â3âThe Conflict between Traditionalist and Modernist Jewish Art
â4âThe Revival of Art Theory in the USSR and Grobmanâs Debt to Malevich
â5âThe Genesis Myth and Suprematism in Grobmanâs Work of the 1960s
3 Jewish vs. Israeli: Cultural Politics and Identity Controversy in the Work of the Leviathan Group
â1âShifting Self-Definitions in Local Art Scenes of the Late 1960s and Early 1970s
â2âGrobmanâs Jerusalem Diary: The Jewish Artist as âOtherâ in the Israeli Art World
â3âGrobman and Conceptual Art: âRenunciationâ vs. âDematerialization of the Art Objectâ
â4ââTo Stand on the Rock of the Word âWeââ: The Art of the Leviathan Group
4 Postmodern Variations: Too Jewish, Too Russian, Too Israeli
â1âThe Jewish Artist as Russian Poet and Israeli Serviceman, 1980sâ1990s
â2âConclusion: Parallels, Conflicts, and Hybrids of the Patterns of Modernism in the Biography of a Single Artist
Appendices: Selected Texts by Michail Grobman
âAâManifesto of Magical Symbolism
âBâSelected Theoretical Notes
âCâFirst Manifesto of the Leviathan Group
âDâSecond Manifesto of the Leviathan Group
âEâThird Manifesto of the Leviathan Group (Part of the Leviathan Groupâs Installation at the Abattoires 89 International Festival of Artistic Groups in Marseille, Which Was Dedicated to the Bicentennial of the French Revolution, Plate 68)
âFâThe Biblical Construction of the Square
âGâThe Riddle of Levitan
âHâThe Second Russian Avant-Garde
Bibliography Plates Index
The book is intended for students of twentieth-century art, for art historians at large, and for all those interested in Jewish art and culture, Soviet non-official art, and Israeli art.