This volume offers the essential theoretical thought of the Austro-Marxist thinkers Otto Bauer, Max Adler, Karl Renner, Friedrich Adler, Rudolf Hilferding, and Otto Neurath over the span of their Austrian Social-Democratic careers, from the decades before World War I until the mid-1930s. Austro-Marxist theoretical perspectives were conceived as social scientific tools for the issues that faced the development of socialism in their time. The relevance of their thought for the contemporary world inheres in this understanding.
Mark E. Blum, Ph.D. (1970), University of Pennsylvania, is a Professor of History at the University of Louisville, Kentucky. He published books, monographs and articles on European socialism, including The Austro-Marxists,1890-1918: A Psychobiographical Study (University of Kentucky, 1985).
William Smaldone, Ph.D. (1989),SUNY at Binghamton, is Professor of History at Willamette University in Salem, Oregon. He published monographs and articles on the history of European socialism, including, most recently, European Socialism: A Concise History with Documents (Rowman and Littlefield, 2013).
Preface
PART ONE: INTRODUCTION
Introduction
PART TWO: OVERVIEW OF AUSTRO-MARXIST THEORETICIANS
Max Adler
Otto Bauer
Karl Renner
Friedrich Adler
Otto Neurath
Rudolf Hilferding
PART THREE: THE TRANSLATED THEORETICAL TEXTS OF THE AUSTRO-MARXISTS
Max Adler
âThe New Concept of Sociationâ, in Lehrbuch der Materialistischen Geschichtsauffassung (1930)
âThe Social A Prioriâ, in The Enigma of Society (1936)
âThe âGivenâ as Living Consciousnessâ, in The Enigma of Society (1936)
âThe Activity of Consciousnessâ, in The Enigma of Society (1936)
âSocial Being and Social Scienceâ, in The Enigma of Society (1936)
âMarxism and Anarchismâ, in Die Staatsauffassimg des Marxismus, Marx-Studien, Vol. 4, Part 2, Chapters XV, XVI, XVII, and XVIII (1922)
âWhy We Are Not Understoodâ, in Die Staatsauffassimg des Marxismus, Marx-Studien, Vol. 4, Part 2, Chapter XIX (1922)
âBelief as an Epistemological Conceptâ, in Das Soziologishe in Kants Erkenntniskritik: Ein Beitrag zur Auseinandersetzung zwischen Naturalismus und Kritizismus (1924)
âThe Given in Ethicsâ, in Das Soziologishe in Kants Erkenntniskritik: Ein Beitrag zur Auseinandersetzung zwischen Naturalismus und Kritizismus (1924)
Otto Bauer
âThe Concept of Nationâ, in The Question of Nationalities and Social Democracy (1907)
âRemarks on the Question of Nationalitiesâ, Die Neue Zeit, Vol. XXV (1908)
âMarxism and Ethicsâ, Die Neue Zeit, Vol. XXIII (1906)
âIntervals in Historyâ, Der Kampf, Vol. 3 (1910)
âThe Equilibrium of Class Strengthsâ, Der Kampf, Vol. 17 (1924)
âThe Transition from the Capitalist to the Socialist Societyâ, in Einführung in die Volkswirtschaftslehre (1927â8)
Karl Renner
(Synopticus), State and Nation: A Constitutional Investigation of the Possible Principles of a Solution and the Juridical Prerequisites of a Law of Nationalities (1899)
âLegal Institutions and Economic Structureâ, in The Institutions of Private Law and Their Social Functions [Die Rechtsinstitute des Privatrechts und Ihre Soziale Funktion] (1929 [1904])
âEconomic Democracy: The Programme of Economic Self-Help Among the Working Classesâ, Der Kampf, Vol. 19 (1926)
âEconomic Democracyâ, Der Kampf, Vol. 19 (1926)
Friedrich Adler
âFriedrich Engels and Natural Scienceâ, Die Neue Zeit, Vol. XXIV (1906â7)
âWhy do we need Theories? (originally in Der Kampf, March, 1909)â, in The Renewal of the International [Die Erneuerung der Internationale] (1919)
Otto Neurath
âSociology as Physicalism [Soziologie im Physikalismus]â, in Erkenntnis, Vol. 2 (1931)
âProtocol Statementsâ [âProtokollsätzeâ], Erkenntnis, Vol. 3 (1932â3)
Rudolf Hilferding
âPrefaceâ, Finance Capital, A Study of the Latest Development of Capitalism (1910)
âThe Work Community of the Classes?â, Der Kampf, Vol. 8 (1915)
Bibliography
Index
The volume would be of interest to academic libraries (servicing graduate and undergraduate students), specialists, and general readers with a serious interest in socialist history.