Isa. 52:13-53:12 has occupied a special position within Jewish and Christian traditions, as well as within biblical scholarship. This book focuses particularly on different ways of reading this text. Historical-critical readings in the tradition after Bernhard Duhm are challenged. In Duhmian readings of Isa. 52:13-53:12, Gottesknecht has become a technical term, Ebed-Jahwe-Lied a genre, Stellvertretung an established theological concept and âservant song researchâ a separate discipline within biblical scholarship. After a critical presentation of the Duhmian readings, three other ways of reading Isa. 52:13-53:12 based on variations of linguistic theory are presented: one linguistic, one narratological and one intertextual. These show in different manners how the text is unstable, heterogeneous and composite. In these readings, the trope of personification is central.
Kristin Joachimsen, Dr. theol. (2007) in Biblical Studies, University of Oslo, is an Associate Professor of Religious Studies at theUniversity of Tromsø.
PART I. IN PURSUIT OF ISA. 52:13-53:12
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Histories of Isa. 52:13-53:12
1.2. Identities of Isa. 52:13-53:12
1.3. Identities in Transition
2. PERSONIFYING READING
2.1. Bernhard Duhm
2.2. Odil Hannes Steck
2.3. Evaluation and Further Prospectives
2.4. Visions of Isaiah
PART II. ISA. 52:13-53:12: IDENTITIES IN TRANSITION
5. INTERTEXTUALITY
5.1. On Intertextuality
5.2. Dialogicity
5.3. Intertextuality
5.4. Genre
5.5. Discourse
5.6. Identifying Intertextuality
5.7. Intertextual Identification of Isa. 52:13-53:12
5.8. âAs many were appalled at you...so kings shall shut their mouthâ
5.9. âWho believes what we hear?
5.10. âHe grew up like a shoot...â
5.11. âA man caught by sicknesses...â
5.12. â...and thus YHWH struck him by the iniquity of all of usâ
5.13. â...like a sheep led to slaughteringâ¦he did not open his mouth...â
5.14. âHe was given his grave with wicked ones...â
5.15. â...he shall see offspringâ
5.16. âThe righteous one, my servant, will cause the many to be righteous...â
5.17. âSee, my servant shall prosperâ
6. SUMMING UP
6.1. Identifications of Isa.. 52:13-53:12
6.2. Isaiah 52:13-53 12 on a Linguistic Level
6.3. Isaiah 52:13-53:12 on a Narrative Level
6.4. Isaiah 52:13-53:12 on an Intertextual Level
6.5. Personification Once More
6.6. Concluding Remarks
All those interested in theoretical and methodical discussions of biblical studies and the prophetical and poetical literature of the Hebrew Bible.