The effects of the expansion of Europe have fascinated historians and economists, as well as the public at large, for centuries. One of the most intriguing and controversial effects of Europe's expansion has been the trade that resulted from this movement out of Europe and into other regions of the world. The role of foreign trade in Europe's economic growthâand especially in its industrializationâhas long been hotly contested. This volume has as its point of departure the idea that the link between colonial trade and the development of Europe was much more complex than hitherto believed. Because this link is so complex, this volume contains essays by various specialists to assess the new directions in the historiography. Moreover, this volume examines the debate on the impact of colonial trade on countries such as Spain, Portugal, the Netherlands, Denmark, and Sweden, which are usually ignored in favor of discussion about Britain.
Pieter C. Emmer, Ph.D. (1974), University of Amsterdam, is professor in the History of the Expansion of Europe at the University of Leiden. He has published extensively on migration and on the Dutch slave trade, including Dutch in the Atlantic Economy, 1580-1880 (Aldershot, 1998) and De Nederlandse slavenhandel, 1500-1850 (Amsterdam, 2000).
Jessica V. Roitman is a Ph.D. candidate in the History of European Expansion at the University of Leiden. Her work focuses on Sephardic trade networks in the Portuguese and Dutch Atlantic. She has forthcoming publications in Migration, Integration, Minorities, a European Encyclopaedia to be published by Cambridge University Press and the Portuguese Studies Review.
PART I. GLOBAL APPROACHES
Colonial Trade: A Trump Among Others
1. A Critical Review of a Tradition of Meta-Narratives from Adam Smith to Karl Pomeranz, P. OâBrien
2. Trumps, No Trumps, a Handful of Trumps: A New Dealing of Cards, M. Morineau
From Quantitative to Dynamic Approaches?
3. Colonial and European Domestic Trade: A Statistical Perspective Over Time, B. Etemad
4. From One International Trade to Another: Changes in European Trade in the Nineteenth Century, P. Verley
5. Intra-European Coastal Shipping from 1400 to 1900: A Forgotten Sector of Development, G. Le Bouëdec
PART II. REGIONAL AND NATIONAL APPROACHES
The First Players in the Colonial Adventure: Portugal, Spain, and the Netherlands
6. Colonial Trade and Development: The Spanish Case in the Eighteenth Century, M. Bustos RodrÃguez
7. Portugalâs Overseas Trade During the Eighteenth Century: A Historiographical Survey, H. Pietschmann & N. Wiecker
8. The Dutch and the Atlantic Challenge, 1600â1800, P. C. Emmer
The Baltic Region or the Curious Virtues of the So-Called Unequal Exchange
12. The North: A Stake in the European Economy, P. Pourchasse
13. Denmark-Norway, Africa, and the Caribbean, 1660â1917: Modernisation Financed by Slaves and Sugar?, D. H. Andersen
14. Great Power Constraints and the Growth of the Commercial Sector: The Case of Sweden, 1600â1800, L. Müller
Index
This collection should appeal to historians and economists interested in early modern trade and economic and expansion history in general. In addition, those interested in European and World History, as well as the "Rise of the West."