Save

Insects and other invertebrates in the Pjiekakjoo (Tlahuica) culture in Mexico State, Mexico

In: Journal of Insects as Food and Feed
Authors:
E.M. Aldasoro Maya CONACYT, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Villahermosa, Ranchería Guineo 2nd sección, Municipio de Centro, Villahermosa, 86280 Tabasco, Mexico;

Search for other papers by E.M. Aldasoro Maya in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
and
B. Gómez El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Barrio María Auxiliadora, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, 29290 Chiapas, Mexico;

Search for other papers by B. Gómez in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Download Citation Get Permissions

Access options

Get access to the full article by using one of the access options below.

Institutional Login

Log in with Open Athens, Shibboleth, or your institutional credentials

Login via Institution

Purchase

Buy instant access (PDF download and unlimited online access):

€36.93

The Pjiekakjoo are the smallest indigenous group in the State of Mexico. They have managed to survive and maintain an ethnic project despite their proximity to the largest metropolitan areas in central Mexico: Mexico City, Toluca and Cuernavaca. Sadly, their indigenous language is considered to be in danger of extinction. Their knowledge of insects and other invertebrates was recorded through a collaborative project that included the collection of organisms, semi-structured interviews and intergenerational workshops. The documentation and systematisation of their ethnoentomological information was with the active participation of the Tlahuicas. Discussions with the Tlahuicas about other topics, such as the importance of biocultural diversity and the heritage it represents, was promoted. The methodology developed is based in Freire’s ideas of education for freedom and Smith's proposals for the decolonisation of methodologies in anthropological research. An emic perspective was preferred. We documented invertebrates in general. A total of 70 taxa of invertebrates were documented distributed in 3 phyla: Arthropoda (67), Mollusca (2) and Annelida (1).These have 58 Pjiekakjoo names and 66 names in Spanish. The most representative class is the Insecta, with 60 out of 67 categories of arthropods. Half of the taxa (34) have uses: 14 are edible, 7 medicinal, 8 recreational, 2 ornamental, one as an aphrodisiac and one as flavouring. The edible insects are primarily Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, and Hymenoptera orders. The Pjiekakjoo use 4 invertebrate products: honey, honeycomb, beebread and spider web. The use of insects and other invertebrates requires specialised ecological and ethological knowledge. 9 taxa are associated with distinctive beliefs, commonly as omens. The present paper recommends the use of ethnoentomological research to help the heirs of this biocultural heritage to face the challenges of the contemporary world.

Content Metrics

All Time Past 365 days Past 30 Days
Abstract Views 321 104 18
Full Text Views 31 2 0
PDF Views & Downloads 35 3 0