Möchten Sie über diese Zeitschrift informiert bleiben? Klicken Sie bitte auf die Buttons, um unsere Alerts zu abonnieren.
Möchten Sie über diese Zeitschrift informiert bleiben? Klicken Sie bitte auf die Buttons, um unsere Alerts zu abonnieren.
The history of student protests in Bangladesh has been a cornerstone of every major social movement, with private university students emerging as a dynamic force over the past decade. During the July Uprising of 2024, following the forcible suppression of the “quota movement” at public universities on July 16th, private university students assumed a decisive role that was surprising for many given the public perception of the social category. This paper examines the evolving history and spatial contestations of student resistance from the ostensibly “non-political” private universities of Bangladesh. It explores how student activists navigated a certain spatial politics in the course of the movement and reclaimed public spaces of political and discursive or sensorial significance, fighting both against an authoritarian rule and its cohorting conglomerates controlling their neighborhoods. Thus, by shifting assumed boundaries, they redefined political and non-political spaces both within their campuses and in the broader urban context of Dhaka. Furthermore, the paper investigates the ways students negotiated spatial contestations: transitioning from social media to university campuses and public roads, thereby asserting their “right to the city”. By analyzing their integration of art and activism during the July uprising, this study offers insights into how private university students have reshaped the landscape of contemporary student movements in Bangladesh.
Kauf
Sofortzugang erwerben (PDF-Download und unbegrenzter Online-Zugang):
Institutszugang
Melden Sie sich mit Open Athens, Shibboleth oder Ihren institutionellen Anmeldedaten an.
Persönliche Anmeldung
Melden Sie sich mit Ihrem brill.com-Konto an
Ahmed, Sara. 2004. The Cultural Politics of Emotion. Edinburgh, UK: Edinburgh University Press.
Amin, Nurul. 2024, November 7. “আনদলনে গতি আনে বেসরকারি বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় [Private universities bring momentum to the movement].” Prothom Alo. https://www.prothomalo.com/anniversary/bx9z5d9xp1.
Amnesty International. 2024, August 2. “What happened at the quota-reform protests in Bangladesh?” https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2024/07/what-is-happening-at-the-quota-reform-protests-in-bangladesh/.
Aristotle. 1999. Politics (B. Jowett, Trans.). Dover Publications. (Original work published ca. 350 BCE).
Beck, Colin J., Mlada Bukovansky, Erica Chenoweth, George Lawson, Sharon E. Nepstad, and Daniel P. Ritter. 2022. On revolutions: Unruly Politics in the Contemporary World. Oxford University Press eBooks. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197638354.001.0001.
Boudreau, Julie-Anne. 2007. “Making New Political Spaces: Mobilizing Spatial Imaginaries, Instrumentalizing Spatial Practices, and Strategically Using Spatial Tools.” Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 39(11): 2593–2611.https://doi.org/10.1068/a39228 (Original work published 2007).
Chowdhury, Nusrat Sabina. 2025. “The Return of Politics in Bangladesh.” Journal of Democracy 36(1): 65–78.
De Certeau, Michel. 1984. The Practice of Everyday Life (S. Rendall, Trans.). University of California Press. (Original work published 1980).
HANNAN, SnareByt. 2024. AWAAZUTHA (আওয়াজ উডা) | BANGLADESH [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=snu-P9eVnzo.
Haque, Mohammad Mozammel. 2024, August 14. “Contribution of private university students in ‘2nd Liberation War.’” Daily Sun. https://www.daily-sun.com/post/761935
Hossain, Mohammad, Md. Mahmudul Alam, and Shawon Shahriar. 2014. “Students’ Perceptions Study on ‘Student Politics’ in Bangladesh.” International Journal of Economics and Empirical Research 2 (1): 1–6.
Islam, Md Jahidul. 2021, June 18. “No parks, playgrounds in Dhaka’s 37 wards.” The Business Standard. https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/no-parks-playgrounds-dhakas-37-wards-262606.
Jackman, David. 2021. “Students, Movements, and the Threat to Authoritarianism in Bangladesh.” Contemporary South Asia 29 (2): 181–197.
Kuttig, Julian, Bert Suykens, and Aynul Islam. 2020. “Student Politics and Political Violence in Bangladesh.” Ghent: Conflict Research Group. http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8655727.
Lefebvre, Henri. 1991. The Production of Space. Oxford: Blackwell. (Original work published in 1974).
Lefebvre, Henri. 1996. “The Right to the City.” In Writings on Cities (pp. 147–159). Oxford: Blackwell. (Originally Published as Le droit à la ville. Paris: Anthropos, 1968).
Massey, Doreen. 2005. For space. SAGE Publications.
Mookherjee, Nayanika. 2011. “The aesthetics of nations: anthropological and historical approaches.” The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 17: S1–S20. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23011422.
Ngai, Sianne. 2005. Ugly Feelings. Harvard University Press.
Prothom Alo. 2024, August 2. Quota Movement Timeline: Unfolding events. https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/5jvl0xye5l.
QMG Originals. (n.d.). Chobbisher Guerrilla (চব্বিশের গেরিলা) | 24 Er Guerrilla |BANGLADESH [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQ_tiCB25gk.
Riaz, Ali. 2023. Pathways of Autocratization. The Tumultuous Journey of Bangladeshi Politics. London, UK: Taylor and Francis.
Ruud, Arild Engelsen. 2021. “Sheikh Hasina of Bangladesh.” In S. Winmalm (Ed.), Routledge handbook of autocratization in South Asia (pp. 257–269). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003042211-26.
Ruud, Arild Engelsen and Mubashar Hasan. 2024. “Democratic Bricolage: Resilience and Innovation in Autocratic Bangladesh.” Asian Survey 64 (3): 452–479.
Sadeque, Samira. 2018, August 7. “Angered by traffic deaths, students began to direct traffic in Bangladesh.” NPR. https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2018/08/07/635981133/angered-by-traffic-deaths-students-began-to-direct-traffic-in-bangladesh.
Shewly, Hosna J. 2025. “Lefebvre in the digital city: trans-spatial contestations and the co-evolution of protest and control in Dhaka.” City. https://doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2025.2533620.
SHEZAN. 2024. Kotha Ko (কথা ক) | BANGLADESH [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7jGOYAuTHgo.
Skocpol, Theda. 1979. States and Social Revolutions: A Comparative Analysis of France, Russia, and China. Cambridge University Press.
Tanjeem, Nafisa and Rawshan E. Fatima. 2023. “The 2018 Road Safety Protest in Bangladesh: How a Student Crowd Challenged (or Could not Challenge) the Repressive State.” In: Rivers, I., Lovin, C.L. (eds) Young People Shaping Democratic Politics. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-29378-8_4.
The Outdoor Bulletin. 2025. “Public Parks Occupied by Influential Groups Leave Little Room for Recreation.” Accessed August 20, 2025. https://tob.news/public-parks-occupied-by-influential-groups-leave-little-room-for-recreation/.
Tilly, Charles and Sidney Tarrow. 2015. Contentious Politics. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
Tirthosthan. 2024, August 29. July Revolution Calendar. Instagram. https://www.instagram.com/p/C_QUxvyBAcV/.
Tribune Desk. 2018, August 8. “Road safety protests: 22 private university students remanded for violence.” Dhaka Tribune. https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/152552/road-safety-protests-22-private-university.
Wahid, Shifat Binte. 2025, August 5. “Pvt university students bring July movement back to streets.” Banglanews24.com. https://www.banglanews24.com/english/banglanews-special/news/bd/182333.details.
| Insgesamt | Letzte 365 Tage | In den letzten 30 Tagen | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aufrufe von Kurzbeschreibungen | 385 | 385 | 12 |
| Gesamttextansichten | 15 | 15 | 0 |
| PDF-Downloads | 50 | 50 | 1 |
The history of student protests in Bangladesh has been a cornerstone of every major social movement, with private university students emerging as a dynamic force over the past decade. During the July Uprising of 2024, following the forcible suppression of the “quota movement” at public universities on July 16th, private university students assumed a decisive role that was surprising for many given the public perception of the social category. This paper examines the evolving history and spatial contestations of student resistance from the ostensibly “non-political” private universities of Bangladesh. It explores how student activists navigated a certain spatial politics in the course of the movement and reclaimed public spaces of political and discursive or sensorial significance, fighting both against an authoritarian rule and its cohorting conglomerates controlling their neighborhoods. Thus, by shifting assumed boundaries, they redefined political and non-political spaces both within their campuses and in the broader urban context of Dhaka. Furthermore, the paper investigates the ways students negotiated spatial contestations: transitioning from social media to university campuses and public roads, thereby asserting their “right to the city”. By analyzing their integration of art and activism during the July uprising, this study offers insights into how private university students have reshaped the landscape of contemporary student movements in Bangladesh.
| Insgesamt | Letzte 365 Tage | In den letzten 30 Tagen | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aufrufe von Kurzbeschreibungen | 385 | 385 | 12 |
| Gesamttextansichten | 15 | 15 | 0 |
| PDF-Downloads | 50 | 50 | 1 |