Alge, E., 2008. Successful career transition from young rider to senior in equestrian sport. Unpublished manuscript, School of Social and Health Sciences, Halmstad University, Halmstad, Sweden.

Arrieta, H., Torres-Unda, J., Gil, S.M. and Irazusta, J., 2016. Relative age effect and performance in the U16, U18 and U20 European basketball championships. Journal of Sports Sciences 34: 1530-1534. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1122204

Arrieta, H., Torres-Unda, J., Gil, S.M. and Irazusta, J., 2016. Relative age effect and performance in the U16, U18 and U20 European basketball championships. Journal of Sports Sciences 34: 1530-1534. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1122204)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Bennet, E.D. and Parkin, T.D., 2018. Fédération Equestre Internationale endurance events: risk factors for failure to qualify outcomes at the level of the horse, ride and rider (2010-2015). Veterinary Journal 236: 44-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2018.04.011

Bennet, E.D. and Parkin, T.D., 2018. Fédération Equestre Internationale endurance events: risk factors for failure to qualify outcomes at the level of the horse, ride and rider (2010-2015). Veterinary Journal 236: 44-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2018.04.011)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

British Equestrian Trade Association (BETA), 2019. The national equestrian survey-feed, supplements and bedding report. BETA, Wetherby, UK.

Buning, R.J., Coble, C. and Kerwin, S., 2015. The progressive involvement of youth in niche sport: the perspective of youth participants and their parents. Journal of Amateur Sport 1: 52-80. https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v1i1.4921

Buning, R.J., Coble, C. and Kerwin, S., 2015. The progressive involvement of youth in niche sport: the perspective of youth participants and their parents. Journal of Amateur Sport 1: 52-80. https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v1i1.4921)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Carling, C., Le Gall, F., Reilly, T. and Williams, A.M., 2009. Do anthropometric and fitness characteristics vary according to birth date distribution in elite youth academy soccer players? Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports 19: 3-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00867.x

Carling, C., Le Gall, F., Reilly, T. and Williams, A.M., 2009. Do anthropometric and fitness characteristics vary according to birth date distribution in elite youth academy soccer players? Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports 19: 3-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00867.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Castillo, D., Pérez-González, B., Raya-González, J., Fernández-Luna, Á., Burillo, P. and Lago-Rodrı́guez, Á., 2019. Selection and promotion processes are not associated by the relative age effect in an elite Spanish soccer academy. PLoS ONE 14: e0219945. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219945

Castillo, D., Pérez-González, B., Raya-González, J., Fernández-Luna, Á., Burillo, P. and Lago-Rodrı́guez, Á., 2019. Selection and promotion processes are not associated by the relative age effect in an elite Spanish soccer academy. PLoS ONE 14: e0219945. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219945)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Cobley, S., Abbott, S., Dogramaci, S., Kable, A., Salter, J., Hintermann, M. and Romann, M., 2018. Transient relative age effects across annual age groups in national level Australian swimming. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 21: 839-845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.12.008

Cobley, S., Abbott, S., Dogramaci, S., Kable, A., Salter, J., Hintermann, M. and Romann, M., 2018. Transient relative age effects across annual age groups in national level Australian swimming. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 21: 839-845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.12.008)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Côté, J., Strachan, L. and Fraser-Thomas, J., 2008. Participation, personal development and performance through youth sport. Positive youth development through sport. Routledge, London, UK, pp. 34-45.

Côté, J., Strachan, L. and Fraser-Thomas, J., 2008. Participation, personal development and performance through youth sport. Positive youth development through sport. Routledge, London, UK, pp. 34-45.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Coulter, K., 2014. Herds and hierarchies: class, nature, and the social construction of horses in equestrian culture. Society and Animals 22: 135-152. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341253

Coulter, K., 2014. Herds and hierarchies: class, nature, and the social construction of horses in equestrian culture. Society and Animals 22: 135-152. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341253)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Dashper, K. and Fletcher, T., 2013. Introduction: diversity, equity and inclusion in sport and leisure. Sport in Society 16: 1227-1232. https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2013.821259

Dashper, K. and Fletcher, T., 2013. Introduction: diversity, equity and inclusion in sport and leisure. Sport in Society 16: 1227-1232. https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2013.821259)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Datta Gupta, N., Poulsen, A. and Villeval, M.C., 2013. Gender matching and competitiveness: experimental evidence. Economic Inquiry 51: 816-835. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-7295.2011.00378.x

Datta Gupta, N., Poulsen, A. and Villeval, M.C., 2013. Gender matching and competitiveness: experimental evidence. Economic Inquiry 51: 816-835. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-7295.2011.00378.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Davies, E. and Collins, R., 2015. Participation, self-esteem and self-concept in adolescent equestrian athletes. Comparative Exercise Physiology 11: 47-53. https://doi.org/10.3920/CEP140021

Davies, E. and Collins, R., 2015. Participation, self-esteem and self-concept in adolescent equestrian athletes. Comparative Exercise Physiology 11: 47-53. https://doi.org/10.3920/CEP140021)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

De Haan, D., Sotiriadou, P. and Henry, I., 2018. The lived experience of sex-integrated sport and the construction of athlete identity within the Olympic and Paralympic equestrian disciplines. In: Channon, A., Dashper, K., Fletcher, T. and Lake, R. (eds.) Sex integration in sport and physical culture. Routledge, London, UK, pp. 139-156.

De Haan, D., Sotiriadou, P. and Henry, I., 2018. The lived experience of sex-integrated sport and the construction of athlete identity within the Olympic and Paralympic equestrian disciplines. In: Channon, A., Dashper, K., Fletcher, T. and Lake, R. (eds.) Sex integration in sport and physical culture. Routledge, London, UK, pp. 139-156.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

De la Rubia, A., Lorenzo-Calvo, J. and Lorenzo, A., 2020. Does the relative age effect influence short-term performance and sport career in team sports? A qualitative systematic review. Frontiers in Psychology 11: 1947. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01947

De la Rubia, A., Lorenzo-Calvo, J. and Lorenzo, A., 2020. Does the relative age effect influence short-term performance and sport career in team sports? A qualitative systematic review. Frontiers in Psychology 11: 1947. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01947)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Delorme, N., 2014. Do weight categories prevent athletes from relative age effect? Journal of Sports Sciences 32: 16-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2013.809470

Delorme, N., 2014. Do weight categories prevent athletes from relative age effect? Journal of Sports Sciences 32: 16-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2013.809470)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Dumbell, L.C., Rowe, L. and Douglas, J.L., 2018. Demographic profiling of British Olympic equestrian athletes in the twenty-first century. Sport in Society 21: 1337-1350.

Dumbell, L.C., Rowe, L. and Douglas, J.L., 2018. Demographic profiling of British Olympic equestrian athletes in the twenty-first century. Sport in Society 21: 1337-1350.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Faber, I.R., Liu, M., Cece, V., Jie, R., Martinent, G., Schorer, J. and Elferink-Gemser, M.T., 2020. The interaction between within-year and between-year effects across ages in elite table tennis in international and national contexts – a further exploration of relative age effects in sports. High Ability Studies 31: 115-128. https://doi.org/10.1080/13598139.2019.1596071

Faber, I.R., Liu, M., Cece, V., Jie, R., Martinent, G., Schorer, J. and Elferink-Gemser, M.T., 2020. The interaction between within-year and between-year effects across ages in elite table tennis in international and national contexts – a further exploration of relative age effects in sports. High Ability Studies 31: 115-128. https://doi.org/10.1080/13598139.2019.1596071)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Fumarco, L., Gibbs, B.G., Jarvis, J.A. and Rossi, G., 2017. The relative age effect reversal among the National Hockey League elite. PLoS One 12: e0182827. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182827

Fumarco, L., Gibbs, B.G., Jarvis, J.A. and Rossi, G., 2017. The relative age effect reversal among the National Hockey League elite. PLoS One 12: e0182827. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182827)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Gil, A.J., Antelm-Lanzat, A.M., Cacheiro-González, M.L. and Pérez-Navı́o, E., 2021. The effect of family support on student engagement: towards the prevention of dropouts. Psychology in the Schools 58: 1082-1095. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.22490

Gil, A.J., Antelm-Lanzat, A.M., Cacheiro-González, M.L. and Pérez-Navı́o, E., 2021. The effect of family support on student engagement: towards the prevention of dropouts. Psychology in the Schools 58: 1082-1095. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.22490)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Gilbert, M. and Gillett, J., 2012. Equine athletes and interspecies sport. International Review for the Sociology of Sport 47: 632-643. https://doi.org/10.1177/101269021141672

Gilbert, M. and Gillett, J., 2012. Equine athletes and interspecies sport. International Review for the Sociology of Sport 47: 632-643. https://doi.org/10.1177/101269021141672)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Hancock, D.J., Adler, A.L. and Côté, J., 2013. A proposed theoretical model to explain relative age effects in sport. European Journal of Sport Science 13: 630-637. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2013.775352

Hancock, D.J., Adler, A.L. and Côté, J., 2013. A proposed theoretical model to explain relative age effects in sport. European Journal of Sport Science 13: 630-637. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2013.775352)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Hollings, S.C., Hume, P.A. and Hopkins, W.G., 2014. Relative-age effect on competition outcomes at the World Youth and World Junior Athletics Championships. European Journal of Sport Science 14(Suppl. 1): S456-S461. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2012.713007

Hollings, S.C., Hume, P.A. and Hopkins, W.G., 2014. Relative-age effect on competition outcomes at the World Youth and World Junior Athletics Championships. European Journal of Sport Science 14(Suppl. 1): S456-S461. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2012.713007)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Jones, B.D., Lawrence, G.P. and Hardy, L., 2018. New evidence of relative age effects in ‘super-elite’ sportsmen: a case for the survival and evolution of the fittest. Journal of Sports Sciences 36: 697-703. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2017.1332420

Jones, B.D., Lawrence, G.P. and Hardy, L., 2018. New evidence of relative age effects in ‘super-elite’ sportsmen: a case for the survival and evolution of the fittest. Journal of Sports Sciences 36: 697-703. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2017.1332420)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Jones McVey, R., 2021. An ethnographic account of the British equestrian virtue of bravery, and its implications for equine welfare. Animals 11: 188. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11010188

Jones McVey, R., 2021. An ethnographic account of the British equestrian virtue of bravery, and its implications for equine welfare. Animals 11: 188. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11010188)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Kearney, P.E., Hayes, P.R. and Nevill, A., 2018. Faster, higher, stronger, older: relative age effects are most influential during the youngest age grade of track and field athletics in the United Kingdom. Journal of Sports Sciences 36: 2282-2288. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1449093

Kearney, P.E., Hayes, P.R. and Nevill, A., 2018. Faster, higher, stronger, older: relative age effects are most influential during the youngest age grade of track and field athletics in the United Kingdom. Journal of Sports Sciences 36: 2282-2288. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1449093)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Kruger, M., Viljoen, A. and Cronjé, D., 2021. Hold your horses! A typology of endurance horse-riding participants. Managing Sport and Leisure 26: 443-465. https://doi.org/10.1080/23750472.2020.1753097

Kruger, M., Viljoen, A. and Cronjé, D., 2021. Hold your horses! A typology of endurance horse-riding participants. Managing Sport and Leisure 26: 443-465. https://doi.org/10.1080/23750472.2020.1753097)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Lamperd, W., Clarke, D., Wolframm, I. and Williams, J., 2016. What makes an elite equestrian rider? Comparative Exercise Physiology 12: 105-118. https://doi.org/10.3920/CEP160011

Lamperd, W., Clarke, D., Wolframm, I. and Williams, J., 2016. What makes an elite equestrian rider? Comparative Exercise Physiology 12: 105-118. https://doi.org/10.3920/CEP160011)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Lovell, R., Towlson, C., Parkin, G., Portas, M., Vaeyens, R. and Cobley, S., 2015. Soccer player characteristics in English lower-league development programmes: the relationships between relative age, maturation, anthropometry and physical fitness. PLoS One 10: e0137238. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0137238

Lovell, R., Towlson, C., Parkin, G., Portas, M., Vaeyens, R. and Cobley, S., 2015. Soccer player characteristics in English lower-league development programmes: the relationships between relative age, maturation, anthropometry and physical fitness. PLoS One 10: e0137238. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0137238)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

McGannon, K.R., Gonsalves, C.A., Schinke, R.J. and Busanich, R., 2015. Negotiating motherhood and athletic identity: a qualitative analysis of olympic athlete mother representations in media narratives. Psychology of Sport and Exercise 20: 51-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.04.010

McGannon, K.R., Gonsalves, C.A., Schinke, R.J. and Busanich, R., 2015. Negotiating motherhood and athletic identity: a qualitative analysis of olympic athlete mother representations in media narratives. Psychology of Sport and Exercise 20: 51-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.04.010)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Parma, J.O. and Penna, E.M., 2018. The relative age effect on Brazilian elite volleyball. Journal of Physical Education 29: 2942. https://doi.org/10.4025/jphyseduc.v29i1.2942

Parma, J.O. and Penna, E.M., 2018. The relative age effect on Brazilian elite volleyball. Journal of Physical Education 29: 2942. https://doi.org/10.4025/jphyseduc.v29i1.2942)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Pummell, B., Harwood, C. and Lavallee, D., 2008. Jumping to the next level: a qualitative examination of within-career transition in adolescent event riders. Psychology of Sport and Exercise 9: 427-447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2007.07.004

Pummell, B., Harwood, C. and Lavallee, D., 2008. Jumping to the next level: a qualitative examination of within-career transition in adolescent event riders. Psychology of Sport and Exercise 9: 427-447. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2007.07.004)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Raschner, C., Müller, L. and Hildebrandt, C., 2012. The role of a relative age effect in the first winter Youth Olympic Games in 2012. British Journal of Sports Medicine 46: 1038-1043.

Raschner, C., Müller, L. and Hildebrandt, C., 2012. The role of a relative age effect in the first winter Youth Olympic Games in 2012. British Journal of Sports Medicine 46: 1038-1043.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Romann, M. and Cobley, S., 2015. Relative age effects in athletic sprinting and corrective adjustments as a solution for their removal. PLoS ONE 10: e0122988. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122988

Romann, M. and Cobley, S., 2015. Relative age effects in athletic sprinting and corrective adjustments as a solution for their removal. PLoS ONE 10: e0122988. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0122988)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Smith, K.L. and Weir, P.L., 2013. An examination of the relative age effect in developmental girls’ hockey in Ontario. High Ability Studies 24: 171-184. https://doi.org/10.1080/13598139.2013.847357

Smith, K.L. and Weir, P.L., 2013. An examination of the relative age effect in developmental girls’ hockey in Ontario. High Ability Studies 24: 171-184. https://doi.org/10.1080/13598139.2013.847357)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Smith, K.L., Weir, P.L., Till, K., Romann, M. and Cobley, S., 2018. Relative age effects across and within female sport contexts: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine 48: 1451-1478. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0890-8

Smith, K.L., Weir, P.L., Till, K., Romann, M. and Cobley, S., 2018. Relative age effects across and within female sport contexts: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine 48: 1451-1478. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0890-8)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Strandbu, Å., Bakken, A. and Sletten, M.A., 2019. Exploring the minority – majority gap in sport participation: different patterns for boys and girls? Sport in Society 22: 606-624.

Strandbu, Å., Bakken, A. and Sletten, M.A., 2019. Exploring the minority – majority gap in sport participation: different patterns for boys and girls? Sport in Society 22: 606-624.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Temürçi, İ., Bayraktar, I. and Nalbant, Ö., 2020. The early specialization requiring sport of gymnastics and long-term athlete development programs. Online Journal of Recreation and Sports 9: 8-18.

Temürçi, İ., Bayraktar, I. and Nalbant, Ö., 2020. The early specialization requiring sport of gymnastics and long-term athlete development programs. Online Journal of Recreation and Sports 9: 8-18.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Whitaker, T., Hargreaves, A. and Wolframm, A.I., 2012. Differences in elite showjumping performance between male and female riders. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport 12: 425-435. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2012.11868608.

Whitaker, T., Hargreaves, A. and Wolframm, A.I., 2012. Differences in elite showjumping performance between male and female riders. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport 12: 425-435. https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2012.11868608.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation