Index of Subjects

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Index of Subjects

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Index of Subjects

AbbÄsids 600

Abhayagiri VihÄra Anuradhapura 46

AbhijÃ±ÄnaÅakuntala 767

access 1367

acculturation 695

Ädityas 712

Ädityasena: king, Later Guptas of Magadha, 7th cent. CE 131

Ädityavarman: ruler, West Sumatra, Indonesia, r. c. 1347-1375 CE 307

aesthetics 382, 468, 834, 1266

Ägamas 156, 192, 322, 333, 352, 366, 393, 407, 416, 562, 698, 831, 954, 995, 1083, 1164, 1191, 1421, 1443-1444

Agastya 21, 211-212, 300, 428, 430, 533, 669, 848, 925, 934-935, 1079, 1208, 1400, 1446

Agni 2, 28

AgnipurÄá¹a 705

agriculture 274

AhalyÄ BÄÄ«: queen, Holkars, India, r. 1765-1795 102

Ahichhatra (site) 125, 483

Ahoms 195, 287

Aihole (site) 461, 1027

AirÄvateÅvara Temple Darasuram 106, 393, 740, 742, 751, 1289

Aiyaá¹Är 55

Ajanta (site) 121, 1157-1158, 1233

Akash Bhairabnath Temple Kathmandu 88

Alampur (site) 582

Allahabad Museum 565, 933

allegories 534

alloys 210

Alsdorf, James W.: art collector, USA, 1913-1990 191

Alsdorf, Marilynn B.: art collector, USA, 1925-2019 191

altars 592, 955

Äá¸»vÄrs 726

AmbikÄ 718

AmbikÄ Temple Jagat 1182

AmethÄ« DevÄ« Temple Varanasi 449

AmmaiyÄr, KaraikkÄl: poetess, Tamil Nadu, 6th century CE 913

Amá¹taghaá¹eÅvara Temple Melakkadambur 689

AmÅuvarman: ruler, Kathmandu valley, Nepal, 7th cent. CE 1413

ancestor worship 37

androgyny 275

Angkor 252, 405, 450, 832, 893, 1005, 1106

Angkor period 90, 214, 252, 304, 392, 450, 470, 547, 594, 660, 893, 993, 1003-1005, 1007, 1106, 1149, 1155, 1218, 1271, 1322, 1353, 1365, 1385, 1443-1444, 1454, 1458, 1490

Angkor Thom 470, 1155

Angkor Vat Siem Reap 893

aniconism 83, 322, 604

animals (motif) 11, 44, 186, 310, 924, 1080

animism 798, 972, 1232

Annigeri 271

anthropomorphic figures 357, 703, 1194, 1347

anthropomorphic figures (motif) 11

Anuradhapura (site) 939, 973

Anuradhapura period 46, 695, 939, 973, 1230

AparÄjitÄ 876

ApatsahayeÅvara Temple Tukkaci 664

appropriation 419, 524-525

Arabic 600

Arakan 971, 1355

Archaeological Museum Chandragiri 808

Archaeological Museum Gurukul Jhajjar 1299

Archaeological Museum Khajuraho 341, 1197

Archaeological Museum Khulna 745, 747

archaeological prospection 27, 304

archaeological remains 3, 11, 17, 27, 30, 37, 40-41, 278, 974, 1181, 1239, 1409

Archaeological Survey of India 601, 1072

archaeology 221, 260, 409, 681, 855, 1039

archaeometallurgy 1169-1171

archer (motif) 621

architects 449

architectural elements 5, 39, 88, 96, 105, 126, 128, 145, 148, 178, 230, 232, 269, 350-351, 354, 356, 361, 394, 485, 493, 570, 591, 710-711, 715, 764, 783, 804, 806, 810, 929, 946, 955, 1012, 1051, 1088, 1113, 1116, 1146, 1157-1158, 1220, 1246, 1248, 1285, 1297, 1328

architectural history 558, 680, 1010, 1116

architectural remains 11, 25, 27, 273, 306, 448, 704, 711, 998, 1503

architecture 27, 35, 76, 84-85, 94, 96, 99, 102, 105, 121, 126-128, 137, 145, 147-148, 154, 170, 178-179, 181, 195, 201, 211, 215, 222, 224, 230, 244-247, 256, 262, 265, 268-270, 272, 279, 286-287, 313, 315, 325, 335, 338-339, 343-344, 347, 350-351, 354, 356, 361, 373, 392, 394, 397-398, 400-401, 405, 415, 424, 436, 447, 458, 469, 473, 482, 485, 494, 502, 508-509, 511, 520, 524, 538, 545, 559-560, 570-571, 574, 583, 585, 588-589, 600, 606, 615, 624, 632-633, 638, 641, 651, 664, 672, 681-682, 685, 689, 699, 706-707, 712, 715, 727, 729, 732, 734, 740, 742, 744, 751, 756, 758-760, 763, 769-771, 779-780, 783, 786, 797, 799-804, 806-807, 810, 813, 821, 825-826, 828, 832, 837-838, 841-842, 858, 877, 879, 881, 895, 900-901, 910-911, 918, 929, 946, 953, 955, 958, 967, 974, 976, 985, 988, 994, 999, 1003, 1012-1013, 1048-1049, 1051, 1055, 1060-1061, 1071, 1076, 1078, 1082, 1085-1086, 1088, 1090, 1094, 1096, 1098, 1106, 1113, 1116, 1135, 1144, 1146, 1150, 1155, 1157-1158, 1162, 1175, 1193, 1204, 1206, 1218, 1220-1221, 1225-1226, 1230, 1234, 1236-1237, 1239, 1246, 1253-1254, 1259, 1272, 1275-1276, 1282-1283, 1287-1288, 1297, 1308, 1313, 1325, 1327-1328, 1331, 1385, 1400, 1494

architraves 124, 1115

Arjuna 766, 775, 993, 1115, 1188, 1207

army 1259

art dealers 323, 1161

Art Gallery of New South Wales Sydney 411, 867

art historians 598

Art Institute of Chicago 1052

art market 320, 323, 411, 896

art theory 1291

artists 263, 594, 693, 784, 872, 1209, 1236

arts 81, 104, 110, 112, 129, 132, 137, 141, 183, 208, 227, 278, 282-283, 332, 347, 389, 413, 430, 465, 472, 475-476, 492, 515, 534, 573, 611, 684, 697, 699, 784, 825, 906, 911, 959, 981, 997, 1003, 1006, 1074, 1112, 1120, 1144, 1166, 1177, 1253, 1266, 1271, 1315

Äryans 305

asceticism 113, 141, 331, 362, 367, 416, 478, 501, 505-506, 568, 780, 897, 928, 1015, 1047, 1056, 1083, 1139

ascetics 7, 48, 120, 123, 151, 222, 264, 301, 365, 478, 489, 591, 622, 673, 935, 1014, 1047-1048, 1080, 1283, 1361, 1452, 1458, 1460

Ashmolean Museum Oxford 516

Asiatic Society of Bengal 324

ÄÅramas 1456

Assam State Museum Guwahati 1418

astral deities 752

astrology 11

astronomy 187, 752, 931

Asutosh Museum Kolkata 478

Atranjikhera (site) 438

attributes 177, 186, 452, 722, 840, 843, 1045, 1165, 1488

Audumbaras 1389

Auná¸hÄ NÄganÄtha Temple Ambarnath 589

auspiciousness 233

AvalokiteÅvara 162, 165, 233, 240, 388, 669

avatÄras 1038

Bactria 1321, 1354, 1512

Badami (site) 361, 582, 617-618, 1027, 1203

BahmanÄ«s 789

BajreÅvarÄ« Temple Kangra 209

Bakhai (site) 32

Bakong Siem Reap 469, 1442

BÄlaká¹á¹£á¹a 173

BalarÄma 1292, 1420

BÄleÅvara Temple Sirpur 1341

Balurghat College Museum 1375

Banavasi (site) 1194

Banbhore (site) 600, 1062

Bangarh (site) 444, 1375

Banjaran (site) 38

Banteay Srei 304, 405, 669, 1106, 1155, 1218

Baphuon 893

Baroda Museum and Picture Gallery 422, 459-460, 462

Basheswar MahÄdeva Temple Bajaura 1226

basketry 123

Basohli 662

Batak (people) 1308

baths 552

bats 1043

Bayon 591, 594, 1155

beads 596

beds 226

bedsteads 747

begging bowls 124

bell capitals 159

Bell, H. C. P.: archaeologist, UK, active in Sri Lanka, 1890-1912 973

bells 373, 987, 1031

Bengal 51, 87, 145, 149, 151, 163, 165, 186, 189-190, 194, 229, 243, 259, 312, 317-319, 444-445, 478, 512, 533, 541, 550, 690, 698, 725, 738, 745, 747, 750, 793, 815, 862, 876, 897, 909, 978, 980, 1013, 1016, 1022-1024, 1054, 1056-1057, 1060, 1109, 1114, 1126, 1128, 1129, 1132, 1250, 1320, 1330, 1355, 1373, 1416, 1423-1424, 1434, 1483, 1510

Bengali 1114

Besnagar (site) 1470

BhadrakÄlÄ« 479

Bhadravarman: king, CampÄ, Vietnam, r. 380-413 CE 1503

Bhairava 53, 66, 77, 86, 88, 91, 93, 97, 163, 194, 241-242, 271, 290-291, 295, 307, 316, 336, 355, 357, 364, 413, 422, 425, 438-439, 456, 494, 527, 578, 629, 633, 652-655, 690, 698, 738, 761, 774, 808, 817-818, 820, 829, 847, 908, 927, 930, 989, 1022-1023, 1057, 1063, 1070, 1102, 1109, 1179, 1242, 1258, 1269, 1274, 1278, 1285, 1288, 1308, 1393, 1421

bhakti 321, 446, 499, 666, 813, 912, 957, 1286

Bhandarkhal (site) 27

Bharat Kala Bhavan Varanasi 235, 425, 648

BhÄskareÅvara Temple Bhuvaneswar 781

Bhauma Kara (dynasty) 704, 1439

Bhauma Kara period 836, 917, 1439

Bhils 460

BhÄ«ma 242

Bhoja: king, ParamÄras, India, 11th cent. CE 883

BhojeÅvara Temple Bhojpur 343, 1246

Bhumara (site) 148

Bhuri Singh Museum Chamba 1465

Bhuvaneswar (site) 159, 265, 629

bibliographies 473

BibliothÃ¨que Nationale Paris 1321, 1366

bio-data 1291

Black Slipped Ware 41

boars 1124

Bodhisattvas 388, 1159, 1216

Boner, Alice: artist, art historian and Indologist, Switzerland, 1889-1981 172

BrahmÄ 76, 79, 218, 481, 537, 765, 865, 1035, 1129, 1281, 1366, 1400, 1489

brÄhmaá¹as 328, 961

Brahmanism 569, 1458

BrahmÄpuriÌsÌvara Temple Perunakar 943, 1037

BrahmeÅvara Temple Abluru 397

BrÄhmÄ« script 17, 29, 285, 570, 1007, 1316, 1348, 1356, 1383, 1387, 1389, 1408, 1417, 1428, 1436, 1472, 1478, 1481, 1489, 1501

brahmins 130, 226, 238, 1050

brass objects 463, 975

breasts (motif) 209

Bá¹hadÄ«Åvara Temple Gangaikondacholapuram 230, 418, 695

Bá¹hadÄ«Åvara Temple Thanjavur 316, 424, 751, 757-763, 821, 826, 887, 932, 1172, 1422

brick temples 354, 482, 1051, 1060, 1071, 1096, 1114, 1244

bricks 1076

British 341

British Museum London 31, 205, 341, 675, 1169, 1386

bronze 1171

bronze coins 1321, 1411

bronze objects 975, 987, 1364

bronzes 98, 107, 157-158, 171-173, 177, 190, 210, 212-213, 218, 228, 234, 271, 296, 316, 320-321, 323, 371, 375-376, 383, 411, 426, 435, 441, 457, 459, 474-475, 481, 499, 532, 577, 602, 616, 656, 663, 667-668, 689, 691, 717, 749, 752, 758, 816, 819, 865, 870, 874, 896-897, 902-903, 913, 926, 934, 940, 943, 950-951, 956, 973, 992, 1008, 1014, 1024, 1036, 1127, 1131, 1135, 1141, 1153, 1156, 1161, 1168-1171, 1186, 1229, 1231, 1267-1269, 1302, 1382, 1421, 1434

Brooklyn Museum of Art 303, 375, 926

Buddha 49, 386, 608, 639, 675, 849, 1021, 1314

Buddhas 608, 926, 1155

Buddhaâs life stories 239, 894

Buddhism 17, 29, 49, 162, 168, 227, 229, 233, 239-241, 247, 256, 288, 306, 335, 344, 386, 388, 392, 404, 409, 419-420, 453, 457, 476, 547, 569, 606, 608, 647, 655, 661, 669, 674-675, 682, 832, 836, 849, 876, 890, 926, 972, 985, 1007, 1013, 1021, 1090, 1112, 1144, 1155, 1157-1159, 1216, 1232, 1243, 1292, 1331, 1337, 1359, 1365, 1392, 1395, 1402, 1415, 1423, 1444, 1458, 1489

building materials 985

bull (device) 202, 1355, 1388-1389, 1398, 1470

bull (motif) 607, 889, 924, 1390, 1419

bull (mount) 37, 57, 216, 244, 248, 306, 309, 349-350, 373, 482, 552, 759, 765, 871, 888-889, 898, 968, 987, 1008, 1057, 1128-1129, 1132, 1192, 1215, 1222, 1390, 1483

bulls 592, 634, 1149

burial jars 20

burial practices 409

burial sites 1512

burials 41, 1512

Butkara I (site) 386

CÄhamÄnas 1047, 1468

calendars 11, 1219

CÄá¸·ukya period 54, 135-136, 156, 178, 211, 250, 268-269, 283, 292-294, 349, 353, 358, 361, 376, 393-394, 397, 402, 410, 461, 488-490, 502, 531, 562, 583, 609, 617-619, 624, 637, 653, 670, 724, 746, 764, 916, 1011, 1027, 1029, 1032, 1040, 1144, 1146, 1152, 1157-1158, 1160, 1183, 1193, 1203-1204, 1212, 1220-1222, 1287, 1369, 1463

CÄá¸·ukyas 938, 942, 1011, 1369

CampÄ 152-155, 344, 354, 497, 529, 644, 676, 798, 1076, 1223, 1376-1378, 1380, 1402, 1455, 1464

CÄmuá¹á¸Ä 273, 479, 738, 865, 1510

Caá¹á¸a 48

Candella period 192, 265, 338-339, 341, 524, 646, 716, 818, 877, 927, 1192, 1197-1198, 1201, 1237, 1317

Candellas 338, 877, 1237

CanÌ£á¸eÅvara 205, 474, 1495

Candi Borobudur 522

Candi Bukit Batu Pahat Kedah 1245

Candi Gunung Gangsir 1360

Candi Kidal 1042

Candi Loro Jonggrang Prambanan 35, 179, 431, 537, 542-543, 558-560, 859-860, 994, 1379

Candi Merak 918, 1116

Candi Sambisari 1206

Candi Sewu Prambanan 519

Candi Singosari 306, 919

Candi Sukuh 679

Candragupta II: king, Guptas, India, r. c. 375-c. 415 CE 1319, 1335

Candravati (site) 1403, 1412

captions 1506

caricatures 869

casting 210, 435, 1130-1131, 1169, 1171, 1231

catalogues 79, 171, 197, 622-623, 1161

Cave 16 Ellora 408

cave temples 178, 245-247, 268-269, 292-294, 297, 335, 356, 358, 410, 477, 488, 502, 531, 562, 582, 594, 612, 623-624, 670, 764, 777, 810, 814, 890, 948, 952, 1029, 1040, 1087, 1143, 1146, 1157-1158, 1183, 1203, 1220, 1243, 1331, 1508

caves 161, 232-233, 521, 536, 609, 840, 1144, 1304

ceilings 461, 758, 936, 1287

celestial bodies 931

celts 41

censers 1330

Central Cultural Fund 25

Central Javanese period 35, 179, 215, 378, 431, 472, 519-520, 537, 542-543, 558-560, 608, 685, 859-860, 918, 935, 994, 1013, 1031, 1116, 1206, 1314, 1336, 1339, 1360, 1379, 1381, 1395, 1491

ceramics 41

ceremonies 38, 233, 308

Chalcolithic period 24

Cham 404, 1402

Cham (people) 404, 1503

Cham culture 152-155, 497, 676, 1007, 1076, 1223, 1244, 1376-1377, 1503

Cham script 1402, 1464

Chamba 167, 924

Chandigarh Government Museum and Art Gallery 425

Chanh Lo (site) 154

Chanhu-daro (site) 9

chariots 402, 740, 742, 751, 1070, 1286, 1298, 1307

Chaunsathi YoginÄ« Temple Hirapur 778, 989

Chenla 1332

children 87, 334

Chinese (language) 661

Choá¹Ä KailÄsa Ellora 335

Christianity 168, 1033

chronicles 521, 755

chronology 3, 288, 488, 559, 750, 769, 779, 1067, 1340, 1343, 1460, 1512

churches 502

cities 517

CitreÅvara Type 1387

City Art Museum of St. Louis 532

classifications 1383

clay objects 1070

Cleveland Museum of Art 663, 716, 1153

cock standard (device) 1383

coin devices 1467, 1469, 1476

coins 30-31, 137-138, 278, 452, 566, 640, 1104, 1181, 1303, 1315, 1329, 1340, 1343, 1345, 1347, 1354, 1357-1358, 1383, 1386, 1388-1391, 1398, 1404, 1406, 1436, 1440-1441, 1445, 1466-1467, 1469-1472, 1474-1476, 1478, 1483, 1488, 1499-1500, 1511

CÅá¸»a period 54, 106, 127-128, 156, 158, 160, 171-172, 177, 187, 192, 212-213, 228, 230, 270, 296, 320-323, 334, 349, 371, 375, 377, 383, 387, 411, 418, 420, 424, 426, 440, 459, 465, 474, 523, 532, 539-540, 575, 577, 598, 609, 633, 636, 653, 661, 663-664, 667-668, 680, 689, 691, 695, 699, 706, 716, 720, 740-742, 744, 751, 753, 757-763, 790, 809, 811-813, 815-816, 819, 821-823, 825-826, 852, 855, 861, 865, 870, 875, 896, 899, 902-903, 907, 912-914, 932, 936, 939-942, 946, 950-951, 958, 962, 988, 1037-1039, 1046, 1127, 1130-1131, 1136, 1156, 1161, 1167-1169, 1171-1172, 1229, 1231, 1259, 1265, 1267, 1289-1291, 1305, 1325-1328, 1361-1362, 1399-1400, 1421-1425, 1432, 1459, 1482, 1485, 1496-1497

CÅá¸»as 127-128, 424, 538, 575, 661, 664, 691, 699, 740-741, 751, 759, 762-763, 813, 815-816, 821, 826-827, 852, 936, 988, 1169, 1172, 1231, 1259, 1265, 1290, 1325-1327, 1400, 1422-1425, 1485, 1496-1497

collections 64-65, 70, 72, 74, 76-77, 79, 91, 107, 117, 134, 139, 149-150, 153, 160, 172-173, 177, 189-191, 197, 205, 213, 218, 229, 235, 271, 296, 298, 301, 303-304, 307, 323-324, 341, 372, 375-376, 378-381, 383, 386, 421-422, 425-426, 435, 441, 444-445, 454, 459-460, 462, 478, 481, 487, 504, 512, 516, 523, 529, 532, 539-540, 565, 569, 582, 594, 608, 625, 628, 639, 642, 648-649, 660, 663, 667-669, 675-676, 687, 691, 703, 716-718, 737, 745, 747, 768, 776, 791, 793, 795, 808, 820, 840, 853, 861, 865, 873, 889, 897, 909, 926, 933, 939, 960, 987, 1014, 1016, 1033, 1041-1042, 1044-1045, 1052, 1056-1057, 1064-1065, 1073, 1077, 1103-1105, 1115, 1120, 1127, 1131-1132, 1148, 1153, 1156, 1169, 1176, 1184, 1197, 1215, 1217, 1229, 1236, 1250, 1256, 1267-1269, 1299, 1301, 1317, 1319-1321, 1335, 1364, 1366, 1375, 1377, 1382, 1386, 1403, 1412, 1416, 1418, 1420, 1426, 1456, 1465, 1473, 1481, 1502

collectors 323, 1236

Colonial period 130, 144, 341, 513, 524, 642, 1067

colonnades 955

colossi 116

colours 519, 1026

columns 73, 159, 251, 309

communalism 330, 836, 1278

community 1280

Compartment Type 1374

composite animals (motif) 889

composite deities 54, 75, 100, 200, 235, 425, 486, 659, 862, 1023, 1045, 1054, 1118, 1217, 1224

composition 213, 993, 1281

computer technology 685

concepts 305, 1223, 1284, 1305

conch-shells 1330

conferences 121, 278, 581, 728, 890

conflicts 214, 755, 896, 964

consecration 320

conservation 13, 401, 601, 709, 760, 896, 1072

construction 5, 232, 424, 771, 1060, 1126, 1292

containers 301, 537

contemporary art 1293

conversion 502, 525, 571, 592, 803

Coomaraswamy, A. K.: art historian, Sri Lanka, 1877-1947 172, 575, 598, 861, 1291

copies 748

copper coins 1386-1391, 1436, 1440-1441, 1466-1467, 1471, 1500

copper hoards 23

copper objects 460, 1256, 1330

copper plates 221, 233, 932, 1428, 1450, 1477, 1504, 1509

copperplate inscriptions 117, 167, 370, 1323, 1330, 1369, 1410, 1416, 1421, 1428, 1439, 1450-1451, 1461, 1465, 1487

cosmography 353, 839, 1097

cosmology 359, 500, 514, 832, 931, 1098, 1244, 1291, 1503

costumes 573

counsellors 1459

couples 333, 339, 554, 874, 1316

courts 359, 1459

covers 153, 193, 497, 501, 676, 1306, 1364, 1464

crafts 596, 1033

craftsmen 335, 1033

creation myths 517, 1083

cremation grounds 236

cross-cultural analysis 607, 954

crowns 406, 1321, 1500

cults 2, 11, 14-15, 18-19, 23, 45, 48-49, 63, 82-83, 93-94, 97, 101, 118, 133, 137, 142, 163, 169, 182, 186, 199, 202, 209, 227, 232, 248, 255, 267, 270, 275, 281-282, 291, 317, 322, 333, 347, 363, 369, 374, 403, 407, 417, 428, 430, 442, 444, 473, 480, 496, 498, 508, 525, 530, 550, 555-557, 575-576, 579, 623, 630, 645-646, 683, 700, 704, 712, 733, 784, 794, 798, 801, 817, 819, 824-825, 829, 835, 848, 874, 901, 923, 930, 934, 938-939, 943, 947, 954, 961, 977, 990-991, 995, 1006-1007, 1015, 1019, 1021, 1027, 1043, 1055, 1061-1063, 1066, 1070, 1089, 1091, 1093, 1100, 1102, 1111-1112, 1130, 1138, 1140, 1143, 1145, 1159, 1177, 1180, 1185, 1202, 1205, 1208, 1241, 1247, 1252, 1271, 1278, 1289-1290, 1298, 1300, 1302, 1307, 1311-1312, 1332-1334, 1350-1351, 1353, 1372, 1384, 1399, 1401, 1416, 1435, 1443, 1454-1455, 1477, 1487, 1490, 1499, 1503

cultural contacts 68, 87, 90, 98, 344, 452, 607, 658-659, 661, 682, 722, 869, 899-900, 923, 996, 1005-1006, 1033, 1117, 1149, 1154, 1208, 1215, 1223, 1230, 1232, 1244, 1271, 1336, 1349, 1423-1424, 1454-1455, 1458

cultural continuity 90, 900

cultural exchange 229, 241, 392, 493, 985, 1012

cultural heritage 276, 355, 826

cultural history 472, 681, 798, 911, 1021, 1209

cultural identity 642

cultural interaction 695, 1005

cultural policy 411

curses 1371

customs 130

DÃ Nang Museum of Cham Sculpture 529

Daká¹£iá¹a Kosala 221, 260, 702, 729, 845, 1254, 1323, 1341-1342, 1408

Daká¹£ineÅvara MahÄdeva Temple Nirmand 1099

dams 603

dance 171, 184, 229, 301-302, 316, 352, 382, 432, 437, 492, 498, 522, 542-544, 580, 609, 667, 685, 739, 772, 776, 821, 825, 832-833, 859-861, 902, 921-922, 942, 966, 1091, 1126, 1128, 1132, 1135-1136, 1151, 1166, 1169-1170, 1264-1266, 1290-1291, 1300, 1310-1311, 1425, 1482

dancers 387, 432, 833

dances 86, 177, 811, 834, 913

Dandan-Uiliq (site) 675

DanÌ£á¸eÅvara Temple Jageshwar 262

darÅana 321

databases 652

dates 1382

dating 162, 240, 310, 488, 686, 1020, 1085, 1127, 1155, 1481

Dayton Art Institute 383

de-accessoning 791

death 226

Deccan 915, 1081, 1373

Deccan sultanates 789, 982

decipherment 16

decorations 147, 1060, 1085

decorative motifs 924

decorative programme 397

dedications 576

deification 103, 306, 964, 1223

demonic features 336, 692

demons 385, 736-737, 1510

Deour Temple Gandai 799

deposits 20, 537, 1245

desacrations 525

design 273, 309, 988, 1085

designs 170, 594, 771, 1048, 1098, 1355

destruction 710, 1155

deterioration 1155

Detroit Institute of Arts 865

devadÄsÄ«s 1487

DevanÄgarÄ« script 968, 1333-1334, 1352, 1462

devarÄja 1271, 1490

DevarÄnÌ£Ä« Temple Tala 117

DevÄ« 243, 286, 355, 509, 1129

devices 16, 1321, 1343, 1345, 1440, 1470, 1500, 1502

DevÄ«mÄhÄtmya 758

devotees 106, 310, 418, 680, 921-922

devotion 913, 920, 1039

DevyÄmata 1129

DhokeÅvara Temple Takali 1220

dice 10, 345, 536, 628, 916

dies 1343

diffusion 655

Digambaras 525

digital images 652

digital techniques 615

dikpÄlas 353, 672, 706, 736, 740, 745, 747, 1287, 1289

Dilâberdzin (site) 12, 674

Dionysos 186, 607, 683

discarding 1421

disciples 122

display 216, 476

District Archaeological Museum Bilaspur 117

divinity 33

documentation 5, 563, 615

Doddappa Temple Adargunchi 525

DoddeÅvara Temple Hemavati 765

domestic shrines 210

donations 131, 193, 357, 852, 1050, 1297, 1318, 1322, 1324, 1331-1332, 1335, 1342, 1350, 1368, 1377, 1381, 1392-1394, 1396-1397, 1402, 1417-1418, 1424-1425, 1427, 1429-1431, 1434, 1442, 1457, 1468, 1479-1480, 1486

donators 852, 926, 1424, 1480, 1496

Dong Duong (site) 1244

doorframes 1087, 1099, 1186

Dravidians 305

drawings 235, 239, 1236

drums 395, 442

DurgÄ 259, 363, 462, 520, 867, 891, 984, 1013, 1063, 1177, 1421

DurgÄ Mahiá¹£ÄsuramardinÄ« 276, 363, 695

Durga Temple Aihole 582

DvÄravatÄ« period 794, 850-851, 923, 1349

dwarfs 352

dynasties 1378, 1413, 1463, 1504

early Historic period 20, 24, 29, 44, 62-63, 68, 70, 73-74, 108, 114, 122-123, 132-133, 184, 186, 226, 275, 278, 284, 332, 335, 340, 342, 363, 404, 409, 432, 452-453, 480, 484, 518, 554, 561, 565-566, 595, 603-604, 620, 634, 639, 645, 647, 665, 683, 686, 723, 765, 776, 785, 793, 798, 873, 882, 933, 959, 991, 1056, 1065, 1069, 1071, 1077, 1083, 1090, 1097, 1100-1101, 1110, 1124, 1138-1139, 1143, 1151, 1163, 1165, 1176, 1194, 1230, 1241, 1243, 1275-1276, 1302-1303, 1316, 1329, 1331, 1340, 1343-1345, 1347, 1354, 1357, 1372, 1383, 1386-1391, 1398, 1404, 1406, 1408-1409, 1411, 1419-1420, 1433, 1436, 1440-1441, 1445, 1460, 1466-1467, 1469-1471, 1474-1476, 1478, 1488, 1499-1501, 1511-1512

early Medieval period 35, 40, 46, 50, 75, 77, 84-85, 99-101, 109, 122-123, 127-128, 131, 134, 146, 151-156, 158, 162, 167, 170-171, 174, 179-180, 187, 189-190, 201-203, 206, 213, 228, 230, 243, 245, 250, 255-257, 259-260, 265, 272, 279, 283, 285, 288-291, 296, 303, 311, 312, 313-314, 319, 321-322, 334, 338-339, 341, 347, 349, 354, 357, 362, 364, 376-378, 387, 392-393, 397, 399, 404-405, 408, 413, 419-420, 422, 431, 437-438, 441, 444-446, 451, 453-455, 463-464, 469, 472-474, 478-479, 486, 493, 497, 501, 505, 507, 509-510, 520, 523, 528-529, 533, 536-538, 542-544, 548, 550, 558-559, 569, 575, 577, 582-583, 585, 587, 589, 591, 598-600, 605, 608-609, 615, 629, 631, 636, 645, 653-654, 660, 665, 667-669, 672, 675-678, 680, 685, 690-693, 695-696, 699, 701, 703-705, 708, 714, 716-718, 722, 730, 732-735, 737-738, 743-744, 746, 748, 751-753, 757, 759, 761-763, 765, 769-771, 773-774, 778-783, 790-791, 794-795, 797, 808-809, 811-814, 816-817, 819-820, 827-828, 836-838, 842, 855-856, 859-861, 868, 870, 875-877, 883, 888, 890-891, 894, 897, 904, 910-912, 914, 917-918, 923, 926-928, 932, 935, 939-940, 946, 950-951, 970, 989, 993-996, 998-999, 1001, 1003-1005, 1008, 1011, 1013, 1019, 1027, 1031, 1037-1039, 1048, 1050-1051, 1054, 1073, 1075, 1087-1088, 1094, 1099, 1103, 1106, 1108, 1111, 1116, 1120, 1127-1130, 1144, 1149, 1154, 1159, 1161, 1167-1171, 1175, 1180-1181, 1186, 1190-1193, 1197-1198, 1201, 1204, 1206, 1210, 1218, 1221, 1224, 1226, 1230-1231, 1239-1240, 1242, 1244, 1256, 1258-1259, 1267, 1270-1272, 1274, 1279, 1287, 1290, 1304-1306, 1312, 1314-1315, 1322, 1325, 1326-1328, 1332-1334, 1336, 1338, 1346, 1350, 1352-1353, 1359-1360, 1362, 1373, 1375, 1377-1381, 1385, 1395, 1399-1400, 1415, 1418, 1421-1424, 1438-1439, 1442-1444, 1446-1447, 1450, 1453, 1458, 1460-1463, 1465, 1468, 1480, 1484-1485, 1488, 1494, 1496, 1503-1504, 1509-1510

early Modern period 5, 39, 51, 86, 92, 102, 105, 107, 130, 144, 160, 171, 176, 208, 210, 212, 217, 222, 224-225, 231, 234, 236-237, 239, 241, 243, 251, 281, 287, 295, 301, 308, 310, 315-316, 337, 341, 345, 359, 370, 373, 395, 414, 419, 425, 427, 456, 502-503, 511, 513, 524, 530, 541, 545, 592, 613-614, 632, 650, 655, 662, 673, 693-694, 709-710, 719, 754, 756, 761-762, 768, 784, 789, 839, 872, 879, 886-887, 895, 903, 909, 936-937, 941, 954, 963, 965-966, 978-979, 982-983, 987, 1012, 1015, 1026, 1028, 1033, 1066, 1068, 1079-1082, 1114, 1119, 1128, 1137, 1162, 1167, 1184, 1188-1189, 1196, 1199-1200, 1223, 1227-1228, 1244, 1252, 1255, 1273, 1279, 1285, 1294, 1300-1301, 1320, 1326, 1382, 1397, 1425, 1487, 1498, 1505, 1507

Early Western CÄá¸·ukyas 160, 211, 361, 402, 462, 488, 582-583, 1032, 1146, 1152, 1221-1222, 1287

earthquakes 5, 27

East India Company 341

East Javanese period 103, 300, 306-307, 472, 520, 606, 608, 679, 692, 919, 935, 1021, 1041-1042, 1044, 1145, 1395

East Mebon Temple Angkor 1385

Eastern CÄá¸·ukyas of Veá¹gi 1430

Eastern Gaá¹ga period 364, 687, 1195

Eastern Gaá¹gas 1479

Ãcole franÃ§aise dâExtrÃªme-Orient 652, 1376

ecology 1280

economy 25

EkÄmranÄtha Temple Kanchipuram 643, 1036

EkapÄda Bhairava 1298

Ekliá¹gji Temple Kailaspuri 693

elephant (device) 1389

Elephanta (site) 135-136, 178, 268-269, 292-294, 358, 410, 488-490, 531, 536, 562, 582, 594, 609, 619, 623-624, 637, 670, 764, 784, 916, 1029, 1040, 1146, 1157-1158, 1183, 1210, 1212

elephants 309

elite 1392, 1413

Ellora (site) 109, 245, 247, 272, 297, 335, 408, 528, 536, 582, 594, 623, 665, 777, 784, 890, 1058, 1121, 1144, 1157-1158, 1175, 1210, 1212, 1233

Ellsworth, Robert Hatfield: collector of Indian art, USA, 1929-2014 376

emblems 186, 1329

emotions 366

enclosures 310, 983, 1079

encyclopaedias 582, 831

engravings 1422

epic figures 308, 962

epics 34, 95, 133, 185, 352, 611, 886, 1188, 1284

epithets 1124-1125, 1372

Eran (site) 1470

eroticism 267, 272, 302, 338, 367-368, 579, 581

esoterism 1048

ethnic groups 1280

ethnoarchaeology 1171

Ethnographisches Museum Genf 1184

Europeans 609, 784, 1033

excavation reports 29-30, 339

excavations 1, 3, 6, 8, 12, 17, 25-27, 30-31, 41, 119, 202, 260, 339, 357, 1007, 1020, 1031, 1062, 1484, 1489, 1501

exhibitions 171, 223, 234, 303, 374, 423, 476, 608, 622-623, 867, 926, 997

explorations 40-41, 1378, 1489

fauna 936

felicitation volumes 473

females 220, 406, 795

feminism 465-466

fertility 45, 1014, 1083

festivals 88, 171, 276, 323, 416, 496, 498-499, 513, 527, 671, 710, 755, 943, 1036, 1127, 1130, 1136, 1286, 1298, 1306-1307

field work 233

fig trees 2

fight (motif) 737

figurines 47, 1194

fines 1402

finials 351

finish 335

flora 936

flying figures 1073

folding-books 242

footprints 285, 501, 548, 995, 1005, 1376, 1454

footwear 643

forests 264

formlessness 1306

formulas 1359

fortifications 982

forts 610, 927, 1236, 1263, 1317, 1338

foundation deposits 20, 537

fountains 237

friezes 309, 720

fruits 733, 894

Funan 1355

funerary practices 409, 798

GÄhaá¸avÄlas 113, 370, 1098, 1239

Gaja-Laká¹£mÄ« 272, 909, 1470

Gajapatis 982

game boards 10

games 37, 390, 916, 1211

gaá¹as 109, 121, 205, 352, 622, 805, 888, 952, 1095, 1105, 1126, 1176

GandhÄra 31-32, 518, 569, 1213-1217, 1366, 1409, 1445, 1488

Gaá¹eÅa 31, 41, 47, 130, 155, 205, 210, 218, 234, 238, 248, 266, 306, 355, 366, 404, 460, 477, 527, 605, 622, 630, 633, 668, 680, 759, 773, 806, 857, 867, 888, 908, 980, 991, 996, 1095, 1129, 1147-1148, 1227, 1229, 1272, 1274, 1279, 1344, 1350, 1352, 1368, 1400

Gaá¹eÅa Leá¹a caves Junnar 453

Gaá¹gÄ 40, 429, 572, 766, 1086

Ganga Golden Jubilee Museum Bikaner 1174

Gaá¹gas 170, 786-788

Gaá¹gÄvataraá¹a 964

Ganges (river) 572

gardens 436, 1431

garlands 418

Garuá¸a 1184

gateways 124, 528, 744, 821, 893

Gauá¸a 1357, 1423-1424, 1483

Gauá¸Ä«ya script 189, 1479

GaurÄ« 463, 745, 747, 1147

Gaya (site) 853

gender 465-466, 1284

genealogies 1498

genealogy 1508

geography 130, 288, 657, 923

geology 288

GhateÅvara MahÄdeva Temple Baroli 1236

ghÄá¹s 974

GhÅ«rids 895

gilt work 240

globalization 832

goddesses 15, 164, 235, 259, 304, 325, 332, 448, 456, 512, 576, 579, 598, 703, 714, 755, 780, 909, 939, 1036, 1089, 1242, 1374, 1510

gods 15, 34, 44, 187, 194, 206, 224, 240, 243, 266, 325, 460, 512-513, 534, 690, 821, 981, 1063, 1068, 1089, 1126, 1242, 1265, 1324, 1340, 1503, 1510

gold coins 882, 1344-1345, 1355-1356, 1363, 1372, 1384, 1404, 1406, 1411, 1419, 1433, 1466-1467, 1471-1472, 1475, 1483, 1499-1500, 1511-1512

gold objects 20, 153, 501, 537, 554, 835, 1245, 1381

gold plates 20

Gond 1179

GondeÅvara Temple Sinnar 1346

GopÄla II: king, PÄlas, India and Bangladesh, 9th cent. CE 162

GopÄla III: king, PÄlas, India and Bangladesh, 12th cent. CE 162

gopurams 706, 710, 1431

GorakhanÄthÄ«s 1079

GorakhnÄtha: India, founder of Hindu Nath school, 11th century CE 494

Gor Khatri Temple Peshawar 1066, 1068

Government Museum and Art Gallery Chandigarh 197

Government Museum Chennai 160, 426, 481, 861, 1120, 1169

Government Museum Jhalawar 65, 1403, 1412

Government Museum Kota 65

Government Museum Mandor 1456

Government Museum Mathura 70, 79, 487, 628, 639, 1104, 1176, 1319, 1335

graffiti 386, 713

Grantha script 1422, 1457, 1485, 1498

grants 370, 1330, 1341, 1451, 1463, 1491, 1504

grave goods 1512

graves 37

Greek period 683

Greeks 452, 683

guardian deities 854

guardian figures 241, 250, 306, 378, 529, 692, 914, 926, 1070, 1126, 1145

Guhilas 1468

GuhyeÅvarÄ« 755

guilds 1468

Gujjar Deva Temple Dwarahat 263

Gupta period 44, 48, 64, 67-68, 76, 78, 80, 109, 114, 118-119, 125, 148, 202, 221, 285, 360, 433-434, 453, 482-483, 486-487, 566, 569, 582, 625-626, 628, 647, 767, 929, 1013, 1072, 1104, 1108, 1174, 1181, 1191-1192, 1249, 1297, 1315, 1319, 1335, 1337-1338, 1366, 1384, 1410, 1460, 1463, 1488-1489, 1501-1502, 1510

Guptas 119, 202, 1319, 1335

Gurjara-PratihÄra period 99-100, 197, 507, 631, 779, 856, 960, 998, 1073, 1088, 1226, 1438, 1453, 1480, 1489

Gurjara-PratihÄras 507, 631, 856, 998, 1088, 1453, 1468

Gurjaras 1463

Gurudham Temple Varanasi 449

Haihayas 151

hair-do 164, 204, 220, 849, 986

hand gestures 551, 832, 834

Hanseswari Temple Banshberia 144

HanumÄn 131, 425, 602, 633

Harappa (site) 8, 10, 33, 47

Harappan period 1-2, 4, 7-11, 14-16, 19, 21-22, 28, 33, 36, 42, 44, 47

Harihara 54, 75, 100, 189, 298, 341, 486, 547, 550, 658-659, 672, 840, 986, 1027, 1045, 1073, 1101, 1103-1105, 1197, 1217, 1224, 1322, 1418, 1454, 1502

Hari-Hara-HiranÌ£yagarbha 1101

Hari-Hara-PitÄmaha 1101

HariharÄyala 1442

HÄrÄ«tÄ« 1159

Hará¹£a: Hará¹£avardhana, king, Puá¹£yabhÅ«tis, India, r. 606-c. 647 CE 1472

Hará¹£acarita 125

headdresses 44, 121, 960

heads 72, 431, 516

healing 274

Hellenism 452

Hephthalites 30, 1321

Heracles 122

heritage management 13, 323, 411, 984

hermits 713

heroes 852

hero-stones 364, 1228

Heruka 229

Heydt, Eduard von der: art collector, Germany-Switzerland, 1882-1969 107, 172

Himalayas 1280

Hindu-Buddhist period 218, 379, 472, 519, 685, 722, 1314, 1360, 1395

Hinduism 20, 26, 30, 41, 66, 79, 85, 99-100, 105, 120, 123, 130-131, 146, 149, 152, 154, 163-164, 187, 200, 205-209, 220, 224, 233-234, 240-241, 243, 248, 256, 259-260, 266, 270, 276, 287, 302, 308, 321, 325, 332, 336, 341, 344, 347, 355, 358, 362, 388-389, 404, 409, 413, 418, 435, 445, 448, 456-457, 462, 470, 476, 480, 482, 484, 495, 512-513, 515, 525, 528-529, 550, 560, 567-568, 573, 599-600, 603-604, 634, 656-657, 668-669, 674, 682, 688-689, 701, 719, 736, 752, 756, 758, 760, 762, 766, 784, 793, 806, 814-815, 818, 823, 826, 832, 844-846, 857, 889, 891, 893, 897, 901, 926-928, 941, 954, 971, 974, 981, 1012, 1027, 1030, 1032-1033, 1035, 1045, 1048-1051, 1063, 1065, 1068, 1082, 1087, 1097, 1101, 1103, 1105, 1112, 1126, 1129, 1150-1151, 1154, 1161, 1178, 1182, 1188, 1197, 1236, 1259, 1287, 1292, 1320, 1340, 1344, 1358, 1363, 1378, 1380, 1420, 1424, 1432, 1445, 1470, 1489, 1506

Hindu-ShÄhÄ« period 12, 31, 406, 733, 1214, 1409

Hindu-ShÄhÄ«s 26, 30

Historic period 19, 21, 27, 30, 37, 38, 41, 45, 52-63, 71, 79, 81-83, 90-91, 93-97, 104, 108, 110-113, 120, 129, 132-133, 137-138, 140-142, 149, 155, 159, 161, 168-169, 175, 182-183, 185-186, 193, 195, 198-199, 208, 214, 219, 223, 226, 242, 246, 249, 264, 274, 276-277, 282, 284, 305, 315, 326, 330-333, 335, 344, 346, 348, 351-352, 363, 365-369, 374, 380, 388, 390-391, 403, 407, 409, 416-417, 423, 428, 432, 435, 436, 439, 442-443, 465-468, 475, 480-481, 484-485, 492, 496, 498-499, 506, 508, 510, 512, 514-515, 517, 521-522, 525-526, 534, 546, 549, 551-552, 555-556, 561, 567, 570, 574, 578-581, 584, 586, 590, 593, 595, 601, 603-604, 610-611, 620-623, 627, 630, 634, 642-644, 647-649, 652, 657, 659, 671, 681-682, 698, 700, 723, 726, 728, 739, 749-750, 755, 758, 776, 785, 787, 796, 798, 800, 810, 822, 824-825, 829-832, 834-835, 840, 847-849, 854, 858, 863-864, 866-867, 869, 871, 880, 882, 884-885, 889, 898, 900, 905, 908, 915, 921-922, 924, 930, 934, 936, 938, 942-943, 945, 947-949, 953, 955-962, 967-969, 971-972, 974-977, 981, 990-992, 997, 1000, 1002, 1006, 1010, 1017-1018, 1053, 1057, 1059, 1061, 1063-1065, 1069-1070, 1074, 1076-1078, 1083-1084, 1089-1091, 1093, 1095, 1097-1098, 1100-1102, 1110, 1112-1113, 1123, 1135, 1138-1139, 1141-1143, 1145, 1148, 1151, 1164-1165, 1173, 1177-1179, 1181, 1185, 1205, 1208, 1211, 1232, 1236, 1247, 1251, 1255, 1257, 1263-1265, 1269, 1275-1278, 1281, 1283-1284, 1295-1296, 1298, 1302-1303, 1307, 1310-1311, 1342, 1349, 1351, 1358, 1369-1370, 1407, 1426, 1428, 1432, 1435, 1441, 1454, 1482, 1495, 1506

historiography 401, 732, 932, 1155, 1161, 1324, 1412

history 276, 288, 295, 398-399, 401, 412, 470, 545, 573, 633, 641, 658, 685, 753, 760, 763, 790, 842, 859, 967, 982, 1049, 1087, 1175, 1187, 1304, 1337, 1343, 1373, 1378, 1380, 1438, 1463, 1493

Hittites (people) 34

hoarding 1421

hoards 228, 320, 973, 1356, 1384, 1420-1421

Holkars 102

holy cow (motif) 1149

holy men 1306

households 210

Hoysaá¸·a period 147, 244, 336, 353, 382, 384-385, 653, 857, 1204, 1369, 1427, 1494

Hoysaá¸·as 353, 385, 857, 1369, 1427

Hoysaá¸·eÅvara Temple Halebid 244, 382, 384

human figures 33, 1388

Hund (site) 1065

Hunnic peoples 1321, 1356

Hunnic period 569, 1315, 1321, 1445

Huviá¹£ka: king, Kuá¹£Äá¹as, 2nd cent. CE 1440, 1466, 1471, 1475

hybrid figures 889, 1289

hydrology 32

hymns 231, 499, 941, 944, 1039, 1084, 1133

iconoclasm 470

iconographic programmes 117, 121, 148, 178, 192, 211, 237, 252, 262, 292, 304, 309, 313, 325, 335, 343, 358, 364, 377, 400, 405, 408, 502, 525, 528, 530, 555, 558-560, 571, 574, 587-589, 592, 615, 624, 672, 706, 712, 719, 721, 727, 735-736, 740-741, 743-744, 751, 753, 760, 762, 764, 777, 783, 786, 798-799, 810, 813-814, 818, 821, 838, 841, 847, 856, 859, 879, 892-893, 941, 978, 994, 1040, 1087, 1157, 1162, 1164, 1182-1183, 1195, 1226, 1235, 1248, 1273, 1287, 1289, 1298, 1306, 1328, 1385, 1444, 1485

iconography 1-2, 4, 7, 12, 15, 24, 28-29, 33-34, 42, 44, 48, 50-61, 64-83, 87, 90-93, 98, 100-101, 103-104, 106-112, 114-116, 118, 121-125, 129-130, 132-136, 138, 140-143, 146, 149, 152, 155-158, 160, 162-166, 168, 172-177, 182, 189-192, 194, 196-198, 200-201, 204-206, 209, 212-213, 217-221, 223, 226, 229-231, 234-236, 239-240, 242-243, 245, 249-251, 253-255, 257-259, 261, 266-267, 271-273, 278-282, 284-285, 287, 289, 291, 294, 296-297, 299-303, 305, 307-312, 314-315, 318-319, 322, 325-340, 342, 344-349, 352-353, 360, 362-366, 368-372, 375-376, 378-381, 383-388, 390-391, 393-398, 401-402, 404, 406-407, 412, 418-423, 425, 427, 429, 431-434, 437-442, 445-448, 450-456, 459-467, 474-476, 478-481, 483-484, 486-487, 489-490, 493, 498, 500, 503-507, 510-512, 515-516, 518-519, 522-523, 526, 529-533, 535-536, 539-541, 543-544, 546-554, 557-558, 562, 564-575, 579-582, 584-587, 589, 591, 593-594, 596-598, 602, 605, 608-610, 612, 614-616, 618-621, 623-631, 635-637, 640, 644, 646-647, 649-650, 652-655, 658-660, 662-663, 665-666, 668-669, 671-672, 674-677, 679, 683, 685-689, 691-692, 695-697, 700-703, 705-706, 711, 714, 716-726, 728, 730-731, 733, 736-737, 740-752, 765-768, 772-778, 782, 784-788, 792-796, 798, 802, 805-809, 812, 815, 817, 819-820, 827-833, 839-840, 843-846, 849-851, 853-857, 862, 864-869, 871, 873-876, 880, 882-887, 889, 891-892, 894, 897-898, 902-908, 910, 913-917, 919, 924, 926-935, 937-938, 941-942, 944-946, 948-951, 954, 956-962, 964-967, 969-971, 973, 975, 980-981, 983, 986, 988-993, 996, 998, 1000-1002, 1004, 1008-1011, 1014, 1016-1020, 1022-1028, 1030, 1033-1035, 1037-1038, 1040-1046, 1050, 1052, 1054, 1056-1059, 1065-1070, 1072-1075, 1077, 1079-1080, 1086, 1088, 1091-1092, 1094, 1098-1099, 1101-1105, 1107-1111, 1117-1134, 1137-1141, 1145-1148, 1151-1154, 1156, 1159-1161, 1163-1170, 1173-1177, 1179-1180, 1183-1186, 1188-1190, 1192-1193, 1196-1199, 1201-1203, 1206-1207, 1210-1213, 1215-1217, 1219-1220, 1222, 1224, 1226-1228, 1231, 1236, 1238, 1240-1242, 1247, 1249-1251, 1256, 1258, 1260-1264, 1269, 1274, 1279, 1281, 1285, 1289-1290, 1292-1293, 1296, 1298-1300, 1302-1304, 1309-1311, 1315, 1319, 1321, 1329, 1333-1334, 1336, 1340, 1344-1345, 1347, 1351-1352, 1354, 1357, 1362, 1368, 1372, 1388, 1391, 1400, 1404, 1406, 1411, 1416, 1418-1420, 1440-1441, 1445, 1466-1467, 1469-1470, 1472, 1474-1476, 1481, 1488, 1499-1500, 1511

iconology 754

iconometry 722

icons 118, 210, 322, 575, 642, 758, 763, 913, 954

idealization 1095, 1110

ideals 1291

identifications 205, 240

identity 255, 257, 1278, 1280, 1345

iguanas 795

Iká¹£vÄku period 585, 846, 1020, 1030, 1150, 1348, 1417

Iká¹£vÄkus 1348, 1417

images 120, 168, 386, 396, 423, 480, 578, 757, 815, 869, 1305

incarnations 447, 869

Indian Museum Kolkata 189, 649, 793, 795, 1115, 1502

Indianization 90, 344, 430, 658-659, 794, 923, 996, 1006, 1149, 1154, 1208, 1223, 1232, 1271, 1276, 1336, 1349, 1365, 1454-1455, 1458, 1492, 1508

Indo-Greek period 683, 1445

Indo-Greeks 683, 1460

Indo-Parthians 1329, 1357

Indo-Portuguese period 502

Indra 1188

IndreÅvara MahÄdeva Temple Panauti 1082, 1134

Indus civilization 1-2, 4, 7-11, 14-16, 18-19, 21-23, 28, 33-34, 36, 42, 44, 47, 889

Indus script 16, 33

innovations 447, 525

inscriptions 8, 33, 39-40, 88, 94, 103, 119, 121, 123, 131, 137, 147, 155, 163, 167, 170, 181-182, 189, 202, 205-206, 212, 221, 246, 256-257, 263, 278, 285, 288, 304, 344, 347, 355, 357, 397-399, 401-402, 404-405, 412, 443, 445, 448-449, 469-470, 472, 488, 493, 497, 508, 538, 547-548, 570, 585, 599-600, 632-633, 661, 664, 680, 682, 700, 708, 760, 776, 779, 794, 797-798, 803, 813, 819, 841, 848, 855, 863, 892, 899, 901, 914, 925, 932, 936, 958, 968, 982, 1005, 1007, 1031, 1037, 1039, 1047, 1050, 1061, 1077, 1082, 1088, 1090, 1104, 1114, 1149, 1151, 1182, 1186, 1193, 1206, 1208, 1253, 1271-1272, 1275, 1279, 1297, 1312-1319, 1322, 1324-1328, 1331-1339, 1341-1342, 1346, 1348-1353, 1358-1362, 1364-1371, 1373-1382, 1385, 1392-1397, 1399-1403, 1405, 1407-1409, 1412-1415, 1417-1418, 1422-1425, 1427-1432, 1434-1435, 1437-1439, 1442-1444, 1446, 1448-1449, 1451-1460, 1462-1466, 1468, 1473, 1477, 1479-1482, 1484-1486, 1490-1498, 1503-1510

Institut francÌ§ais de PondicheÌry 652

interactions 366, 419

inventories 719, 749, 752, 1064, 1244, 1378

invocations 595, 1133, 1350, 1368

Iraq Museum Baghdad 1215

Irrukuveá¸·s (dynasty) 1485

ÄªÅÄna 1057

ÄªÅÄnavarman I: king, Cambodia, Khmer period, c. 611-635 or 637 CE 1355, 1363

Islam 30, 113, 600, 789, 1012

Islamic period 525, 600, 789, 895, 1012

isotope analysis 1170

ithyphallicism 168, 1445

ivories 217, 301, 1033

JabareÅvara Temple Phaltan 571

JagannÄtha 525, 1298

JagannÄtha Temple Puri 525

JÄgeÅvara Temple Sadadi 895

Jaina Temple Kagvad 525

Jainism 16, 246-247, 259, 339, 524-525, 571, 592, 803, 814, 890, 1158

janapadas 1390

jars 1301

Jaá¹ÄÅaá¹kara Temple Nandurbar 458, 641

Jaya ParameÅvaravarman: king, CampÄ, early 13th century CE 1402

JayaÅakti: king, Bali, Indonesia, 12th cent. CE 103

JayavÄgÄ«ÅvarÄ« Temple Kathmandu 241

Jayavarman VII: king, Khmers, Cambodia, r. 1181-1218 CE 470, 1454

Jetavana VihÄra Anuradhapura 46, 973

jewellery 276, 1181

Jinas 592, 1262

Jiá¹hÄnÄ« Temple Tala 117

Jodhpur 359

Jogeshwari (site) 536, 591

Jvaradeva 146, 191, 905

KacchapaghÄtas 1051, 1473

Kadambas 398, 401

Kadwaha (site) 1049, 1051, 1088

Kafir Kot (site) 26, 733

KailÄsanÄtha Temple Ellora 245, 272, 279, 297, 335, 528, 891, 894, 1058, 1115, 1121, 1144, 1175, 1233

KailÄsanÄtha Temple Kanchipuram 447, 576, 666, 751, 931, 1055

Kailash 208, 732, 734

KÄkatÄ«yas 1282, 1452

Kalacuri period 13, 82, 123, 195, 677, 777, 927, 1086, 1253, 1393, 1447

Kalacuris 13, 82, 123, 396, 449, 777, 876, 1085, 1087, 1393-1394, 1447

KÄlÄmukhas 291, 397-401, 595, 1344, 1407, 1451

KÄlÄ« 295, 363, 680, 738, 955, 1013, 1300

Kalibangan (site) 33

KÄlidÄsa 767, 1249, 1483

Kalighat school 909

KÄlikÄpurÄá¹a 289

Kaliá¹ga 672, 696, 788, 1272, 1396, 1450

Kalinjar (site) 123, 927, 1191, 1263, 1304, 1338

KalleÅvara Temple Araluguppe 797

KalyÄá¹a SundareÅvara Temple Thirunallur 1425

KalyÄá¹a-CÄlukyas 397, 1463

KÄma 893

Kamphaeng Phet National Museum 1382

KanakeÅvara Temple Kualo 783

Kanchipuram (site) 446

Kaá¹á¸arÄ«ya MahÄdeva Temple Khajuraho 338, 818, 1237

Kandhar (site) 357

Kangra 872, 965

Kanheri (site) 335

Kaniá¹£ka I: king, Kuá¹£Äá¹as, Pakistan and India, 2nd cent. CE 1433, 1466, 1471, 1500

Kaniá¹£ka II: king, Kuá¹£Äá¹as, Pakistan and India, 3rd cent. CE 1406, 1474-1475

Kannada 181, 398, 401, 1368-1369, 1427, 1447, 1498

Kannada Research Institute Museum Dharwar 91

Kannaá¸a script 1368, 1427, 1447

Kannappan: Åaiva saint 426

Kanvachala (site) 6

Kapali Temple Chennai 710

Kapileshwar (site) 414

KapileÅvara Temple Charada 414, 837

KapoteÅvara Temple Chejarla 708

Karakorum Highway 1012

KardameÅvara MahÄdeva Temple Varanasi 449, 1098, 1239, 1275

KÄrkoá¹a period 1107

KÄrkoá¹as 117, 911, 1107

KÄrttikeya 330, 366, 622, 765, 773, 980, 1095, 1148, 1227, 1272, 1344, 1350, 1391, 1441, 1470

Kashmir 1458

Kashmir Smast (site) 30-32, 1065, 1409, 1428

Kashmir Smast Caves 30-32, 1409

Kaá¹accuris 1463

Katyuris 454-455

Kaula-KÄpÄlikas 267, 365, 947, 1079, 1407, 1439

Kauá¹á¸inyapura (site) 1383

Kausambi (site) 1316

KedareÅvara Temple Balligave 263, 397

Khaá¸gas 1435

Khajuraho (site) 267, 338-339, 341, 646, 1198

Khalaj (people) 1321

Khao Ka (site) 996

Kharoá¹£á¹hÄ« script 1389, 1466, 1512

Khmer (language) 1186, 1349

Khmer (people) 1154, 1508

Khmer culture 90, 139, 180, 214, 227, 232, 252, 298, 311, 405, 415, 450-451, 469, 501, 547, 591, 660, 893, 1003-1005, 1007, 1106, 1218, 1271, 1322, 1353, 1385, 1490, 1492, 1508

Khmer realm 993, 1459

Khoh (site) 80

Khotan 675

KidÄra period 32, 569, 1409, 1445

KidÄras 30, 1356

Kimbell Art Museum Fort Worth 622

kings 206, 233, 264, 306, 534, 664, 852, 1154, 1338, 1369, 1376, 1395, 1416, 1430-1431, 1450

kingship 501, 658-659, 852, 964, 1271, 1280, 1395, 1404, 1490

kinship 1095

Koch Bihar Palace Museum 1320

Koch dynasty 1320

Kompong Khleang Siem Reap 660

Koninklijke Vereniging van Vrienden van Aziatische Kunst Amsterdam 378-380, 539, 667, 1127

Koraá¹ganÄtha Temple Srinivasanalur 230

Kosala 1178

Kramrisch, Stella: art historian, USA, 1919-1981 562, 1293

Kraton Ratu Boko 1314

Ká¹á¹£á¹a 334, 552, 870, 1266

Ká¹á¹£á¹a I: king, RÄá¹£á¹rakÅ«tas, India, r. 756-775 CE 1175

Ká¹á¹£á¹adeva RÄya: king, Tuá¸·uvas, Vijayanagar, India, r. 1509-1529 1498

Ká¹tanagara: ruler, Sumatra, Indonesia, r. 1268-1292 CE 307

Ká¹£atrapa period 118

Ká¹£etrapÄla 357

Kufic script 600

KumÄra 197

KumÄrasamÌ£bhava 767

Kuá¹indas 1357, 1387, 1389, 1476

Kurkihar (site) 441

Kuá¹£Äá¹a period 31, 70, 73-74, 76, 118, 340, 342, 386, 487, 518, 565-566, 569, 626, 639-640, 674, 873, 1070, 1176, 1299, 1316, 1329, 1340, 1343-1345, 1354, 1357, 1372, 1390, 1404, 1406, 1409, 1411, 1419, 1433, 1440, 1445, 1466-1467, 1469, 1471, 1474-1475, 1488-1489, 1499-1500, 1511-1512

Kuá¹£Äá¹as 30, 882, 1329, 1340, 1345, 1354, 1357, 1372, 1390, 1404, 1406, 1411, 1419, 1433, 1440, 1460, 1466-1467, 1469, 1471, 1474, 1499-1500, 1511-1512

Kuá¹£Äá¹o-Sasanian period 31, 1354

Kuá¹£Äá¹o-Sasanians 30, 1354

labels 1506

Lahore Museum 1065, 1077

LajjÄ GaurÄ« 579, 1428

Laká¹£aá¹Ä DevÄ« Temple Bharmour 1099

Laká¹£mÄ« 909

Laká¹£mÄ«nÄrÄyaá¹a 276, 500

LakulÄ«Åa 48, 65, 122, 145, 182, 203, 205, 255, 257, 293, 397, 399, 443, 557, 591, 595, 700, 782, 846, 885, 947, 1014, 1057, 1069, 1089, 1292, 1319, 1323, 1333-1335, 1351, 1370, 1415

LalitÄá¹kura Cave Tiruchchirappalli 964

lamps 1396, 1479

lampstands 613

Lan Na (kingdom) 1382

Lan Na period 1382

land grants 167, 633, 1330, 1450, 1452, 1457, 1465

landscapes 256-257, 495, 604, 920, 1295

Later CÄá¸·ukyas of KalyÄá¹Ä« 399, 809

Later Guptas 1477

law 1402

layout 263, 273, 354, 671, 841, 988, 1050-1051, 1088, 1225

lead coins 1441

lead isotope analysis 1169

legends 295, 570, 737, 821, 823, 1061, 1259, 1272, 1321, 1355-1356, 1363, 1383, 1387, 1389, 1419, 1426, 1436, 1466, 1472, 1478, 1501-1502, 1512

legislation 896

legitimacy 856, 993

Licchavi period 419, 863, 1074, 1256, 1374, 1413-1414

Licchavis 1413-1414

lime 11

lineages 1402

liá¹ga stones 10-11, 23, 36, 44, 83, 175, 409, 436, 604, 888, 1066, 1134

liá¹gam 6, 19-20, 29, 31, 37, 44-46, 64, 69, 73-74, 78, 80, 83, 89-90, 101, 114, 118-119, 129, 133, 137-138, 142, 147, 149-150, 153, 159, 168, 172, 175, 180, 193, 198, 209-210, 215, 232-233, 236, 238, 241, 243, 248, 254, 256, 275, 277, 286, 288, 299, 306, 312, 315, 317, 322, 337, 340, 342, 351, 354-355, 369, 386, 391-393, 403-404, 407-409, 427, 443, 464, 477, 482, 494-495, 497, 500-501, 508, 511, 521, 529, 535, 547-548, 552-553, 555-556, 565-566, 579, 589, 592, 595, 600, 604, 611-615, 620, 624, 626-627, 646-647, 665, 676, 686, 693, 702, 708, 723, 733, 745, 765, 781, 785, 794, 798, 810, 821, 836, 841, 847, 850-853, 863, 882, 888, 933, 943, 947, 955, 961, 987-988, 996, 1000, 1003-1004, 1006, 1012, 1019-1020, 1031, 1043, 1057-1059, 1064-1065, 1067, 1083, 1089, 1093, 1101-1102, 1112-1113, 1117, 1138, 1143, 1149, 1163-1164, 1172, 1176, 1180, 1182, 1191-1193, 1206, 1213-1214, 1226, 1232, 1241, 1244-1246, 1256, 1260, 1270-1271, 1275, 1284, 1289, 1297, 1322, 1324, 1326, 1331-1332, 1335-1336, 1339, 1346, 1355, 1359, 1364-1365, 1377, 1379, 1385, 1390, 1401, 1414, 1426, 1428, 1442-1444, 1449, 1464, 1470, 1479, 1484, 1486, 1489, 1491-1492, 1494

Liá¹gam Temple Gandhiyan 1067

Liá¹garÄja Temple Bhuvaneswar 170, 265, 599

Liá¹gÄyatas 789, 947, 975

Lingen, Jan: coin collector and numismatist, The Netherlands, 1942- 1420

lintels 174, 384, 1154

lion (device) 1512

lion (motif) 541

lion (mount) 259

literature 471, 581

lithographs 261

lokapÄlas 1129

LokeÅvara Temple Pattadakal 402

looting 30, 166, 320, 411

Los Angeles County Museum of Art 622, 718, 791

Lothal (site) 10, 33

lotus (device) 1389

lotus (motif) 687

lustration 501, 1154

Maghas 1316

Magru MahÄdeva Temple Chhatri 574

MahÄbhÄrata 118, 272, 275, 682, 775, 893, 991, 993, 1083, 1134, 1188, 1207, 1471

MahÄdeva Temple Nagari 124

MahÄdeva Temple Vaikom 1255

MahÄkÄla 62, 306, 527, 561, 655, 1008

MahÄkÄleÅvara Temple Bijolian 802

MahÄkÅ«á¹eÅvara Temple Banasankari 1152

MahÄnÄleÅvara Monastery Menal 1047

MahÄsiddha VirÅ«pa 874

mÄhÄtmyas 182, 362, 575, 1142-1143, 1324, 1333-1334

MahÄyÄna Buddhism 165, 444, 470, 754, 1134, 1285

MahendrÄditya: king, ÅarabhapurÄ«yas, India, c. 450-500 CE 1384

Mahendravarman: king, Pallavas, India, 580-630 CE 964

Mahendravarman: king, Zhenla, Cambodia, c. 600-c. 616 CE 1492

Mahiá¹£ÄsuramardinÄ« 47

Maitraka period 1392

Maitrakas 1392

Maitreya 1216

Majapahit 306, 606, 1015

Majapahit period 49, 306, 520, 606, 692, 1015

Malla period 88, 212, 222, 235-237, 239-241, 355, 419, 456, 874, 1070, 1074, 1184, 1487

Mallas 456

MallikÄrjuna Temple Srisailam 278, 310, 983, 1080

Malraux, AndrÃ©: writer, France , 1901-1976 609

Malwa 1297

Mamallapuram (site) 335, 389, 429, 572, 766, 1371, 1448

Man Singh: King, Rathor RÄjputs of Marwar and Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India, r. 1803-1843 359

maá¹á¸alas 236, 238, 495, 724, 1013, 1280

maá¹á¸apas 350, 719, 751, 891, 1430

Mandhal (site) 327-329

manifestations 104, 506, 531, 578, 767, 1123-1124, 1269

MÄnÌ£ikkavÄcakar: Åaiva poet-saint (NÄyanmÄr), Tamil Nadu, India, 9th cent. CE 1305-1306

Mansar (site) 3, 17, 119, 121, 164, 204, 220, 805, 1071, 1096, 1337

mantras 206, 831, 1182, 1314

manuscript covers 324

manuscripts 165, 231, 235, 239, 324, 359, 425

maps 495, 513, 1353

MarÄthÄ period 762, 1331

maritime trade 20

marriages 92, 188, 190, 225, 333, 490, 617, 752, 830, 1036, 1095, 1189, 1273, 1296

MÄru-Gurjara 263

masks 86, 460, 625, 1366

masonry 5

MatarÄm 288

material culture 49, 798, 1499

materials 1229

maá¹has 167, 202, 222, 876, 1047, 1051, 1394, 1399, 1452-1453, 1468, 1480, 1485, 1509

mathematics 522

Mathura (site) 70, 74, 78-79, 340, 342, 591, 626, 639, 873, 882, 1319, 1335, 1343, 1383

Mathura school 70, 74, 78-79, 340, 342, 565, 569, 626, 795, 873, 882, 1176, 1299, 1488

mÄtá¹kÄs 163, 479, 579, 974, 989, 999, 1126, 1129, 1510

MattamayÅ«ras 151, 1049

Mattanceri Palace Kocci 92

Maukharis 1324, 1413, 1477

Maurya period 24

mausoleums 789

measurements 722

medallions 661, 1363

medicine 590, 1053

Medieval period 6, 13, 25, 49, 75, 84, 87, 98, 100, 103, 106, 126, 128, 131, 146-147, 150-151, 157-158, 160, 162-163, 165, 170-172, 180-181, 187, 189-192, 194, 197, 201, 203, 212-213, 228-230, 243-244, 251-252, 256-257, 259-260, 263, 267, 271, 273, 283, 286-289, 296, 300, 304, 306-308, 310, 312, 314, 316, 318, 320-324, 334, 336, 338-339, 343, 349, 353, 364, 370-373, 375, 382-385, 387, 392-394, 396-401, 404, 414, 419, 421-422, 424, 426-427, 437, 440, 450, 454-455, 457, 472-474, 478-479, 486, 504-505, 510-511, 520, 524, 529, 532-533, 535, 539-540, 545, 548, 550, 563, 571, 575, 577, 587-589, 591, 598-600, 605-606, 608-609, 612, 629, 632-633, 636, 640, 651, 653-656, 660-661, 663-665, 667, 680, 687, 689-694, 696, 699, 703-704, 706-708, 712-713, 715-716, 720, 722, 730, 736, 738, 740-742, 744-745, 747-748, 751-753, 757, 759-763, 769, 771, 773, 775, 780, 782, 784, 786, 788, 790, 792, 794-795, 797, 799, 801-804, 806, 808-809, 813, 815-819, 821, 823, 826-827, 842-843, 852, 855, 857, 861-862, 865, 868, 870, 874-878, 881, 883, 888, 893, 895-897, 899, 901-902, 907, 911-912, 914, 919, 923, 926-927, 932, 935, 941, 950-951, 963, 970, 978, 980, 982-984, 988, 993, 995, 1003-1005, 1007, 1009, 1011, 1016, 1021-1024, 1028, 1031, 1038-1039, 1041-1042, 1044-1047, 1049-1052, 1054, 1060, 1075, 1080-1082, 1085-1086, 1088, 1092, 1099, 1106, 1108-1109, 1111, 1115, 1119-1120, 1124, 1126-1134, 1136, 1147, 1149, 1153, 1155-1156, 1160-1162, 1167, 1169, 1171-1172, 1180, 1182, 1186, 1190, 1192-1193, 1195, 1197-1198, 1200-1202, 1204, 1221, 1224, 1228-1229, 1231, 1234-1235, 1237, 1239, 1244-1246, 1248, 1250, 1253, 1256, 1258-1262, 1267-1268, 1271, 1274, 1279, 1282, 1287, 1289-1291, 1304, 1308, 1312, 1317-1318, 1326, 1330-1331, 1333-1334, 1346, 1350, 1353, 1361-1362, 1364-1365, 1367-1368, 1373, 1395-1396, 1399-1402, 1416, 1421-1425, 1427, 1429-1431, 1434, 1437-1438, 1443-1444, 1446-1447, 1449, 1451-1453, 1457-1459, 1463-1464, 1473, 1479, 1485-1486, 1490, 1494, 1497, 1503, 1505, 1507, 1510

meditation 688, 723

Meenakshi Temple Museum Madurai 545, 1269

Megalithic period 24, 552

megaliths 38, 41, 90

Meguti Temple Hallur 525

memorial stones 1369, 1408

memorials 409

menhirs 37-38

mercury 1245

merit 1182

Meru 469, 1244, 1490

metal objects 176, 264, 1232, 1366, 1464

metallographic analysis 1229

metallurgy 1130-1131, 1170

metals 503, 519

metalwork 152, 499, 676

Metropolitan Museum of Art New York 304, 669

Mewar 693

military 310

MÄ«nÄká¹£Ä« 416

MÄ«nÄká¹£Ä«-Suá¹á¸areÅvara Temple Madurai 225, 416-417, 545, 719

miniatures 242, 503, 510, 886, 1026, 1091, 1177

minting 1384

miracles 545

mirrors 596, 1232

missionaries 679

mithuna (motif) 272, 554, 1292

mixed media 1293

models 49, 1033

modern art 1091, 1291

Modern period 5, 83, 129, 144, 169, 173, 176, 195, 208-210, 214, 224, 233-234, 236, 238, 261, 264, 278, 295, 304, 320, 323, 369, 374, 403, 414, 416-417, 442, 471, 494, 498, 508, 513, 525, 527, 555, 590, 592, 596, 598, 603, 643, 655, 721, 748, 750, 754-755, 789, 824-825, 832, 835, 869, 871, 879, 896, 900, 909, 921-922, 954-955, 984-985, 987, 1010, 1026, 1036, 1053, 1067, 1091, 1098, 1135, 1161, 1209, 1219, 1232, 1252, 1255, 1277, 1280, 1283, 1285-1286, 1288, 1291, 1293-1295, 1307

Mohenjo-daro (site) 1, 4, 7, 9-11, 14, 18-19, 28, 33-34, 42, 44, 47

MohinÄ« 1137

Mon (people) 1355

monasteries 31-32, 222, 233, 344, 392, 780, 1047-1049, 1085, 1088, 1090, 1134, 1243, 1331, 1460, 1509

monasticism 1468

monks 233

monuments 246, 257, 414

mosques 113, 600

mother goddesses 241, 718, 847, 1434

mother-and-child (motif) 1250

mothers 209

motifs 23, 238, 418, 503, 661, 1094, 1501

mouldings 910

mountains 604, 868, 1145

mounts 714

moustaches 68, 516

movement 543

MrÌ£kunÌ£á¸a á¹á¹£i Temple Markanda 589

Mughal period 1091

mukhaliá¹gam 1065

MukteÅvara Temple Bhuvaneswar 591, 1272

multiplicity 4, 64, 101, 114-115, 118, 136, 196, 200, 258, 302, 312, 322, 327, 329, 500, 609, 626, 644, 647, 702, 723-724, 813, 961, 1118, 1122, 1164, 1212, 1224, 1226, 1238, 1242, 1270, 1284, 1309, 1386, 1440

Muá¹á¸eÅvarÄ« Temple Mundeshvari hill 166, 555, 841, 1104-1105, 1324

murals 12, 177, 225, 241, 297, 308, 453, 610, 617-618, 674-675, 709, 757, 759, 761, 921-922, 936, 952, 955, 966, 979, 1068, 1077, 1137, 1172, 1290, 1506

MusÃ©e Guimet Paris 139, 153, 504, 660, 853, 960, 987

Museo Nazionale dâArte Orientale Roma âGiuseppe Tucciâ 386, 454, 717, 1217

museology 642

Museum fÃ¼r Asiatische Kunst Berlin 190, 421, 676, 737, 1033, 1045

Museum fÃ¼r VÃ¶lkerkunde Berlin 1044

Museum of Art and Archaeology Mysore University Mysore 1426

Museum of Asian Art Amsterdam 218, 378-379

Museum of Fine Arts Boston 296, 298, 381, 435, 523

Museum Rietberg ZÃ¼rich 171-172, 213

Museum Volkenkunde Leiden 608, 909, 1041

museums 77, 216, 283, 323, 445, 582, 642, 703, 776, 840, 1148, 1317, 1473

music 581, 1252, 1285

musical instruments 11, 1285

mutilation 836

My Son (site) 154, 354, 1007, 1076, 1244, 1503

My Son F1 Temple 354

mysticism 835

myths 53, 81, 88, 108, 125, 130, 171, 177, 186, 191, 282, 296, 302, 330, 332, 348, 353, 367-368, 391, 407-408, 422, 437, 477, 479, 484, 495, 498, 503, 513-514, 531, 541, 546, 578, 584, 620-621, 654, 657, 683, 738, 754-755, 819, 849, 886, 892, 913, 921-922, 949, 957, 990-991, 1005-1006, 1038, 1083, 1124, 1137, 1140, 1206, 1258, 1283, 1288, 1300, 1305-1306, 1376, 1443-1444, 1482

Nachna Kuthara (site) 80, 553

NÄganÄtheÅvara Temple Manambadi 680

nÄgara 262, 508-509, 555, 571, 601, 605, 732, 799, 801, 1051, 1062, 1221, 1226-1227, 1234

NagareÅvara Temple Mulgunda 857

NÄgarÄ« script 40, 370, 1253, 1317, 1473

Nagarjunakonda (site) 1007, 1150, 1348, 1417

nÄgas 202, 955, 1087, 1260

Nakhon Si Thammarat (site) 851

naká¹£atras 610

Nalas 1384

names 198, 1482, 1490

Nana 1354

NandikeÅvara 854, 871

nandipada (symbol) 202, 1181, 1398

Narasiá¹ha 131, 330, 1030

Narasiá¹havarman I: king, Pallavas, India, r. 630-668 CE 389

NÄrÄyaá¹a 96, 483

NÄrÄyanÄ« rupees 1320

Narda Museum Nawada 189, 581, 1103

Narmada (river) 640

narrative modes 1188

narrative reliefs 123, 192, 309-310, 353, 418, 530, 601, 606, 666, 687, 747, 751, 821, 855, 859, 893, 993, 1038, 1075, 1079, 1168

narrative scenes 188, 283, 308, 389, 418, 673, 720, 978

narratives 19, 21, 81, 106, 124, 131, 138-139, 186, 192, 208, 217, 226, 239, 257, 272, 277, 301, 324-325, 330, 335-336, 346, 389, 418, 429, 447, 451, 490, 503, 517, 536, 545-546, 560, 572, 574, 578, 584, 587, 666, 673, 747, 751, 761, 766, 775, 809, 854-855, 893, 907, 913, 921-922, 936, 962, 965, 979, 983, 991, 993, 1017, 1032, 1038, 1058, 1068, 1075, 1079, 1121, 1137, 1188, 1207, 1273, 1281, 1289, 1300-1301, 1338, 1405

NÄsaá¸¥dyaá¸¥ 1285

Nasik (site) 1383

Naá¹arÄja Temple Chidambaram 177, 316, 442, 498, 530, 699, 706, 744, 753, 776, 807, 824-825, 833-835, 858, 921-922, 953, 955, 988, 1135-1137, 1290, 1307, 1424

NÄthas 359, 589, 673

National Archives of Nepal Kathmandu 235

National Gallery of Australia Canberra 411

National Museum Colombo 939, 1268

National Museum Dhaka 149, 512, 1132

National Museum Jakarta 307

National Museum New Delhi 72, 74, 675, 687, 897, 960, 1073, 1077, 1250

National Museum of Cambodia Phnom Penh 1364

National Museum of Pakistan Karachi 76, 1065

nativity 197, 579, 747, 752

nature 264, 767, 1266

NÄá¹yaÅÄstra 184, 382, 542-544, 811, 833-834, 859-860, 861, 1264, 1266

NavadurgÄs 479, 847

navagrahas 744-745, 1148

NÄyaka period 107, 177, 225, 345, 530, 545, 580, 688, 719, 758, 760-761, 823, 887, 904, 936-937, 941-942, 979, 1189, 1196, 1273, 1425, 1432

NÄyakas 530, 941, 1053

NÄyanmÄr 348, 426, 720, 761, 870, 914, 920, 943, 1172, 1187, 1267, 1305-1306

Negheriting Åiva dol Dergaon 195

Neolithic period 24, 45

neoliths 41

Nepali (language) 1082

Nepalis 755

Newari (language) 239, 324, 355

NewarÄ« script 1082, 1126

Newars 86, 212, 236, 527, 754-755, 908, 1070, 1134, 1285, 1458

NÄ«lakaá¹á¹heÅvara Temple Narayanapuram 672

NÄ«lalohita 125

Noá¸·ambas 290-291, 765, 797

North PaÃ±cÄla 483, 1478

Northern Black Polished Ware 41

Northern Temple Pho Hai 354

Norton Simon Museum Pasadena 668

Ná¹tta Gaá¹apati 1314

nudes (motif) 714

OeÅ¡o 1344-1345, 1354, 1372, 1404, 1411, 1419, 1433, 1440, 1466-1467, 1469, 1475, 1488, 1499, 1511

offerings 633, 914, 1280, 1364, 1464

officials 341, 1368

Old Javanese 1031, 1360

Old Javanese (script) 1360

Old Khmer 304, 1322, 1364-1365

Old Malay 1381

orality 1298

orders 780, 1048, 1337, 1451

ores 1169

Orientalism 954

orientation 232, 1051

Orissa State Museum Bhuvaneswar 1481

Oriya (language) 1429

Oriya (script) 1479

ornamentation 839, 1088

ornaments 973

ownership 214, 896

PahÄri 503, 508, 872, 886, 1026, 1091

Paharpur (site) 192

paintings 92, 108, 165, 171, 175, 223, 225, 231, 235, 238, 297, 324, 333, 345-346, 359, 382, 423, 425, 442, 461, 511, 573, 618, 622, 655, 662, 675, 682, 697, 709, 757-761, 776, 814, 867, 872, 887, 889, 909, 965-966, 979, 997, 1023, 1026, 1070, 1091, 1119, 1137, 1172, 1177, 1188, 1200, 1233, 1252, 1294

Pak Dom Noi (site) 1492

PÄla period 131, 151, 162-163, 165, 189-190, 192, 194, 212, 259, 312, 319, 437, 441, 444-445, 512, 533, 550, 690, 738, 862, 876, 897, 1001, 1013, 1054, 1057, 1103, 1108, 1111, 1126, 1128, 1250, 1373, 1375, 1423-1424, 1434, 1461

palaces 102, 1337

palaeography 1331, 1335, 1353, 1359, 1363, 1416-1417, 1442, 1450, 1456, 1479, 1481, 1486

Palaeolithic period 23

PÄlas 1250

PaliyÄrs 1053

Pallava period 54, 156, 160, 270, 349, 377, 389, 393, 412-413, 418, 420, 429, 446-448, 534, 572, 576, 602, 666, 717, 743, 746, 763, 766, 772, 809, 822, 828, 855, 870, 892, 913-914, 920, 931, 939-940, 944, 958, 964, 1032, 1039, 1055, 1130, 1160, 1169-1170, 1187, 1265, 1290, 1362, 1371, 1405, 1432, 1448, 1482, 1492

Pallava script 1448, 1485, 1492, 1508

Pallavas 412-413, 447, 576, 582, 743, 763, 766, 938, 1032, 1038, 1169, 1265, 1290, 1371, 1405, 1422, 1448, 1492

palm-leaf manuscripts 203, 473, 1126

Panauti Museum 1082

paÃ±cÄyatana 783

Pandrethan (site) 5

PÄá¹á¸ya period 545, 758, 760, 814, 952, 1153, 1306, 1326-1327, 1399, 1457

PÄá¹á¸yas 814, 938, 1151, 1326-1327

panels 650

pantheon 43, 130, 1185

papier mÃ¢chÃ© 86

ParamÄra period 84, 343, 640, 799, 804, 842, 881, 1246, 1248

ParamÄras 84, 605, 707, 773, 842, 883, 998, 1234-1235, 1248, 1274, 1279

ParÄntaka I: king, CÅá¸·as, Tamil Nadu, India, r. 907-955 CE 1167

ParaÅurÄmeÅvara Temple Bhuvaneswar 188, 325, 591

ParaÅurÄmeÅvara Temple Gudimallam 765, 1020

PÄrÅvanÄtha Temple Khajuraho 524

PÄrvatÄ« 12, 41, 64, 87, 92, 107, 139, 141, 149, 201, 209-211, 225, 228, 234, 248, 250, 259, 289, 331-333, 362, 366, 383, 404, 417, 454, 464, 467, 476, 490, 505-506, 536, 545, 549, 554, 567-568, 601, 605, 616, 622, 628, 631, 648-649, 656, 663, 672, 674, 680, 701-702, 716, 718, 752, 790, 793, 795-796, 816, 830, 865, 867-868, 878, 882, 893, 897, 903, 907, 909, 916, 928, 965, 991, 1024, 1028, 1030, 1032, 1034, 1036, 1056, 1094-1095, 1102, 1108, 1141, 1148, 1153, 1184, 1194, 1211, 1227, 1229, 1231, 1247, 1251, 1272-1273, 1276, 1279, 1293, 1306, 1316, 1422, 1429, 1473

PÄrvatÄ« Temple Sandur 211

pastoralism 1280

PÄÅupatas 48, 59, 89, 117, 122-124, 182, 203, 255, 257, 262-263, 291, 293, 364-365, 397-399, 402, 487, 548, 557, 591, 595, 605, 700, 777, 782, 846, 885, 910, 947, 1047, 1069, 1142, 1182, 1257, 1279, 1312, 1323, 1333-1334, 1337, 1351, 1370, 1401, 1407, 1413-1415

PaÅupatinÄtha Temple Deopatan 27, 755, 863, 908, 976, 1283, 1413-1414, 1487

Patan Museum 235

Patna Museum 441, 1104-1105

patronage 102, 315, 359, 397, 424, 501, 559, 664, 691, 732, 756, 821, 836, 852, 856, 901, 974, 994, 1047-1048, 1050, 1182, 1324, 1342, 1346, 1385, 1413, 1422, 1435, 1460, 1463, 1498

patrons 308, 449, 684, 978

Pattadakal (site) 402, 1027

Pattiá¹i-Kaá¹á¹aki 939

paubhas 212, 236

pavilions 244

pedestals 194, 529, 661, 785, 843, 980, 1376, 1414, 1486

penance 139, 141, 332, 567, 752, 928, 1056

Pendzikent (site) 143, 674

perceptions 784, 954

performing arts 682, 1209, 1286

periodization 1244

PeriyapurÄnÌ£am 106

personal names 871, 1313

Peshawar Museum 1065

petroglyphs 29, 1304

phallus 36, 38, 1014

Philadelphia Museum of Art 223, 374, 622-623, 625, 997

Phnom Bok 311

photographs 5, 216, 340, 594, 652, 834, 1293-1294

Picker Art Gallery Hamilton 768

pigments 596

pilasters 1037

pilgrimage 233, 262-264, 310, 403, 407, 409, 443, 495, 513, 521, 570, 713, 789, 823, 842, 855, 920, 983-984, 1048, 1063, 1097-1098, 1143, 1277, 1295, 1301, 1324, 1326, 1338, 1409, 1437

pillar inscriptions 48, 76, 1430, 1447

pillars 48, 251, 661, 719, 781, 1083, 1236, 1253, 1289, 1297, 1319, 1335, 1393, 1431, 1452

plans 170, 232, 263, 338, 563, 594, 599, 729, 732, 770, 779, 803, 813, 938, 1003, 1050, 1253, 1494

plants 590

plaques 537, 554, 975

platforms 354

plays 1013

Po Nagar Nha Trang 1244

poetry 581, 726, 767, 855, 912-913, 920-922, 957, 1039, 1053, 1083, 1133, 1135, 1188, 1290, 1305, 1369, 1483

poets 499, 920, 1136

policy 240

political art 964

political centres 1047

political history 119, 221, 1394

politics 256, 530, 534, 575, 658-659, 964, 1380, 1392, 1503

Polonnaruwa (site) 25, 457, 695, 878, 1268

Polonnaruwa Museum 1267

Polonnaruwa period 25, 98, 457, 656, 695, 792, 878, 899, 901, 1229, 1267-1268

portable shrines 1214

portrait statues 1041-1042, 1044

portraits 103, 307, 680, 694, 816, 1223

Portuguese (people) 502, 710, 1033

Portuguese period 1033

post-Angkor period 392, 1490

posters 1219

post-Gupta period 68, 100, 124-125, 131, 166, 188, 192, 203, 205-206, 221, 255, 257, 285, 317, 325, 362, 392, 420, 437-438, 505, 510, 536, 555, 566, 599, 601, 628, 701-702, 711, 727, 729, 738, 752, 770, 779, 782, 841, 853, 856, 927, 999, 1013, 1034, 1062, 1072, 1075, 1103, 1105, 1107-1108, 1117-1118, 1122, 1181, 1191, 1207, 1225, 1254, 1270, 1292, 1297, 1304, 1313, 1315, 1323-1324, 1332, 1338, 1341, 1350, 1356-1357, 1366, 1392, 1403, 1410, 1412, 1415, 1456, 1460, 1463, 1472, 1477, 1480-1481, 1483, 1501, 1509-1510

post-Independence period 513

post-Kuá¹£Äá¹a period 32, 569, 674, 1104, 1216, 1315, 1409, 1445, 1488

post-Maurya period 1383, 1388

post-Urban period 47

postures 432, 437, 544, 551, 656, 834, 1173, 1290

post-VÄkÄá¹aka period 121, 196, 200, 258, 557, 845, 1238, 1309, 1346

post-Vedic period 305, 1125

pottery 1489

power 780, 832, 978, 1392

Prachina Museum Bikaner 64

practices 513, 984

Prah Khan Angkor 470

PrajÄpati 1083

PrajÃ±ÄpÄramitÄ (goddess) 1155

Prakrit 1366, 1408

Prasat Kampaeng Yai 1186

Prasat Muang Tam 415, 1190

Prasat Phnom Rung 415

PratÄpa Malla: King, Mallas, Kathmandu, r. 1641â1674 355

PratihÄras 1468

Pre Rup Temple Angkor 1385

Preah Khan 1454

Preah Ko 469

Preah Vihear Temple Cambodia 214, 1003

pre-Angkor period 90, 174, 232, 311, 392, 451, 469, 501, 547, 658-659, 669, 986, 1005, 1007, 1106, 1149, 1154, 1271, 1318, 1355, 1363, 1442-1444, 1454, 1458, 1484, 1490, 1508

pre-Cham period 20

pre-Gupta period 202, 1299, 1316

prehistory 1-2, 4, 7-11, 14-16, 18-19, 21-24, 28, 33-34, 36-38, 41-42, 44-45, 47, 369, 607, 739, 889, 1089, 1093, 1177

pre-Kuá¹£Äá¹a period 626, 640, 1163, 1241

preservation 13, 985, 1114

priests 322, 416, 498, 863, 1048, 1079, 1280, 1286, 1307, 1424, 1459

prints 1033

proceedings 121, 278, 581, 728, 890

processions 171-172, 224, 320-321, 417, 499, 755, 943, 1036, 1273, 1286

proportions 931, 988

protective deities 692, 1013, 1126, 1134, 1444, 1458

protohistory 34, 41, 43, 45, 95, 129, 138, 142, 161, 185, 193, 274, 367, 369, 475, 552, 607, 611, 620, 683, 728, 831, 947, 1006, 1083, 1093, 1097, 1124-1125, 1138-1139, 1165, 1178, 1284, 1298

Provincial Museum Ninh Thuan 1377

Pá¹thvÄ«rÄja II: king, CÄhamÄnas, India, 12th cent. CE 1047

pÅ«jÄ 83, 248, 700, 754, 954, 1330

punch-marked coins 202, 1390, 1398, 1420, 1441

pupils 120, 362

puppets 1209

Pura Besakih 535

Pura Goa Gajah Bedulu 535

Pura Melanting Pejeng 103

Pura Puseh Babahan 89

Pura Puseh Tejakalu 103

purÄá¹as 19, 62, 95, 192, 198, 207, 226, 249, 314, 352-353, 362, 365, 394, 407-408, 427, 446, 528, 582, 611, 653, 698, 720, 724, 831, 854, 893, 962, 964, 983, 990-991, 1095, 1101, 1143, 1174, 1187, 1191, 1224, 1281, 1284, 1298, 1303, 1324, 1333-1334, 1370, 1376, 1413, 1416, 1510

Puá¹£yabhÅ«tis 1472

Pyu (people) 1355

Pyu period 493, 1363

quadruplicity 70, 114, 565, 1164, 1270, 1366

queens 102, 128, 306

QuÊ¾rÄn 600

Quá¹b ShÄhÄ«s 315, 982

Rahman, Aman ur: coin collector, Islamabad, Pakistan, 20th cent. 1321

railings 159, 1292

RÄja GopÄlaswamy Temple Thanjavur 688

RÄjarÄja I: king, CÅá¸»as, India, r. 985-1014 CE 680, 852, 932, 1046, 1172, 1422

RÄjarÄjeÅvaram Temple Thanjavur 695, 760, 763, 813, 852, 1259

RÄjasiá¹ha Narasiá¹havarman II: king, Pallavas, r. 700-729 CE 1448

RÄjasiá¹heÅvara Temple Kanchipuram 743

Rajasthani 1317

RÄjendra: king, CÅá¸»as, India, r. 1012-1044 CE 1421

RÄjendravarman I: king, Khmer, Cambodia, r. 944-968 CE 1385

RÄjput period 102, 295, 359, 503, 592, 662, 693, 872, 886, 965, 1026, 1091

RÄjputs 102, 295, 359, 592, 693, 965

rÄká¹£asas 250, 1145, 1289

RÄma 601

RÄmanÄthasvÄmÄ« Temple Rameswaram 1061

RÄmÄyaá¹a 272, 308, 666, 682, 891, 1068, 1168

RÄá¹Ä period 240, 355, 974

Rangmahal (site) 64

RÄá¹Ä«-Ki-Vav Patan 1480

Ranipur-Jharial (site) 704, 989

RÄá¹£á¹rakÅ«á¹a period 109, 245, 272, 279, 283, 408, 528, 536, 538, 583, 890-891, 894, 927, 1058, 1144, 1157-1158, 1160, 1175, 1210, 1212, 1233, 1287, 1462

RÄá¹£á¹rakÅ«á¹as 538, 809, 894, 938, 1175

Rautenstrauch-Joest Museum KÃ¶ln 234

RÄvaá¹a 217, 353, 446, 666, 1075, 1115, 1121

reception 784, 954

reconstructions 35, 179, 710, 918

regionalism 90, 344, 659, 794, 816, 996, 1006, 1149, 1154, 1208, 1223, 1232, 1271, 1336, 1349, 1365, 1376, 1454-1455, 1458, 1492, 1508

Rehman Dheri (site) 33

relics 409

reliefs 39, 66, 134, 139, 242, 285, 362, 389, 507, 529, 536, 542-543, 648, 689, 868, 907, 983, 1037, 1228

religions 227

renovations 985, 1182, 1432

representation 1294

resource distribution 1353

restorations 5, 88, 1072

reuse 525, 639, 895, 1049, 1155, 1243, 1442

á¹gveda 19, 23, 95

Rijksmuseum Amsterdam 177, 218, 378-380, 539, 667, 691, 1127, 1131

ringstones 11, 19, 22, 36, 44

rites 260, 754, 1285

ritual decorations 987

ritual implements 210, 522, 987, 1245, 1286, 1421

rituals 25, 33, 38, 43, 46, 86, 88, 120, 188, 208, 222, 224, 238, 293-294, 320-322, 374, 393, 399, 416-417, 473, 480, 496, 498-499, 513, 521, 556, 579, 587, 590, 595, 598, 710, 721, 728, 755, 813, 824-825, 829-830, 872, 908, 936, 984, 1013, 1036, 1053, 1093, 1112, 1135-1136, 1138-1141, 1182, 1209, 1232, 1245, 1255, 1280, 1283, 1286, 1307, 1311, 1351, 1421, 1510

rivers 583, 603-604, 714, 1143

rock art 23, 123, 309, 1032

rock engravings 1304

rock paintings 1053

rock shelters 1053

rock-cut monuments 309, 335, 927, 964, 1087, 1243

rock-cut temples 335, 491, 732, 734, 999, 1185, 1462

rocks 90, 1376

roof struts 1134

royal cults 852, 1499

Royal Ontario Museum Toronto 1156

Royal Palace Patan 240

royalty 92, 103, 206, 215, 307, 357, 424, 497, 501, 534, 595, 743, 824-825, 852, 964, 993, 1042, 1106, 1223, 1259, 1271, 1338, 1368, 1377, 1385, 1395, 1433, 1459-1460, 1503, 1505

rubbings 1378

Rubin Museum of Art New York 303, 926

Rudra 43, 95, 138, 185-186, 260, 274-275, 363-364, 683, 947, 960-962, 1016, 1028, 1125, 1129, 1165, 1284, 1345, 1398, 1410

rulers 233, 240, 288, 295, 308, 398, 401, 413, 628, 661, 710, 936, 978, 1087, 1324, 1332, 1341, 1392, 1394, 1404, 1413, 1461, 1508

sacred geography 113, 169, 203, 209, 263, 403, 495-496, 517, 521, 527, 755, 855, 920, 963, 1097-1098, 1142, 1178, 1277, 1295

sacred space 113, 161, 224, 270, 495, 527, 590, 823-824, 1097, 1143, 1257, 1276, 1278, 1294, 1360

sacredness 590

sacrifices 119, 295

SadÄÅiva 114, 401, 948, 1057, 1164-1165, 1330, 1416, 1461

SadÄÅivÄ« 937

sages 483, 921-922, 1015, 1047, 1137, 1172

Åailodbhavas 704, 1439

saints 21, 321, 334, 399, 426, 475, 478, 533, 694, 720, 728, 782, 789, 816, 870, 888, 912, 914, 920, 925, 934, 944, 1069, 1187, 1208, 1268, 1305-1306, 1446

ÅaivasiddhÄntins 322, 396, 836, 881, 954, 1136, 1142, 1192, 1341, 1459, 1510

Åakti 23-24, 111, 209, 312, 688, 703, 937, 1112, 1177, 1302, 1358

ÅaktidevÄ« 63, 108, 110, 144, 243, 888

ÅÄktism 63, 110, 144, 243, 312, 314, 466, 513, 555, 562, 581, 690, 774, 847, 888, 1051, 1063, 1114, 1424

salvage archaeology 603

SamarÄá¹ganasÅ«tradhÄra 343, 883

Samataá¹a (kingdom) 1355, 1363

Sambor Prei Kuk (site) 174, 469, 591

SamÌ£gameÅvara Temple Bhendawade 181

SamrÄjyeÅvara MahÄdeva Temple Varanasi 985

Sanchankot (site) 1489, 1501

sanctuaries 1015

sandstone 13

Saá¹gam Age 944, 958, 964

Åaá¹karÄditya 421

Sanskrit 40, 114, 122, 125, 131, 136, 138, 156, 167, 170, 182, 184, 189, 193, 198, 203, 205-206, 231, 237, 249, 255-257, 304, 322, 324, 344, 351, 365, 368, 393, 395, 404, 427, 445, 473, 475, 492, 508, 544, 547-548, 587, 611, 705, 724, 767, 769-771, 776, 817, 830, 833, 841, 848, 897, 963, 990-991, 995, 1007, 1031, 1083, 1095, 1101, 1124, 1126, 1129, 1133, 1135, 1137, 1142, 1191, 1207, 1224, 1226, 1249, 1257, 1264, 1297, 1300, 1313-1314, 1317-1319, 1322-1324, 1328, 1330, 1332-1335, 1339, 1342, 1346, 1349, 1352, 1362, 1365, 1367, 1369, 1371, 1374-1380, 1385, 1396, 1403, 1412, 1414, 1417-1418, 1421-1422, 1429-1431, 1434, 1442, 1450, 1452, 1454-1456, 1459, 1468, 1473, 1479-1481, 1483, 1485, 1487, 1491-1492, 1494, 1498, 1504, 1508

Sanskritization 939

saptamÄtá¹kÄs 704, 1087

Saptaá¹á¹£Ä«Åvara Temple Lalgudi 958

ÅarabhapurÄ«yas 1384

ÅÄradÄ script 508, 1428, 1465

SarasvatÄ« 125, 339

ÅarvÄá¹Ä« 1374

Sasanian period 1215

Sasanians 1404

ÅaÅÄá¹ka: king, Gauá¸a, 6th cent. CE 1483

SÄtavÄhana period 17, 278, 299, 765, 1071, 1194, 1243, 1331, 1408

satÄ« 368, 956

SatÄ« 956, 1219

satÄ« stones 1369

scholars 784, 1291

sciences 684

scorpions 316, 479

scripts 1335, 1416-1417, 1479, 1486

sculptors 335, 653, 721

sculptures 3, 6, 13, 17, 20, 26, 37, 40-41, 47-48, 50, 52-62, 64-83, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93-94, 100-101, 106-109, 112, 115, 117, 119, 121, 129, 131, 133-136, 138-143, 146-150, 152, 155-158, 160, 165-168, 171, 176, 178, 180, 182-183, 187, 189-192, 194, 196-198, 200-201, 205, 211-213, 215-216, 220-221, 223, 229-230, 234-235, 237, 242-247, 249, 251, 253-260, 264, 266-267, 270-272, 276, 279-284, 286, 290-292, 294, 296, 298-300, 302-304, 306-307, 310-316, 318-319, 323, 325-329, 331, 333, 336-342, 344, 346-349, 353, 355, 357-358, 360, 362, 364-366, 368-373, 377-381, 383, 385, 387-391, 393-395, 399, 402, 404, 406, 411-412, 415, 419, 421-423, 426-429, 431-442, 444-448, 450-451, 454-455, 459-460, 462-464, 468, 470, 473-479, 481-483, 486-487, 489-490, 493, 500-501, 504-506, 508-512, 516, 518-520, 523-526, 531-536, 538-541, 545, 550-554, 557-561, 563-571, 573, 576-577, 579-580, 582, 584-588, 591, 593-595, 597, 599, 601-602, 605-606, 608-610, 612-614, 616, 619-623, 626-640, 642, 644-649, 651, 653-661, 663, 665, 667-670, 673-674, 677, 679-680, 682, 684-690, 692, 694-698, 700-703, 705, 707-708, 711, 714, 716-719, 722-725, 727-728, 730-731, 734-738, 741, 743-750, 752-753, 757, 759-760, 762-766, 772-780, 782-788, 791-792, 794-796, 798, 801-802, 806-810, 812-814, 818-822, 824-825, 827-828, 833-834, 836, 838, 840-841, 843-848, 850-851, 854-857, 859-862, 864-867, 869, 871, 873, 875, 878, 880-885, 888, 890-891, 893, 897-898, 900, 902-908, 910, 913-917, 919, 921-931, 933-935, 937-942, 944-946, 948-951, 955, 958, 960-962, 967-971, 974-976, 980-982, 986, 989, 992, 994, 996-1005, 1007-1011, 1014, 1016, 1018-1020, 1022-1025, 1027-1032, 1034-1038, 1041-1046, 1052, 1054-1059, 1061, 1065, 1069-1070, 1072-1078, 1080-1081, 1086-1089, 1092, 1094, 1096, 1098, 1100, 1102-1105, 1107-1111, 1115, 1118, 1120-1124, 1126-1130, 1132, 1141, 1145, 1147-1149, 1151-1153, 1155-1157, 1159-1160, 1162-1164, 1166-1169, 1173-1177, 1179-1183, 1185, 1188-1193, 1195-1199, 1201-1208, 1210-1213, 1215-1217, 1220, 1222-1225, 1227-1228, 1230, 1236, 1238, 1240-1242, 1247, 1251-1253, 1256, 1258-1266, 1270, 1272, 1274, 1276, 1279, 1288-1291, 1293, 1296-1299, 1302-1303, 1309, 1313, 1315-1317, 1319, 1322, 1333-1336, 1340, 1342, 1346, 1349-1352, 1358, 1366, 1369, 1374-1375, 1378, 1380, 1382, 1385, 1405, 1407, 1414-1415, 1418, 1421, 1423, 1435, 1440, 1461, 1481-1482, 1484, 1488, 1494, 1510

sealings 2, 8-9, 11, 14-15, 17-18, 33, 125, 1275, 1488-1489, 1501-1502

seals 1-2, 4, 7-9, 14-16, 18, 28, 33-34, 42, 44, 47, 121, 452, 566, 889, 1302, 1315, 1329-1330, 1338, 1354, 1416, 1428, 1440, 1445, 1488, 1501

Seattle Asian Art Museum 622

sectarianism 581

sects 89, 336, 359, 399, 550, 1048, 1088, 1283

ÅekharÄ« 1098

self-sacrifice 774

SembiyÄn MahÄdevÄ«: queen, CÅá¸»as, India, 10th cent. CE 691

Sena period 87, 150, 162-163, 189-190, 312, 318, 445, 512, 550, 725, 738, 745, 747, 897, 980, 1016, 1022-1024, 1054, 1057, 1108, 1128, 1132, 1330, 1416, 1423-1424

Senas 189, 1330, 1416

settlements 923

sexuality 556, 579, 1083, 1112, 1232, 1293

shadow play 1084

ShÄh period 88, 236, 240, 355, 1487

shell objects 11

shell structures 605

Sherpas 233

shipwrecks 39

Shore Temple Mamallapuram 1448

shrines 215, 256, 335, 357, 407, 443, 527, 596, 759, 830, 1063, 1422

SiddeÅvara Temple Hemavati 765

Siddh Sen: ruler, Mandi, India, r. 1684-1727 295

SiddhamÄtá¹kÄ script 189, 1456, 1480

siddhas 241, 494, 673, 874, 1079-1080

signatures 1505

signs 33, 1506

Sikhs 1066

ÅilÄhÄras 273, 588, 651, 1346

Silk Road 675

ÅilpaÅÄstras 156, 239, 249, 522, 653-654, 698, 881, 969, 1101, 1111, 1336

silver 519

silver coins 1320-1321, 1363, 1389, 1420, 1426, 1441, 1476

silver objects 380

sÄ«ma stones 1232

singers 1267

SinghasÄri 1041-1042, 1044, 1395

SinghasÄri period 49, 306, 520, 606, 692, 919, 1041-1042, 1044, 1395

Sirpur (site) 1270

SÄ«tÄ 601

ÅÄ«talÄ 504, 714

ÅÄ«taleÅvara MahÄdeva Temple Jhalawar 1403, 1412, 1485

sites 448, 1039

Åiva Äliá¹gana-CandraÅekharamÅ«rti 663

Åiva AndhakÄsuravadhamÅ«rti 131, 272, 736-738, 1018

Åiva ArdhanÄrÄ«ÅvaramÅ«rti 56, 103, 253, 273, 315, 325, 331, 333, 366, 465-468, 486-487, 500, 550, 626-627, 677, 680, 749-750, 792, 870, 875, 880, 882, 905, 907, 939, 942, 969, 973, 980, 1019, 1052, 1101-1102, 1111, 1133, 1152, 1199, 1299, 1302-1303, 1330, 1358, 1400, 1474

Åiva Bhiká¹£Äá¹anamÅ«rti 52, 71, 192, 296, 301, 365, 390, 450, 921-922, 1137, 1217

Åiva CandraÅekharamÅ«rti 58, 319, 416, 663, 865, 905

Åiva Daká¹£iá¹amÅ«rti 120, 160, 296, 379, 420, 447, 483, 540, 761, 822, 866, 894, 941, 945, 1033

Åiva Devale 2 Polonnaruwa 25

Åiva EkapÄdamÅ«rti 364, 484, 672, 904

Åiva GajÄsurasaá¹hÄramÅ«rti 385, 476, 662, 1009, 1057, 1124, 1203

Åiva Gaá¹gadhÄramÅ«rti 61, 429, 534, 546, 680, 964, 1002, 1124, 1196, 1210, 1405

Åiva GrÌ£hapati 648

Åiva KalÄrimÅ«rti 946

Åiva KalyÄá¹asundaramÅ«rti 150, 188, 225, 273, 308, 325, 331, 333, 490, 549, 602, 617-618, 796, 830, 907, 970, 1024, 1172, 1189, 1200-1201, 1273, 1296, 1470

Åiva Kaá¹kÄlamÅ«rti 52, 390

Åiva KirÄtÄrjunamÅ«rti 283, 809, 993, 1188, 1207

Åiva Liá¹godbhavamÅ«rti 129, 156, 249, 369, 391, 393, 453, 1124, 1154, 1281, 1284

Åiva MahÄdevamÅ«rti 619, 637, 722

Åiva MaheÅamÅ«rti 135-136, 196, 258, 609, 626, 727, 873, 917, 948, 1040, 1164-1165, 1212, 1238

Åiva Má¹tyuÃ±jaya 237, 251, 1028

Åiva Naá¹eÅa 157, 173, 184, 262, 272, 326, 382, 384, 387, 476, 650, 687, 716, 772, 1050, 1120, 1126, 1128-1129, 1132, 1261, 1264, 1287, 1346, 1481

Åiva Naá¹arÄja 2, 47, 77, 96, 158, 172, 176-177, 184, 187, 213, 228, 280, 284, 296, 302, 305, 316, 318, 320, 371, 375-376, 387, 411, 432, 437, 440, 442, 459, 471, 474, 476, 492, 498, 514, 522, 530, 532, 539, 544, 575, 577, 580, 586, 597-598, 609, 667-668, 691, 695, 699, 704, 706, 717, 739, 744, 753, 758, 768, 776, 802, 806-807, 811, 816, 824-825, 827, 832, 834, 837, 858, 861, 869, 878, 896, 902, 907, 913, 915, 921-922, 926, 949-953, 955-956, 966, 988, 1006, 1017, 1060, 1084, 1130-1131, 1135-1136, 1140, 1151, 1156, 1161, 1166-1167, 1169-1172, 1220, 1265-1266, 1268, 1290-1291, 1310-1311, 1400, 1425, 1482, 1497

Åiva PaÅupati 1-2, 18, 59, 739, 755, 863

Åiva RÄvaá¹ÄnugrahamÅ«rti 217, 272, 325, 451, 1172, 1262

Åiva ÅrÄ« VÄlÄ«Åvarar Temple Tiruvalisvaram 907

Åiva Temple Ambarnath 587-589

Åiva Temple Baijnath 100, 508

Åiva Temple Bhumara 148, 929

Åiva Temple Debal 1062

Åiva Temple Kalayat 1051

Åiva Temple Kandiyur 1168

Åiva Temple Maheshwar 102

Åiva Temple Masrur 509, 601, 732, 734-735, 1094, 1099

Åiva Temple Panaheda 1248

Åiva Temple Paundarikapuram 741

Åiva TripurÄntaka 272, 328, 447, 474, 602, 668, 740, 742-743, 746, 751, 761, 819, 831, 903, 1046, 1124, 1172, 1200

Åiva UmÄsahitamÅ«rti 58, 60, 366, 463, 626-627, 677, 882, 973, 1035, 1184

Åiva VÄ«nÌ£ÄdharamÅ«rti 523, 1008, 1481

Åiva Viá¹£apraharamÅ«rti 325

Åivadharma corpus 324

Åivagupta: king, Kosala, India, 6th-7th century CE 1341

ÅivapÄdas 1353

ÅivapurÄá¹a 666

Åivendra Temple Thanjavur 688

Skanda 117, 234, 630, 671, 888, 973, 1129, 1510

SkandapurÄá¹a 122, 125, 203, 221, 257, 595, 1142, 1323

sketch books 236, 239, 242

skulls 204

slaves 1402

smuggle 1161

snake (motif) 924

society 186, 1095, 1277

socio-economics 1237, 1453

sociology 1277

socio-politics 49

Sogdia 143, 674

Sogdian period 143, 674

Sogdians 674

Solaá¹kÄ« period 712, 802

Solaá¹kÄ«s 712

SomanÄtha Temple Buddhapara 786

Somapura MahÄvihÄra Paharpur 876

SomasiddhÄntins 117, 1341

SomÄskanda 67, 366, 417, 442, 602, 671, 689, 816, 973, 1127, 1141, 1148

Somavaá¹ÅÄ«s 170, 599, 696, 704, 787, 1272, 1323

SomeÅvara Temple Mukhalingam 672

South PaÃ±cÄla 1478

Southern Temple Pho Hai 354

SovaneÅvara Temple Nuagaon 788

space 1290

spatial directions 1360

spatial organization 304, 583, 695

spiritual lineages 1048

spoons 987

ÅrÄvastÄ« miracle 894

Sre Ampil (site) 1484

ÅrÄ« 1356

ÅrÄ« ÄtmanÄtacuvÄmi Temple Avadayarkoil 1306

ÅrÄ« Ekliá¹gji Temple Kailaspuri 182, 1182, 1333-1334

ÅrÄ« Viá¹£amaá¹galeÅvarar Temple Turaiyur 1328

Srikalahasti Temple 790

SrÄ« ManÌ£ikanteÅvara Temple Dadapuram 128

ÅrÄ«vijaya 996

Staatliche Museen zu Berlin 1014

staffs 226

stairways 354

stamps 1291

standard (device) 1470

stands 1330

State Archaeological Museum, West Bengal Kolkata 1056-1057

state formation 288

State Museum Lucknow 820

states 1459

status 987, 1392

steles 162-163, 264, 454, 687, 980, 1368, 1377, 1492

step-wells 1480

sthalapurÄá¹as 963, 1137, 1142, 1300

stone artefacts 1134

stone objects 11

stones 754, 1360

Stuart, Charles: UK, âHindoo Stuartâ, East India Company, 1758-1828 341

stuccos 541, 937, 1066

stÅ«pa (motif) 29, 236

stÅ«pas 17, 46, 409, 1090, 1243, 1489

styles 99, 152, 154, 158, 170, 197, 249, 260, 284, 290, 298-299, 308-310, 328, 341, 347, 373, 375-376, 386, 449, 453, 494, 523, 529, 551, 585, 592, 625-626, 631, 660, 668-670, 718, 727, 741, 756, 788, 802, 821, 856, 881, 886, 909-910, 919, 936, 980, 985, 992, 1004, 1020, 1026, 1033, 1045, 1051, 1060, 1067, 1076, 1086, 1152, 1172, 1175, 1186, 1213, 1218, 1229, 1233, 1236, 1272, 1297, 1299

SÅ«haveÅvara Monastery Menal 1047

Sukothai (kingdom) 1349

Sultanate period 789, 982

Sultanganj (site) 253, 1002

Sumeru DurgÄ Temple Varanasi 449

sun (motif) 1216

Sun Temple Modhera 712

Sunet (site) 1502

Åuá¹ga period 1501

Åuá¹gas 1471

surveys 657

SÅ«rya 66, 131, 207, 238, 276, 393, 396, 402, 421, 698, 711-712, 765, 815, 877, 1022-1023, 1027, 1045, 1101, 1260, 1384

SÅ«ryavarman I: king, Cambodia, r. 1006-1050 CE 1003

ÅvetaneÅvara Temple Tiravenkadu 499

Swat Museum Saidu Sharif 386

swords 121

symbolism 29, 46, 81, 98, 129, 172, 209, 219, 316, 369, 437, 471, 514, 534, 577, 580, 595, 598, 604, 609, 611, 620, 655, 674, 711, 849, 915, 988, 992, 1017, 1040, 1083, 1093, 1111-1112, 1138, 1149, 1164, 1183, 1219, 1245, 1285, 1294, 1343

symbols 137, 452, 688, 733, 844, 987, 1363, 1383, 1398, 1466, 1470, 1478

symbols (numismatics) 1070, 1390, 1420, 1436

symmetry 467, 729

syncretism 49, 66, 200, 207, 227, 298, 306, 421, 486, 500, 547, 550, 655, 658-659, 674, 688, 698, 711-712, 793, 815, 843, 862, 972, 1021-1022, 1027, 1073, 1101, 1197, 1216, 1232, 1365, 1418, 1475, 1502

Tagore, Abanindranath: artist, India, 1871-1951 522

Tala (site) 116-117, 260, 731, 844

Tamil 249, 442, 530, 661, 726, 830, 848, 912-913, 920-922, 936, 942-944, 957-958, 963, 1037, 1053, 1083, 1135-1137, 1140, 1187, 1300, 1305-1306, 1310-1311, 1327, 1362, 1367, 1399-1400, 1421, 1425, 1457, 1482, 1498

Tamiá¸» script 633, 936, 1457, 1497

Tamils 224, 915

tanks 32, 131, 295, 355, 823, 955, 963

tantras 1112, 1242

Tantrism 49, 229, 237, 267, 295, 336, 338, 355, 368, 473, 579, 595, 774, 778, 817, 820, 856, 862, 1013, 1021, 1112, 1134, 1159, 1242, 1302-1303, 1308, 1314, 1376, 1510

tapas 331, 506, 730, 752

teachers 21, 120, 219, 379, 420, 428, 430, 533, 540, 822, 885, 866, 919, 925, 934, 1048-1049, 1162, 1208-1209, 1323, 1373, 1375, 1415, 1424, 1446, 1452

techniques 544, 709, 909, 1169, 1229, 1231, 1265, 1384

technology 424, 691

Telugu 94, 1486

Telugu CÅá¸as 1431

Telugu script 1430-1431, 1447

temple complexes 262, 824-825

Temple E Kafir Kot 26

temple types 399-401, 583, 599, 721, 770, 801, 1088, 1253, 1288

temples 3, 5, 13, 17, 20, 26-27, 40-41, 51, 62, 76-77, 80, 84-85, 88, 93-94, 96, 99, 102, 105-106, 113, 119, 121, 126-127, 134, 144-145, 147, 151, 154, 159-160, 167, 169, 174, 178-179, 187, 192, 194, 201-202, 209, 224, 232, 247-252, 255, 265, 270, 276, 280, 283, 286-288, 302, 313-315, 336, 339, 343-344, 347, 349-356, 361, 363-364, 370, 373, 377, 382, 384-385, 390, 392-396, 398-402, 412, 414-415, 435-436, 443, 446-449, 469, 473, 480, 482, 485, 494, 496, 507, 510-511, 513, 520, 525-526, 537-538, 548, 552, 557, 561, 563, 570, 582, 584-585, 588-590, 592, 599, 601, 603, 605-606, 610, 615, 631-633, 636, 638, 640, 642, 645, 650-651, 653-654, 657, 661, 671-672, 678, 681-682, 685, 690, 693-694, 696, 699-700, 703-704, 707, 709, 711, 713-715, 720-721, 727, 729, 732-733, 735, 741, 746, 756, 769-771, 779, 782, 787, 796, 800-801, 803-804, 806, 809-812, 815, 822-823, 826-828, 831, 836, 838-840, 842, 847, 852, 855-857, 860-861, 876-877, 879, 887-888, 892, 899-901, 910-911, 914, 918, 924, 927, 932, 938, 941-942, 946-947, 958, 961, 963, 967, 970, 974, 976, 978, 982, 984, 989, 998-999, 1005, 1007-1008, 1010-1012, 1027, 1032, 1038-1039, 1046-1047, 1050-1051, 1053, 1061, 1066, 1068, 1070-1071, 1076, 1078, 1081, 1086-1087, 1090, 1092, 1098, 1100, 1113, 1116, 1119, 1121, 1147, 1150, 1152, 1154-1155, 1157-1158, 1160, 1165, 1168, 1177-1182, 1185, 1188-1189, 1193, 1195-1196, 1198-1199, 1202-1203, 1205-1207, 1218, 1221, 1225, 1227, 1230-1231, 1237, 1240, 1246, 1248, 1252-1254, 1257, 1265, 1272-1277, 1279, 1282, 1285, 1287-1288, 1292, 1294-1295, 1297, 1304, 1308, 1313, 1317-1318, 1325-1327, 1348, 1350-1353, 1361, 1367, 1369-1370, 1378, 1380, 1382, 1396-1397, 1399, 1407, 1417, 1427, 1429-1432, 1437, 1439, 1447, 1454, 1456-1457, 1460, 1463, 1465, 1468, 1473, 1479-1480, 1485, 1489-1490, 1494, 1496-1498, 1503, 1506

terminology 467, 871, 1284, 1291, 1344, 1392

terraced structures 37, 46, 1015

terraced temples 483

terracotta objects 25, 42, 47, 1501

terracottas 23, 51, 64, 69, 125, 144, 483, 628, 793, 978, 1070, 1114, 1174, 1194, 1213, 1489

territorial deities 445

texts 6, 19, 49, 52-54, 61, 114, 138, 161, 186, 190-191, 193, 205-206, 229, 231, 237, 240, 249, 255, 283, 324, 332, 345-346, 352, 356, 368, 395, 413, 420, 426, 428, 430, 442, 447, 452, 470, 472-473, 475, 484, 492, 515, 521, 543, 549, 567-568, 653-655, 666, 737-738, 769, 771, 813, 815, 817, 820, 830, 839, 848, 883, 897, 914, 925, 939, 942-944, 983, 991, 1005, 1045, 1053, 1060, 1105, 1112, 1124, 1126, 1128, 1131, 1136, 1143, 1159-1160, 1165, 1174, 1187, 1207, 1211, 1222, 1249, 1257, 1264, 1286, 1291, 1303, 1310-1311, 1314-1315, 1336, 1338, 1351, 1358, 1369, 1395, 1410, 1425, 1458-1459, 1497, 1504

Thanesar (site) 125

Thap Doi 1402

theft 714, 1161

themes 359

theology 961

TheravÄda Buddhism 470

Tibet Museum Lhasa 229

tigers 15, 460

Tillya-tepe (site) 1512

time 534, 1290, 1344

tÄ«rthas 203, 263, 521, 714, 1134, 1143, 1295, 1301, 1437

Tiruvilayadal PurÄá¹a 391, 530

Tod, James: historian and Orientalist, U.K., 1782-1835 1236

tombs 392, 678, 789, 1012

topography 823-824

ToramÄá¹a: king, HÅ«á¹as, r. c. 498-518 CE 1356

toraá¹as 1184

tortoises 843, 1043

tourism 233

towers 306, 770, 1060, 1244, 1490

towns 842, 1050

Tra Kieu (site) 529, 1376

trade 25, 661, 674, 923

trade goods 39

trade routes 39, 1090

traders 1413, 1468

transformations 575, 730, 1510

Transitional period 1134, 1256

translations 1324, 1338, 1366, 1422

transliterations 1338

travellersâ accounts 410, 784, 1155

trays 460

treasures 1220

trees 604, 894

triads 535

tribal art 210, 234

tribal coins 1390, 1398, 1469-1470, 1476

tribals 1277, 1303

tribes 234

trident (attribute) 219, 452

trident (device) 42

trimÅ«rti 18, 160, 448, 904, 1035, 1494

TripurÄntakeÅvara Temple Balligave 397

Tripuruá¹£a 535

triÅÅ«la 29, 47, 501, 504, 959, 1181, 1390, 1502

Tropenmuseum Amsterdam 1042

Tuá¸·uvas 710, 1498

Tumburu 1271

turbans 960

Tutelary Couple 674

TyÄgarÄjasvÄmÄ« Temple Thiruvarur 442, 936

typology 36, 133, 158, 198, 465, 1067, 1191, 1284, 1363, 1383

Udayasena: ruler, Maukharis, Bihar, 6th-7th century CE 1324

UdayeÅvara Temple Udaipur 1234-1235

UdayesÌvara Temple Udaipur (MP) 881

Uddana VÄ«rabhadra Temple Hampi 614, 694

Ujjain (site) 1329, 1388, 1391, 1470

Ujjain symbol 1436, 1470

UmÄliá¹ganamÅ«rti 360

UmÄmaheÅvara 50, 60, 119, 131, 140, 166, 197, 276, 296, 324-325, 333, 339, 360, 366, 419, 433-434, 441, 455, 462, 487, 551, 615, 627, 640, 642, 665, 668, 672, 674, 690, 718, 748, 773, 787, 791, 864, 908, 1001, 1034, 1057, 1087, 1129, 1173, 1179, 1247, 1256, 1261, 1313, 1472

UmÄpati ÅivÄcÄrya: Åaiva poet, Chidambaram, India, 14th cent. CE 1136

underwater archaeology 39

University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology Philadelphia 173

Upaniá¹£ads 161

uá¹£á¹Ä«á¹£a 960

Utpala period 85

Utpalas 85

Vaá¸Äraá¹yeÅvarar Temple Tiruvalangadu 1300

VaidyanÄtha Jyotirliá¹gam Temple Vaidyanath 1008

Vaikuá¹á¹ha-PerumÄá¸» Temple Kanchipuram 418

Vaiá¹£á¹avism 54, 70, 74-75, 96, 137, 146-147, 235, 238, 248, 298, 397, 486, 509, 547, 552, 581, 658-659, 794, 810, 823, 840, 856, 923, 987, 996, 1038, 1051, 1073, 1086, 1099, 1134, 1224, 1266, 1349, 1369, 1502

VajracÄryas 1285

VajrayÄna Buddhism 236, 307, 754, 862, 1013, 1070, 1285, 1415

VÄkÄá¹aka period 3, 17, 115-119, 121, 164, 204, 220, 327-329, 453, 553, 702, 731, 805, 844, 1025, 1096, 1157-1158, 1249, 1337, 1463

VÄkÄá¹akas 3, 17, 115, 119, 121, 164, 204, 220, 553, 805, 1096, 1337

VÄlin 666

VarÄha 632

VarÄhÄ« Temple Caurasi 736

Varanasi (site) 113, 169, 495-496, 1097-1098, 1142, 1178, 1239, 1275, 1278, 1301

Varendra 725, 1022-1023

Varendra Research Museum Rajshahi 189-190, 1016, 1416

vÄstupuruá¹£a 357

vÄstupuruá¹£amanÌ£á¸ala 729, 813

vÄstuÅÄstras 343, 351, 357, 587, 769-771

VÄsudeva I: king, Kuá¹£Äá¹as, Pakistan and India, 2nd-3rd cent. CE 1466, 1475

VÄsudeva-KamalajÄ 100

VasudhÄrÄ 550

VÄyu 1345

Vedas 2, 43, 161, 185, 251, 328, 611, 947, 991, 1025, 1125, 1154, 1284, 1298, 1488

Vedic culture 161

Vedic period 43, 120, 305, 332, 368, 620, 683, 947, 991, 1124, 1165, 1298

vegetation (motif) 11

vehicles 15, 634, 1080

Victoria and Albert Museum London 540, 1044, 1169

VidyaÅaá¹kara Temple Sringeri 1080, 1162

VijayabÄhu I: king, Sri Lanka, r. 1055-1110 CE 899

Vijayanagar (kingdom) 281, 612, 982, 1028, 1079, 1119, 1202, 1498, 1505, 1507

Vijayanagar (site) 613-614, 694, 1081, 1202, 1204, 1368

Vijayanagar period 160, 270, 278, 281, 283, 308-310, 395, 511, 580, 594, 612-614, 633, 694, 710, 756, 790, 809, 823, 827, 887, 938, 952, 979, 982-983, 1028, 1052, 1079-1081, 1119, 1162, 1167, 1188-1189, 1196, 1199-1200, 1202, 1204, 1368, 1432, 1498, 1505, 1507

Vijayasena: king, Senas, Bangladesh and Northeast India, c. 1095-1158 CE 189

villages 494

Vima Kadphises: king, Kuá¹£Äá¹as, Pakistan and India, 2nd cent. CE 1440, 1466, 1499

vÄ«á¹Äs 523

VÄ«rabhadra 308-309, 526, 702, 768, 808, 938, 962, 975, 1081, 1202, 1434, 1507

VÄ«rabhadrasvÄmÄ« Temple Lepakshi 308-309, 979

VÄ«raÅaivism 552, 595, 614, 694, 947, 957

VÄ«raá¹á¹aneÅvara Temple Kilur 940

Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Richmond 423

VirÅ«pÄká¹£a 1204, 1505

VirÅ«pÄká¹£a Temple Hampi 613, 1080, 1200, 1204

VirÅ«pÄká¹£a Temple Pattadakal 283

Viá¹£á¹u 20, 31, 66, 68, 70, 79, 85, 137, 238, 276, 341, 368, 404, 418, 445, 481, 509, 537, 605, 658-659, 688, 719, 730, 788, 794, 806, 826, 843, 857, 941, 968, 971, 990, 996, 1005, 1027, 1035, 1041, 1045, 1115, 1129, 1168, 1275, 1281, 1445

Viá¹£á¹u AnantÄÅÄyana 131, 442

Viá¹£á¹u Trivikrama 131

Viá¹£á¹udharmottarapurÄá¹a 115, 136, 1226, 1418

Viá¹£á¹ukuá¹á¸in period 315, 1292

Viá¹£á¹ukuá¹á¸ins 1292

ViÅvanÄtha Temple Khajuraho 338

Vlis, C. J. van der: Official of the Dutch Bible Society, 1837-1842 638, 679

votive stÅ«pas 1007

Walters Art Museum Baltimore 1301

warriors 310

water buffaloes 15

water management 964

water works 357

water-pots 219, 1429

wayang 1209

weapons 124

weddings 549

wells 41, 450

wheel (attribute) 504, 1502

wheel (device) 1502

windows 240, 1184

woodcarvings 276, 839, 985, 1134

wooden architecture 1099

wooden objects 176, 456, 650

woodwork 86, 1099, 1184

Worcester Art Museum 1148

World Heritage 214, 1003, 1007, 1204

worship 98, 144, 202, 233, 317, 377, 396, 556, 604, 639, 643, 653, 753, 790, 831, 900, 913, 988, 1149, 1384, 1503, 1509

wrathful deities 578, 653

writers 609

YÄdavas 1449

YajÃ±apuruá¹£a 146

yaká¹£as 731, 1013, 1134

Yama 310

YamunÄ 1086

yantras 688, 1232, 1314

Yaudheyas 1386-1387, 1389

Yayati: king, Somavaá¹ÅÄ«s, Orissa, India, r. c. 922-955 CE 1272

yoga 9, 338, 359, 522

YoginÄ« Temple Bhedaghat 989

YoginÄ« Temple Ranipur-Jharial 989

yoginÄ«s 704, 714, 778, 989, 998, 1242

yogins 9, 42, 1079, 1139, 1284, 1306

yoni 11, 19, 22, 37, 46, 89, 180, 579, 843, 1031, 1138, 1232, 1244

Yuan dynasty 661

Zhenla 1492

zodiac signs 610

Zoroastrianism 1499

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Reading Åiva

An Illustrated Selection from the ABIA Online Bibliography on the Arts and Material Culture of South and Southeast Asia

Series:Â Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 2 South Asia, Volume: 38

E-Book ISBN:: 9789004473003

Publisher:: Brill

Print Publication Date:: 15 Dec 2021

Subjects

Front Matter

Part 1 Archaeology

Part 2 Arts

Part 3 Inscriptions, Coins and Seals

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African Studies	Education	Media Studies
American Studies	History	Middle East and Islamic Studies
Ancient Near East and Egypt	Human Rights and Humanitarian Law	Musicology
Art History	International Law	Philosophy
Asian Studies	International Relations	Religious Studies
Biblical Studies	Jewish Studies	Slavic and Eurasian Studies
Biology	Languages and Linguistics	Social Sciences
Book History and Cartography	Life Sciences	Theology and World Christianity
Classical Studies	Literature and Cultural Studies

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Reading Åiva

An Illustrated Selection from the ABIA Online Bibliography on the Arts and Material Culture of South and Southeast Asia

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Reading Åiva