Index
Aachen
2, 526
Abbey of St. Lambrecht
190
Abraham ‘Abba’ ben Salomon
393
Abraham ben Avigdor
378
Adalbert of Prague
115, 117n
Adrian, Patriarch of Moscow
507
Adriatic
6, 9, 13, 297, 298, 302
Aeschner, Johannes
415, 416, 418, 424
Agapetus, the Deacon
498
Aggadah
391, 400, 408, 409
Aiud (Nagyenyed)
30, 59
Alba Iulia (Weissenburg, Gyulafehérvár)
26, 30, 45, 48, 49n, 64, 89, 96, 211n
Albertine Saxony
39, 235
Alberus, Erasmus
259
Albion Press
522
Albo, Joseph
392
Aldine Press
9
Aldrovandi, Ulisse
186
Alexander the Great
198
Allestree
James
71, 80
Richard
70, 80
All Saints’ Day
113
Alsace
525
Alsted, Johann Heinrich
45, 49n
Altdorf
275
Altranstädt, Treaty of
107
Altschul-Perels, Eleazar
376, 384
Ambras Castle
158, 160, 175
Ambrose of Milan
229
Ames, William
30
Amman, Jost
166, 171n
Amsdorf, Nicholas
259
Amsterdam
68, 69, 72, 76, 77, 388n, 437, 439, 450, 473n, 484, 487, 510
Anastasiia Fedorovna
509.
Moscow Novodevichii Convent
Andreae, Jacob
39, 204, 204n, 205, 206, 301
Andrysowic, Łazarz
334, 364
Annaburg
170
Antichrist
25, 26, 67, 67n, 273, 274, 296
Antitrinitarianism
27n, 41, 62
Antonida Danilovna
509, 510.
Moscow Novodevichii Convent
Antwerp
133, 241n, 312, 497
apocalypticism
195, 269, 296
Apoldu de Jos (Kleinpold, Kisapold)
35
approbata
13, 435, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440, 441, 443, 445, 446, 449, 450.
paratexts
Apteiker, Abraham
374, 382
Aquaviva, Claudio
337
Aquileia
108
Aramaic
11, 380, 390, 391, 401n, 421
Archangel Gabriel
113
Arndt, Ernst Moritz
526
Arndt, Johann(es)
50, 460
Arnoldus, Nicholaus
72
Aron, Iacob
88, 98, 102, 103
Aron, Petru Pavel
88, 92, 96, 100n, 101
Aron, Theodor
97
Asher ben Yehiel
377, 380n
Ashkenazi, Isaac
403
Assenburg, Johannes
318n
Athia, Samuel ben Shem-Tov
409n
Auerbach, David
379
Auersperg, Herbard VIII Freiherr zu
206
Augsburg
Confession
297, 299
Interim
39n, 246, 252, 259, 262, 291
Peace of (1555)
40, 47
Augusta, Jan
146
Augustine
222, 229, 231n, 318n
Augustinian Order
228, 453, 468, 470, 512
Aurifaber, Andreas
182
Babeuf, Gracchus
527
Babylonian Talmud
391, 404
Badenburg
528
Bagrianskii, Michael
511
Bajer, Jan
348
Bak (printer family)
371, 383n
Balduinus, Fredericus
50
Balkans
86, 103, 296, 447
ballad
198, 210n, 211
Baltic
1, 2, 6, 7, 13
Barbo, Franco
299
Barefoot Carmelites
187, 362
Baronio, Cesare
193, 332
Barth, Hans
252, 253, 254
Basarab, Matei
504
Basel
130, 132n, 133, 192, 193, 216, 393, 408
Basil of Caesarea
95
Basilian
monastery
87
monks
90n, 92, 93, 97, 100
Fathers
187, 188
Bassano Romano
243
Bat Sheba, Abraham Joseph
394n
Báthory
István (Stephen)
61, 64, 65, 66, 184, 351
Sigismund (Zsigmond)
60n, 65, 66
Bavaria
11, 209
Beck, Marcus Eberhard
163
Becskereki, Mihály
92
Belarusian (language)
496
Belgrade
200
Bellarmine, Robert
98, 99, 110n, 193, 337
Bellerus, Johannes SJ
497
Belobotskii, Andrei
508, 509, 510
Bembo, Pietro
184, 193
Benedict of Skalka
115
Benedictines
2, 187, 188
Bernard, George
166n
Bernières Louvigny, Jean de
465
Bethlen, Gábor
30
Beyer, Dominik
285
Beza, Theodore
29, 45, 47, 48, 51, 53
Białobrzeski, Marcin
332n, 340
Biandrata, Giorgio
62, 64
Bible(s)
3, 11, 17–20, 22–27, 29–33, 42, 43, 48, 56, 59, 94, 159, 168, 169, 246, 260, 274, 275, 278, 284, 288, 295, 302, 309, 311, 314, 315, 317, 318, 322, 373n, 421, 438, 440, 454, 481n, 484, 512
in Aramaic
380
in Croatian
288, 295, 296
in Czech
3, 125–142, 145, 455
Kralice Bible
145, 455
Wenceslas Bible
3
in German
4, 8n, 48, 50, 56, 264, 266, 267, 311–314, 317
Luther Bible
4, 8n, 48, 50, 56, 267, 311, 312, 313, 317
in Glagolitic script
288
in Hungarian
11, 17, 19, 20, 22, 25–33
in Polish
8, 328, 332, 344, 353, 354–361, 364, 366
Brest Bible
354n, 360
Leopolita Bible
353n, 354, 357, 358
Seklucjan New Testament
8
Wujek Bible
332, 344, 353–356, 359, 360, 364, 366
in Pomeranian
312
in Romanian
95, 100
in Slovenian
288, 293
in Yiddish
383
bibliography
389, 402
Bibliotheca Fratrum Polonorum
68
Bidenbach, Felix
50, 54
Biliński, Jerzy Hipacy
507
bindings
13, 76, 164, 173, 194, 344–366, 402
Birkowski, Fabian
340
Biró, István
97
Bisterfeld, Johannes
45
Black Sea
288, 302
Blaj (Balázsfalva/Blasendorf)
87–94, 97–101, 103
Blanqui, August
527
Blessed Hartmann
119
blood libel
119
Blum, Michael
231, 248
Boehm, Samuel ben Isaac
392
Bohemia
Bohemian Diet
117
Kingdom of
411.
Czech Lands
White Mountain, Battle of (1620)
113, 154
Bologna
university of
185, 186
Bolzano (Bozen)
459
Bonomo, Pietro
291
Börne, Ludwig
523, 524
Boskovice
Arkleb
133n, 136n, 137
Jaroslav
136, 137
Johanka
125–129, 131, 132, 134–142,
Ladislav
136, 137
Perchta
136
Prothasius (Tas)
136, 137
Bosnia
Pasha of
206
sancakbey of
206
Bössemesser, Johann
415, 418
Boyvin, René
243, 244
Bragadin
Lorenzo
393
Pietro
393
Brâncoveanu, Constantin
96
Brandenburg
251, 309
Brandenburg, Albert of
221, 251
Brandis, Martin
252
Braniewo (Braunsberg)
336, 343
Brant, Sebastian
156
Braşov (Kronstadt, Brassó)
37
Bregandt, Gregor
210
Brenz, Johannes
39, 45n, 48, 49, 50, 53, 303, 304
Breslau (Wrocław)
107, 113, 191, 271, 279, 280n, 346, 411, 412, 416, 419, 425, 457
Brest
86, 343, 354n, 360
Union of (1596)
498n
Brethren, Unity of (Bohemian)
107, 137, 143–146, 149, 150, 152, 153, 154, 156, 222, 223, 454, 455
breviary
90, 91, 95, 96, 102, 105, 106, 108, 109n, 110n, 112, 116, 117, 118, 121, 247, 328.
prayer book
Brevis Confessio de Coena Domini
41, 53n
Březan, Václav
162, 163, 169, 171
Brixen (Bressanone)
106, 118, 119, 120, 459
broadsheet
1, 14, 88, 196, 200, 203, 206, 411n, 426, 530
Brockhaus, Friedrich Arnold
515, 525
Brody
472, 473, 474, 478, 493
Brother Řehoř (Gregory)
145
Brückner, Jakob
411n
Brussels
9, 527n
Bucharest
89, 95, 96
Buchheim, Karl
517n, 531
Büchner, Georg
527, 528
Buda
61, 113, 121, 197
Budina, Samuel
201–204, 208
Bugenhagen, Johannes
50, 313
Bühler, Nikolaus
299
Bullinger, Heinrich
29, 45, 293
Burchard III, Archbishop
251
Buxtorf I, Johannes
402
Buzău
95, 96
Buzet
294
Byzantine
Orthodoxy
85, 87, 95
Rite
94, 100, 188
tradition
10, 100, 102, 103
Caesalpino, Andrea
185, 193
Calepino, Ambrosio
193
Caliani, Silvestru
97
Calvin, John
18, 29, 49, 50, 51
Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536–1559)
29, 51
Calvinism
17–20, 31, 32, 33, 39, 41, 44, 93.
Reformed Church
Cambridge
69, 71, 72
Campe, Julius
523, 524, 525
Campion, Edmund
341
canon law
87
Canons Regular
of the Holy Sepulchre
189
of the Lateran
187
Capodistria (Koper)
293
Cassian of Imola
119
catechisms
17, 30, 31, 34, 42, 43, 48, 50, 51, 54–57, 88, 91, 94, 97, 99, 103, 357n, 467
Catholic
Church
13, 22, 113, 149, 150, 244, 303, 328, 329, 332, 341, 346
dogma
87
faith
100, 237, 454
reform
107, 143, 207, 327
Catholic Reformation
13, 39n, 106, 108, 501.
Counter-Reformation
Cavalieri, Giovanni Battista de
165, 166n, 167
Caves Monastery. see Kyiv
Celtes, Conrad
134
censorship
9, 34, 201, 207, 209, 327, 329, 335, 379n, 404n, 450, 464, 519, 520, 521, 523, 524, 529, 530, 531
Český Krumlov
162
Cham
294
Charlemagne
2
Chelčický, Petr
145, 154
Cherubini, Flavius
189
Chiavenna
293
China
510
Chiswell, Richard
72, 73n
Cholinus, Maternus
237
Christian I, Elector of Saxony
39
Christian II, Elector of Saxony
39
Christoph, Duke of Württemberg
288, 290, 293
Church Slavonic
3, 4, 294, 496, 505, 506, 507, 509
Chytraeus, David
44
Cilli
289
Ciołek, Erazm
346
Cistercians
180n, 187, 190n
clerical identity
36, 37, 51, 57, 307
clerical marriage
9, 56
Clouth, Wilhelm
517, 529, 530
Cluj (Kolozsvár/Klausenburg)
30, 46, 59, 64, 66, 68, 69, 70, 72, 92, 93, 97, 103
Clymer Press
522
Cogeler, Johann
317n
Cogger Press
522
Cohen, Gershom ben Solomon
11, 371n, 378n, 381n
Colfer, Francis
69
Cologne (Köln)
109n, 197n, 237, 264n, 346, 517, 525n, 529
Columbia Press
522
Comenius, John Amos
154, 319
communion
41, 216, 221, 222, 231n, 498.
Eucharist; Lord’s Supper
Confessio
Augustana Invariata (1530)
41, 42, 52
Augustana Variata (1540)
41
Christianae Fidei
51
confessionalism/confessionalization
40, 41, 42, 47, 53, 54, 87
Constantin, Vasilie
92
Constantinople
95, 96, 288, 374n, 392, 403, 408, 464.
Byzantine Orthodoxy
Convent of the Annunciation
459
Conversationslexikon
515, 523
Cooper, James Fenimore
516
Copenhagen
253
copyright
280, 283, 369n, 370, 380, 437, 442, 443, 450
Cordovero, Moses
385, 395, 472, 473n, 481, 482n
Cordus, Valerius
193
Corpson, Richard
71
correctors
132n, 304, 388, 392n, 393, 506
Corvinus, Matthias
137, 144, 145
Cossacks
500
Cotta, Johann Friedrich
515, 516
Counter-Reformation
198, 201, 202n, 205n, 207, 209–212, 244, 327, 328, 329, 343, 364, 449n, 457n, 501n.
Catholic Reformation
Cracow (Kraków)
4, 6, 10, 11, 13, 61, 163, 180n, 183, 189–190n, 191, 193, 194, 330, 332–335, 339, 341n, 343–351, 353, 354, 362, 364n, 365, 392, 394, 396, 397, 403, 476n, 479, 481, 482, 485, 492n, 500
Academy of
163, 182–185, 335n
Dominican Order library in
329n, 353, 353n
Jagiellonian Library
186, 193, 354, 362,
university
163, 191, 335n
Cramer, Daniel
317, 320n
Cranach, Lucas (the Elder)
217, 235, 236n, 248, 249, 272n, 279, 280, 283, 284, 286, 287
Crellius, Johannes (John Crell)
67
Črnko, Ferenac
201, 202, 208
Croatia
2, 13, 77n, 208, 210, 288
Croatian (language)
13, 201, 288, 291, 294, 295, 296, 298, 300, 301, 303, 304, 306
Cruciger, Caspar
50
Crypto-Calvinism/Crypto-Calvinist
36, 41, 47, 51
Crypto-Protestant
293
Csáktornya (Čakovec)
208
Csulai, György
30
Cunitia (Cunitz), Maria
430
Curtius, E. R.
5
cylinder press
14, 513, 515, 516, 529
Cyran, Stefan
182, 183
Cyrillic
4, 7, 10, 89, 90, 92, 288, 294, 295n, 497
Czarnowska, Maria
329, 330, 332
Czech (language)
3, 6, 125, 127, 129, 132n, 133, 134n, 135, 139, 141, 142, 145, 147, 223, 269, 285, 297, 407, 454, 455, 457, 466, 467, 470
Czech Lands
107, 130, 147.
Bohemia; Lower Silesia; Lusatia; Moravia; Silesia
d’Aviano, Marco
113
da Pisa, Alphonso
337, 338
Dalmatia
294, 295, 297, 298
Dalmatin, Antun
294, 298n, 300, 301n, 302
Danaeus, Lambertus
50
Darshan, David
397–401, 405
Das constitutionelle Deutschland
518
Davidis, Franz/Dávid, Ferenc
45, 46, 61, 62, 64
De scriptoribus ecclesiasticis
402
Dealu Monastery
497, 504
Debrecen
24, 93
Reformed College
93
Děčín (Tetschen)
285
Decker, Georg
515, 517
defensor christianitatis
201
Delacrut
Joseph ben Mattatiah
397, 405, 481
Mattathias
395
della Porta, Giambattista
186
della Torre, Giacomo
184
Der hessische Landbote
527, 528
Der Westbote
518, 519
Derendingen
291
Deutsche Tribüne
519, 520n, 530
Deutschlands Pflichten
520
devotional
image
242
literature
6, 14, 293, 335, 390, 456, 459, 465, 466, 498, 499, 500, 506, 511, 512, 522
practice
30, 51, 54, 111, 112, 120, 130, 131, 132, 139–142, 279, 457n
literature
465, 466, 522
Didelsom, Abraham ben Eliezer
394
Dietrich, Veit
267
Dietz, Wilhelm
529, 530
Dionysius the Areopagite
95
diploma indogenatus
197n
diplomacy/diplomat
6, 9, 144, 179, 186, 289, 297
Dobra, Petru
85, 89
Dominicans
187
Dominis, Marco Antonio de
297
Dommer, Array von
223n, 234
Döring, Christian
248, 272n, 279, 280n, 287
Dorotheus, Abbot
101, 498
Dosoftei
95
Dovrin, Jacob
393
Dresden
250, 456, 460
Drukarnia Łazarzowa
354
Dryden, John
70
Dubrovnik (Ragusa)
299
Dudith, Andreas
9, 10, 11, 297
Dumont, Joseph
517
Dungersheim, Hieronymus
222, 223n, 228, 229, 231, 234, 244
Dunin-Wolski, Piotr
185, 186
Dunmore, John
72, 74, 77
Dürer, Albrecht
161, 165, 168, 170, 241
Dürr, Damasus
35–38, 43–52
Dutch Republic
31
Dvořiště, Matěj Pytlík of
126n, 129
Dyon, Adam
279
Eastern Orthodox Church
496
Eastern Slavic languages
494, 495, 496
Eastern-rite Catholic
88, 102.
Greek Catholic Church; Uniate Church
Eberau
208
Ebreichsdorf
163
Eck, Johann
222, 248, 277n
Edeling, Peter
317n
Egranus, Johannes Sylvius
277n
Eichhorn, Johann Sciurus
48n, 457
Eisenmann, Gottfried
521
Eisenstadt
302
Ekaterinburg Theological School
511
Elbe
7, 250, 451
Elbląg (Elbing)
343
Eleonora-Magdalena of Pfalz-Neuburg
461
Elzevier, Daniel
72
Encyclopaedia Judaica
389
Endredi, Ioanichie
93
Engels, Friedrich
529, 530
England
9, 31, 58, 63, 65n, 68, 70, 328, 516, 522
engraving
90, 162, 166n, 170, 237, 241–244
Enyedi
György
46, 50, 58, 59, 60n, 63, 65n, 68n, 71n, 77
Explicationes locorum Veteris et Novi Testamenti
50n, 58, 71n, 83
Sámuel
72, 79
Erasmus, Desiderius
6, 12, 14, 55, 125, 126, 127, 129, 130, 132–142, 152, 156, 276, 291, 506
Enchiridion
71n, 132, 171n, 352
Praise of Folly
6, 147, 152
Satire on Pope Julius II
132
Erfurt
228, 231n, 250
Érsekújvár (Novè Zàmky)
197
esotericism
14, 384, 472–477, 479, 484, 485, 487, 489, 490, 491, 493
estates
Lutheran
202
of Carinthia
200
of Carniola
200, 201, 202, 205n, 300
of the Holy Roman Empire
198, 203
of Hungary
197, 464
of Inner Austria
204, 206, 208, 209, 212, 290
of Lower Austria
163, 197, 202
of Styria
200
Protestant
198, 201, 202, 207, 209, 453
Estreicher
Karol
329, 500n
Stanisław
329, 500n
Esztergom
Archbishop of
115
Ets shatul
392, 393n
Eucharist
52, 94, 108n, 134, 141, 216, 217, 220, 221, 229, 231n, 234, 235, 237, 316.
communion; Lord’s Supper
evangelical
38, 49, 70n, 200, 246, 253, 267, 268, 278, 279, 287, 289, 292, 348, 454n
Even ha-ezer
376n, 379n, 403
Exsurge domine, papal bull
248
Faber, Johannes
209
Fabricius, Johann
68
Făgăraș (Fogaras/Fogarasch)
89, 99
Falloppio, Gabriele
182, 183n
Farisol, Abraham
410
Fatherland and Press Association
520, 528
Félegyházi, Tamás
28
Fenig, Jerzy
348
Ferrara
184
Fiol, Schweipolt
4
Fitzwilliam, John
71, 72, 80
Flacius, Matthias
50, 259, 264
Florence
95, 181, 193
Council of (1438–1439)
90
Follen, Karl
526
Foreest, Pieter van
183
Formula of Concord
39, 40, 44, 45, 47
France
2, 48, 66, 77n, 110n, 158, 180n, 191, 193, 293, 452, 474, 516, 520
Francis I, King of France
293
Franciscans
187
Franck, Adam
68
Francken, Christian
59
Franckh, Gottlob
517
Franco, Giacomo
241
Frank, Melchior
348
Frankenthal
527
Frankfurt
305, 315, 346, 447, 448n, 515, 522, 526, 527
Frederick the Wise, Duke Elector of Saxony
215
freemason
511
French (language)
72, 110n, 461, 465, 469, 496, 510, 511, 522
Frentz, Peter
292
Friedberg, Hayyim
379
Friuli
298
Fröhlich, Ambrosius
299
Fugger, Maria
197
Galenus, Claudius
183, 184
Galjatovskij, Joannikij
95
Gallus, Nicholaus
259
Gans, David
372n, 375, 383, 387, 401
Gatford, Lionell
69, 78
Gdańsk (Danzig)
46, 187, 343
Gebhardt, Johannes
202
Gedaliah ben Salomon
392, 393
Geiger, Mathias
97
Geleji Katona, István
29, 30n
Geneva
38, 45, 59, 60n, 460
George of Poděbrady, King of Bohemia
136, 143, 144, 145, 147, 148, 149, 153, 155, 276, 277
George the Bearded, Duke of Saxony
216, 217, 220, 222, 235, 236
Gerecht, Johann
465
Gerhard, Anna Maria
429
Gerhard, Johann(es)
45n, 50, 455
German (language)
3, 4, 7, 20, 21, 29, 34, 55, 64, 65n, 155, 203, 208n, 215, 228, 235, 245, 246, 249, 254, 256, 257, 260, 264, 266–269, 271, 274, 276, 291, 292, 293, 294–295n, 297, 305, 311, 312, 416n, 421, 428, 429, 430, 454, 457, 458, 459, 461, 466, 467, 496, 511, 513, 522, 530
German Confederation
518, 522
Gerson, Jean
497
Geßner, Andreas
166n
Gherghevici, Vlad
92
Ghotan, Bartholomäus
252
Giermański, Stanisław
335
Gikatilla, Joseph
393, 394, 395n, 481
Glagolitic
188, 195n, 288n, 304
alphabet
3, 288
script
2, 7, 201, 294, 295n
Gnesio-Lutherans
39, 40, 45, 47, 305
Gniezno
193, 333
canon of
191
Goad, Thomas
69, 78
Golovin, Feodor
510
Goltzius, Hubert
167
Gönc
26, 28
Górecki, Stanisław
333
Gorfunkel’, Aleksandr Khaimovich
497– 498n, 505n, 506n, 509, 510n
Gorizia (Gorica/Görz)
298, 303n
Gorlicki, Szymon
192
Govora Monastery
printing press
505
Gracia, Nicolao
191
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
190, 307, 330
Grand Tour
179
Graz
199, 205n, 207n, 209, 210, 211
Greek (language)
27, 28, 72, 95, 102, 103, 129, 131, 188, 192, 311, 312, 352, 354, 388n, 421, 429, 510, 511, 513
Greek Catholic
86, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 511
elite
87
identity
96, 103
theology
88, 103
Greek Catholic Church
12, 85, 86, 93, 499, 506
in Poland-Lithuania
506
in Transylvania
85–88, 103.
Eastern-rite Catholic; Uniate Church
Greek Rite
100.
Byzantine Rite
Gregory the Great
231
Greifswald
310, 315
Groningen
68–71, 82
Grotius, Hugo
72
Gualtherus, Rudolf
49, 50
Guarinoni, Hyppolit
119
Guicciardini, Francesco
193
Gunning, Peter
69, 78
Güntzel, Gottfried
418
Gutenberg, Johannes
513, 515
Gzel of Prague, Petr
125, 126, 129, 132, 134n, 135n, 136, 138, 139, 142
Ha-nefesh ha-hakhamah
393
Habsburg lands passim
Carniola
200, 201, 202, 205, 206, 210, 291, 292, 294, 299, 300, 301
Goricia
202
hereditary
113, 198, 199, 200, 204, 205, 211
Inner Austria
12, 201, 202, 204–212, 290, 301
Lower Austria
158, 163, 197, 202, 289
Habsburg-Ottoman War
197, 203, 210, 211
Treaty of Adrianople (1568)
207, 208n
Habsburgs passim
Andrew of Austria
118
Charles II of Inner Austria
201, 202, 204–207, 209, 210, 301
Charles V
9, 39n, 200, 235, 262, 289, 305
Charles VI
465
Ernst, Archduke
210
Ferdinand I
145, 163, 200, 201, 207, 289, 293, 370n
Ferdinand II
107, 158, 160, 161n, 165, 166, 173, 174, 370
Ferdinand III
112, 113, 117
Leopold I
86, 112, 113, 451n, 461
Maria Elisabeth, Archduchess
461
Maria Theresa
85, 467
Matthias
369, 370
Maximilian II
163, 202, 208n, 300, 370n
Maximilian von
494, 495
Rudolf II
145, 149, 160, 196, 210, 369
Halle
251, 451, 460, 523
Hallesches Heiltumsbuch
217
Haller, Jan
345, 347n
Hambach Festival
518, 519n, 520, 528
Hamburg
250, 523–526
Hamel, Adam
317n
Hanau
28, 387, 527, 528
hand press
14, 330, 513, 514, 515, 517, 518, 519, 521, 522, 522n, 523, 524, 527–531
Hannibal
198
Hanover
435, 440, 441
Harrach, Adalbert of
116
Harring, Harro
527
Hartmann, Michael
457
Haskamah
369n, 377–378n, 379, 380n, 436, 437, 438n, 445, 448n
Haude und Spener Zeitung
515
Hauspostilla
49
Hebda, Dominicus
188
Hebler, Matthias
36, 38, 41, 45, 53
Hebrew
3, 11, 28, 311, 312, 354, 367, 368, 369n, 371–374, 376–380, 382, 384, 385, 386, 388–391, 399–409, 421, 423, 435, 437, 438, 440, 443, 449, 478, 485, 490
Hedworth, Henry
63
Heerbord, Adrianus
72, 79
Heerbrandt, Jakob
45
Heida, Abraham
371, 376, 382n, 384
Heidelberg
29, 47
Catechism (1563)
29, 30, 49n
Heilbronn, Joseph ben Elhanan
372, 373, 378
Heiltumsbuch
Hallesches
217
Wiener
217
Wittenberger
216, 217, 220, 237
Heine, Heinrich
523
Heller, Yom Tov Lipmann
11, 370, 372n, 373, 377, 379–382
Heltai/Helth family
27–28, 45, 46, 64, 65, 66
Hemmingius, Nikolaus
50, 56n
Hemmingsen, Niels
54
Henik, Maurycy
193
Henry III, King of France
66
Henry VIII, King of England
58
Herberstein, Sigismund
289
Hercegszöllős
27
heresy
137, 154, 216, 220, 222, 234, 293, 298, 303, 308, 322, 339, 447, 453, 454n, 464, 465, 466, 468–471, 473, 478, 491, 506
Herman, Nikolaus
272, 275, 277, 278, 287
Herp, Hendrik
465
Hess, Andreas
64
Hetmanate
506, 511
Heussler, Leonhard
208n
Hill, Joseph
72, 79
Histories of Brother Jan Paleček
143, 144, 148, 154
Hoca Murad Pasha
196, 198
Hoffhalter, Raphael
64
Hoffmann, Karl
526
Hogenberg, Frans
165
Hohenzollern
Albert of Brandenburg
221, 251
Albrecht of Prussia
7, 182
Holy Roman Empire
7, 106, 112, 181, 197, 198, 203, 204, 205n, 217, 245, 254, 267, 293, 296, 412, 413, 436, 439, 450
Holy See
179, 188, 189, 198, 342.
Rome
Holzmann, Daniel
211
Homburg
520
homilies/homiletic literature
49, 56, 95, 96, 393, 394n, 473, 484.
sermons
Honterus, Johannes
37, 41
Horčička, Daniel Sinapius
457
horizon of expectations (Erwartungshorizont)
516
Hornhausen
425
Horowitz, Isaiah ben Abraham
370, 382, 385, 386
Hosius, Stanislas (Hozjusz, Stanisław)
333, 338, 342
Hradisko (Klášterní Hradisko)
159, 163
Hrubý of Jelení
Řehoř
132
Zikmund (Sigismund Gelenius)
132n
Hülsemann, Johann
50
humanism
77, 126, 137, 140, 319
humanist
3, 6, 8, 9, 10, 126, 127, 130, 132, 133, 134, 136, 137, 141, 142, 152, 156, 186, 201, 209, 291, 298, 319, 341, 455
Hundt, Magnus
247
Hundt-Radowsky, Hartwig
527
Hungarian (language)
17, 19, 20, 21, 24n, 25, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 59, 60, 64, 65n, 66, 70, 77, 113n, 114, 115n, 208n
Hungary
9, 11, 12, 19, 20, 29, 30, 31, 61, 64, 67, 77, 85, 91, 106, 107, 113, 114, 115, 118, 121, 133, 136n, 197, 203, 208, 289n, 296, 348, 451, passim
Mohács, Battle of (1526)
61, 200
Primate of
115
Sziget, Battle of (1566)
201–205, 208, 211
Hunnius, Aegidius
45, 53
Hunyadi, Demeter
61
Hus, Jan
3, 145, 222.
Hussite; Utraquist
Hussite
4, 107, 143, 144, 145, 149, 150, 155, 220, 222, 223, 228, 234, 244, 248, 276, 277.
Utraquist
Hutorowicz, Jozafat
187
hymnbook/hymns
8, 110, 237, 275, 276, 328, 377n, 383, 401n, 456, 519
Hyperius, Andreas
45n, 50, 54n
Iaroslavtsev, Nikifor
506
Iași
95, 96, 505
Iavorskii, Stefan
507
Ibn Gabai, Meir
403
Ibn Shuaib, Joshua
392
Iggeret orhot olam
410
Ignatius of Loyola
191, 501, 508
Iłowski, Stanisław
192, 193
Imitation of Christ
6, 14, 494–497, 499, 500, 502, 503, 504, 506, 507, 509n, 510, 511, 512
Imrei binah
395
Imrei shafer
392
Index librorum prohibitorum
327, 339
Innsbruck
118, 466
irenicist
57
iron hand press
522
Irving, Washington
516
Isaac ben Aaron of Prostitz
403
Isaac ben Abraham Hayyut
378, 382n
Isaac ben Yoshia
380, 381n
Islam
206, 296, 508
Issachar Baer ben Moses Petahia of Kremenetz (Issakhar Baer ben Petahiah of Kremenets)
380, 381n
Isserles, Moses
378, 384n, 476n
Istanbul (Constantinople)
95, 96, 199, 288, 374n, 392, 403, 408, 464
Istria
294, 297, 298, 299, 303–306, 352, 384, 421, 492
Italian (language)
13, 190, 194, 293, 297, 298, 299, 303
Italy
1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 12, 59, 77n, 109n, 118, 136, 158, 177, 178, 180n, 181, 182, 183, 184n, 185, 186, 191, 193, 194, 237, 241, 242, 244, 248, 352, 367, 378n, 383, 385, 392, 450, 487, 488
Jáchymov (Joachimstal)
276, 277
Jacoby, Johann
524
Jacopo da Forli
184
Jacquet, Georg
520
Jaffe, Mordecai
370, 372n, 377n, 378, 386, 396, 405, 442n
Jagiellon (ian)
7, 144, 186, 193, 345, 353, 354, 357, 358, 359, 362
Anna
341
Sigismund I
7, 364
Sigismund II Augustus
8, 342, 364
Vladislav II
155
Jakobejus, Laurentius
183, 184
Jansenist
454, 461
Januszowski, Jan
334, 354
Jarosław
186, 190
Jena
260, 266, 455
Jerome
2, 3, 229, 314, 318, 339
Jerusalem
24, 445
Jesuit
10, 59, 86n, 91, 92, 97, 98, 102, 103, 115n, 186, 187, 191, 193, 209, 212, 327, 335–338, 341, 354, 449, 467, 468, 470, 494, 497, 498, 500, 501, 509
Jews
3, 4, 11, 13, 119, 223, 229, 367–410, 435–450; 472–493
Jihlava (Iglau)
134, 135
Jobin, Bernhard
166n, 171n
Johannis, Erasmus
61
John Chrysostom
95
John Damascene
90, 95, 101
John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony
260, 262
John of Nepomuk
117
John the Almsgiver
115
Jonas, Justus
48n, 49
Joseph ben Isaac ha-Levi
381
Juan de Polanco
501
Judah ibn Tibbon
374
Judah Loew ben Bezalel
370, 442n.
Maharal
Junius, Franciscus
45n, 47, 50
Juričić, Juraj (Georg Juritschitsch)
288n
Kabbalah
382n, 384, 385, 391, 394, 405, 409, 410, 472n, 473–481, 483–493
Lurianic
472n, 478n, 492n
practical
479, 489, 490, 492
speculative
479, 485, 487
Kachelofen
Dorothea
246
Konrad
246, 247, 252
Kaleb, Samuel
394n
Kalisz
336, 343
Kamienic Podolski (Kamianets-Podilskyi)
186
Kandorskii (Mikhailov), Ivan
510
Kanizsa (Nagykanizsa)
208
Karlstadt, Andreas
277n
Karnkowski, Stanisław
340, 342
Karo
Joseph
394, 395, 396
Judah
394
Károlyi, Gáspár
23n, 28
Katz
Gershom
383, 384
Isaac ben Shimshon
381
Naftali Ha-kohen
447
Katzianer, Hans
289
Kazimierz
348
Keckermann, Bartholomäus
29, 30, 55
Kędzierski, Wilhelm
190
Kegel, Philipp
456
Kempini, Szymon
335
Kempten
290, 291, 292, 294, 300
Keresszegi Herman, István
30
Kessner, Zacheusz
346n, 348, 351
Khisel zum Kaltenbrunn, Hans
202
Khrushchev, Andrei
510
Kingdom of Naples and Sicily
186
Kirchberger, Fabian
299
Kircher, Athanasius
193
Kirchner, Ambrosius
261, 267
Kiszewski, Stanisław
188
Klein, Inocențiu
86
Klemesz, Jan
348
Klombner, Matthias
301
Knappe, Hans
279
Knobloch, Wenzel Leonhard
419
Kobyliński, Wojciech
335
Koch, Kilian
66
Kojetín
376
Kölnische Zeitung
516, 517, 529n
Komárom (Komàrno)
196, 197
Koniáš, Antonín
468
König, Friedrich
513, 514, 515, 517, 520n
Königsberg (Kaliningrad)
1, 38, 39, 40, 57, 182
university
8, 46, 182
press
8n, 343, 529n
Konojedy (Konoged)
452n, 467
Konradsgrün
276
Konzul, Stjepan (Stephan Consul)
294, 295n, 297, 298n, 300, 301, 302
Korotaj, Władysław
329, 330, 332
Kostelecký, Pavel Lykaon
455
Krackevitz, Bartholdus
317n
Krell, Nikolaus
39
Królik, Michał
348
Kromer, Marcin
193
Kruming, Andrei A.
505, 506, 508, 511
Krzycki, Andrzej
8, 11
Kujawy
342
Kunstbüchern
170
Kunstkammer
158–161, 164, 165, 170, 172–175, 319
Kunststück
163, 166–171 174, 175
Kurzelów
183
Kyiv (Kiev)
10, 95, 343, 499, 500, 504, 507
Caves Monastery
10, 498, 500
Mohyla Academy
498, 506, 511
Labacco, Mario
239, 241, 242, 243, 244
Ląd
190
Ladislaus, King of Hungary
115
Lafreri, Antonio
241
Lamennais, Hugues-Félicité
527
Landsberg, Martin
228
Lány, Michael
457
Latin
3, 7, 10, 12, 25, 27, 28, 29, 34, 59, 60, 63–72, 74, 77, 90, 91, 97, 100, 101, 107, 115, 129, 131, 132, 187, 194, 201, 203, 204, 220, 228, 260, 266, 274, 288, 292, 295n, 207, 304, 305, 311, 314, 321, 331, 332, 336, 338, 340, 342, 352, 367, 388n, 390n, 404, 406, 421, 425, 428, 429, 430, 454, 455, 466, 494, 496, 500, 505, 506, 508, 510, 511
Lauffen am Neckar
291
Lavater, Louis
50
Legnica (Liegnitz)
348, 411
Leiden
47, 68n, 72, 82
Leipzig
6, 216, 222, 223, 228, 229, 231, 234–237, 244, 245, 246, 248, 249, 252, 264n, 267, 345, 346, 419, 460, 516, 522, 523, 524, 526
Debate (1519)
222, 274, 277n
Interim
38, 39n, 40, 44, 47
Leisentritt, Johann
237
Leopoldsdorf, Hieronymus Beck von
158, 163, 169
Leszno
343, 486
Leț (Lécfalva)
63
Levushim
396
Leyser, Polykarp
45, 50
Lifschitz, Gedaliah ben Salomon
392
Lipmann Heller, Yom-Tov
11, 370, 373, 379–382
Lipsius, Justus
186
literacy
19, 31, 303, 316, 466, 467, 468, 516
Jewish
389, 404
lithography
14, 513, 519
Lithuania
190, 307, 330, 336n, 505
liturgical books
88, 94, 100, 103, 105, 107, 108, 118, 188, 328, 343
calendars
106, 107, 108n, 110, 119
office (officium)
105, 107–110, 114, 115, 121
Propers of Saints (Proprium Sanctorum)
105–108, 110–116, 119, 120, 121
Ljubljana (Laibach)
114, 201, 202, 205n, 206, 208, 210, 291, 299–303
Lob, Mikołaj
334, 335
Loci communes
36, 51, 53, 305
Locke, John
6, 58, 65, 70
Löhrer, Wilhelm M.
465, 466
Lomnice, Václav of
134, 135, 139
Łomża
librarian
193
Jesuit College
193
London
69, 72, 77, 80, 515, 522
Long Turkish War
196, 197, 208n
Lord’s Supper
44, 52.
communion; Eucharist
Loreto
184
Lossius, Lucas
304
Lotter
Melchior I
245, 246, 249, 267
Melchior II
236, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 252, 253, 256, 257
Michael
245, 246, 249, 254, 268
Lower Silesia
411, 412, 431n, 457.
Czech Lands
Łowicz
193
Lübeck
252, 267
Łubieński, Władysław
190, 191
Lubiń
188
Lublin
336, 343, 348, 380n, 381, 392, 394, 396, 408, 479, 482
Lucas of Prague
223
Lucca
189
Ludmila of Bohemia
117
Lufft, Hans
8n, 256, 267
Lugo, Juan de
191
Lüneburg
304, 456
Luntschitz, Solomon Ephraim
370, 373n, 381, 384, 385, 386
Luria, Salomon
376n, 394
Lusatia
145, 155, 237, 454, 455, 456.
Czech Lands
Luther, Martin
12, 34, 35, 38, 45n, 215, 245, 251, 253, 259, 280, 284, 286, 287, 293, 297, 304, 305, 311, 357n, 358n, 455.
Lutheranism
Small Catechism
48, 89, 98, 260, 304, 429
Luther rose
256, 280, 283
Lutheran
Church
21, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 41, 47, 52, 53, 55, 57, 315
clergy
11, 34, 41, 42, 316
confessionalization
40, 42
ministers
37, 40, 42, 55, 457
orthodoxy
36, 39, 42, 45, 51
Lutheranism
20, 38, 39, 41, 46, 47, 49, 57, 204, 300, 302, 303, 305, 309, 455, 456
Luts’k
507
Luxembourg
1
Charles IV
1, 4, 117
Sigismund
144
Lviv (Lwów)
180n, 182, 186, 336, 343, 346, 351, 499n
Archbishop of
186
cathedral chapter
186
Łysa Góra (Bald Mountain, Holy Cross)
188
Lysá nad Labem (Lysá)
451, 453, 454n, 461, 467
Maarekhet Elohut
395
Mabillon, Jean
189
Madiri, Wragga
69, 78
Madrid
242
Maffei, Giovanni Pietro
191n, 193
Magdeburg
6, 40n, 245, 246, 247, 250–268, 271, 279, 283, 287, 305
Archbishop of
251
Law
251
siege of
259
Maharal
11, 370, 377–386.
Judah Loew ben Bezalel
Mainz
178, 221, 251, 333n, 387
Maior, Grigore
101
Maisel, Mordecai
375n, 401
Major, Georg
40, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 52
Man of Sorrows
223, 228, 229, 234–237, 241, 242, 244
Manlius, Johannes
208
Mannheim
524, 527
Mantua
383n, 399, 400, 407, 482n, 487
Manuale Ministrorum
54
manuscript
2, 3, 11, 14, 59, 60, 62, 77, 95, 97, 100, 131n, 132, 143, 154, 155, 158, 160, 161n, 164, 197, 201, 205, 207, 223, 228, 280n, 292, 308, 342, 345, 347, 368, 376, 385, 388, 390, 393–397, 402, 403, 412n, 435, 436, 438, 439, 448n, 469n, 472, 474, 476–479, 481, 482n, 483–497, 499, 505, 506, 508, 509, 510, 525
Manuzio, Paolo
9
Marburg-Gießen
38, 57
Marcus, Samuel
317n
Margaret of Saxony
215
Maria Zell
190
Martinius z Dražova, Samuel
456
Marx, Karl
528, 529, 530
Mary, Queen of England
9
Massaria, Alessandro
183
Master G. C.
65, 66
Mathesius, Johann(es)
276, 277n, 455
Mazurkiewicz, Jakub
188
Mecklenburg
309
Medgyesi, Pál
30, 45
Mediaş (Mediasch, Medgyes)
34, 41, 53
Meisner, Balthasar
45
Meissen
Bishop of
216, 221, 222, 235, 247
diocese of
237
Melanchthon, Philipp
8, 36, 38–41, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 55, 56, 57, 276, 290, 297, 304, 305
Méliusz Juhász, Péter
28
Mendels, Moses
370, 380
Menochio, Giovanni Stefano
193
Mentzer, Balthasar
45, 50
Mercier, Jean
421
Merseburg
Bishop of
216, 220, 221, 235, 248
Meyer, Joseph
513, 517
Michelangelo
241, 243, 244
Micu, Samuil
89
Midrash konen
403
Miechów
189
Mieleszka-Maliszewicz, Adam
362
Milan
182, 193
military border
199, 204, 205, 206, 289
Milton, John
1, 14
Mirecki, Krystyn Stanisław
188, 189n
Miskolczi Csulyak, István
29
missal
90, 95, 101, 102, 108, 118, 194, 249, 295, 314
Močidlanský, Sixt Palma
457
Modena, Moses di
394n
Modius, Francescus
166n
Mohammed
296.
Islam
Mohyla
Jeremiah
10
Peter
10, 11, 14, 96, 497–505, 509, 511
Moldavia
6, 10, 85, 93, 95, 498, 505
monastery
2, 10, 87, 90, 93, 97, 120, 125n, 129, 159, 163, 178, 180n, 181, 186–190, 192n, 497–501, 504–507, 509
Novodevichii Convent
509
San Sergio and Bacco
188
Slavic-Greek-Latin Academy
506
monstrance
216, 217, 220, 229, 234, 242
Montalbani, Ovidio
185
Monte Corona
Camaldolese Congregation of
193
Moravia
11, 107, 113, 116, 126, 132–137, 145, 159, 163, 181, 367n, 436, 443, 445, 447.
Czech Lands
More, István
102
Morhart, Ulrich
206n, 292, 304, 305, 306
Moritz, Elector of Saxony
246, 259, 260
Mornaeus, Philip
45
Moscow
506, 507, 509, 510, 511
New Jerusalem Resurrection
506
printing press office
511
Moses de Léon
393
Motěšický, Kašpar
456, 457n
Moţoc, Varlaam
505
Mount Athos
5, 505
Movilă dynasty
498
Mucharski, Piotr
184
Mühlberg, Battle of (1547)
262
Mukachevo (Munkács)
85
Müller
Friedrich Carl
527
Johann
416
Maria
415, 416
Murer, Christoph
166
Murner, Thomas
156
Muscenius, Jan
183
Muscovy
5, 496, 506, 508, 509
Musculus, Andreas
44, 45n
Mylaeus, Philip
49
mystical literature
387, 394n, 461, 465, 475, 485
mysticism
126, 385, 447, 465, 474, 480, 485, 488
Nahum ben Yoshia
373
Nakielski, Samuel
189
Náměšť nad Oslavou (Namiest an der Oslawa)
129
Naples
181, 184n, 186, 187, 193
Napoleonic Law
518, 520
Năsăud (Naszód, Nussdorf)
99
Nǎsturel
Elena
504
Udrişte
504–508
Naumberg
259
Netherlands
29, 68, 77, 82, 158, 181, 237, 414n.
Dutch Republic
Neue Rheinische Zeitung
529, 530
Neumann, Caspar
457
Neumarkt, Johannes von (Jan z Středy)
3
Neuser, Adam
62
Neustadt
47, 52n, 527
Newton, Isaac
6, 11, 58, 69, 78
Nicholas of Dresden
223
Nicholas of Lyra
314
Niegolewski, Józef Jan Nepomucen
188–189
Niemojewski, Jan
338
Nikon, Patriarch of Moscow
506
Ninety-Five Theses
247, 251.
Luther, Martin
Novi Grad
205, 206
Nuremberg (Nürnberg)
39n, 65n, 168, 197n, 198, 208n, 216, 252, 259n, 264n, 265, 294
Nysa (Neisse)
411
Oberzell (Würzburg)
515, 521
Obrębski, Andrzej
193
occasional literature
13, 411–434
Oecolampadius, Johannes
49
Oels (Oleśnice)
13, 411–414, 416, 418, 419, 426, 428–431
Offenbach
442, 521, 524, 527
Olomouc (Olmütz)
108, 109n, 110n, 112n, 113, 159, 163
Bishop of
133n, 136
Olshavskyi, Manuil
85
Oltard, Andreas
35, 38, 43–51, 53, 54, 56
Opaliński, Andrzej
365
Opitz, Martin
13, 301n, 419, 421
Oppenheim, David
11, 13, 28, 368, 435, 436, 438, 439n, 440–445, 446n, 447, 448, 449
Oradea (Nagyvárad/Grosswardein)
92
Order of the Holy Ghost de Saxia
192
Order of the Holy Sepulchre
187
Ortelius, Abraham
165
Orthodox Church
6, 7, 10, 14, 86, 87, 97, 89, 90, 92, 95, 96, 97, 99–103, 108n, 288, 296, 302, 343, 496, 497, 498, 500, 501, 503–508, 511
Osello, Gaspare
165
Osiander, Andreas
39
Osijek, Battle of (1537)
289
Ostorodius (Christoph Ostorodt)
67
Ostrih
507
Ostrogski family
190
Öttinger, Heinrich
252, 253, 254, 261
Otto the Great
251
Ottoman Empire
10, 89, 197, 205, 295n, 296, 302, 385, 392, 449, passim
Osman
199
Suleiman I (the Magnificent)
201, 204, 205, 206
Ottoman(s)
9, 12, 103, 86, 112, 113, 114, 158, 195–212, 289, 290, 291, 294, 296, 302, 385, 447
Ovid
170
Oxford
69–72, 79, 395n
Pachomius the Great
101
Padua
8, 59, 181–187, 190–193, 201, 297, 392n
Paine, Thomas
527
Palaeologus, Jacobus
62
Palatinate
154, 460, 520
Bavarian
518, 520, 525
Páldi, Székely István
92, 93
Paleček, Jan
143–157
Pálffy, Nicholas (Miklós)
195–198, 464
Paltz, Johann(es) von
228
pamphlet
1, 12, 14, 64, 196, 197, 198, 203, 204, 208–211, 216, 220, 231n, 235, 236, 246, 252, 253, 254, 257–260, 262–266, 267n, 268, 269, 271, 273, 275–280, 283–286, 289, 328, 335, 338, 413, 414, 416, 418, 419, 421, 424, 425, 426, 428, 429, 464, 514, 518n, 524–527, 530.
ballad
Pandovici, Dimitrie
89, 92
Papavici, Petru
93
Paraeus, David
45, 50, 57
paratexts
13, 128n, 369, 370, 388, 390, 439.
approbata
Parczewo
342
Pardes rimonim
395, 472, 481, 482n
Paricius, Johannes
424
Paris
9, 192, 346, 522, 526
Passau
108, 114
Passe, Crispijn van de (I)
171n
pastoral works
36, 43, 44, 48, 51, 54
patron saint
112, 114n, 119, 120
patronage
12, 30, 96, 125, 126, 127, 131n, 134, 138, 140, 146, 277, 346, 372, 385, 400, 401, 402n, 405, 412, 441n, 451, 458, 459, 465, 466, 498n, 509
Patruus, Jan
346
Pauline Fathers
187
Pázmány, Péter
115, 342n
Peçevi, Ibrahim
196
Pécs
9
Peloponnesios, Maximos
96
Peretts, Vladimir
499
Perkins, William
29, 30
Perugia
190, 193
Pest
155, 525
Petelin, Nicholas
511
Petersburg
178, 510n
Imperial Public Library (National Library of Russia)
178, 510n
Petrarch
3
Peucer, Caspar
49
Philippism/Philippist
35, 36, 38–41, 44–47, 49, 50, 51, 56.
Melanchthon
philosophy
59, 72, 97, 161, 162, 163, 167, 171, 179, 184, 185, 353, 373, 375, 382n, 384, 391
Pico della Mirandolla
320n
Pictet, Bénédict
460
Pictorius, Georg
56
Pierer, Heinrich August
523, 524
Pietism
322, 385, 386, 398, 410, 452, 454, 457, 460, 469
Pinarolo, Giacomo
191
Pińczów
343, 360
Piotrków
342, 346
Piotrkowczyk, Andrzej (Petricovius Andreas)
334, 335, 340n, 357, 500n
pirated editions
284n, 285
Pirna
454, 456
Plateanus, Petrus
277n
Płock
Bishop of
185, 346
canon of
191, 193
cathedral
185
Plock, Hans
168, 169
Płotkowski, Jerzy
307, 321, 322
Plutarch
276
Pobedonostsev, Konstantin
511
Pochayiv
507, 508
Assumption Monastery
507
Pöckl, Erhard
208
Poděbrady, Jiří (George) of, King of Bohemia
see George of Poděbrady
Poiret, Pierre
461
Poland
7–10, 12, 13, 58, 62, 66, 77n, 144, 178, 181n, 182, 183, 184, 186, 187, 188, 190–193, 237, 328, 329, 332, 334n, 336, 337, 338, 341, 342, 343, 347, 348, 352, 360, 364, 378n, 392, 478n, 487, 489, 507, 508
Greater Poland
188, 190, 343, 365, 487, 488n
Pole, Reginald
9
polemic
47, 94, 95, 96, 196, 221, 222, 228n, 231, 237, 293, 316, 322, 327, 328, 329, 337, 338, 525, 527
Poliogonus, Paulus
429, 430n
Polish (language)
7, 8, 191, 192, 194, 313, 328–333, 336, 338–341, 343, 344, 345, 353, 354, 357n, 360, 365, 428, 429, 496, 500, 502, 507
Polish insurgency of 1831
525
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
86, 187, 327, 328, 329, 330, 336, 343, 345, 366, 428, 450, 472, 473, 478, 489, 491, 496
Polityto, Basilius
187, 188n
Pollio, Joachimus
424, 425
Pollio, Joachimus (the younger)
424
Pomerania
6, 13, 310, 311, 312, 314, 317
Duchy of
307, 309, 316n
Ponętowski, Jan
159, 163, 165, 167, 171, 172n, 173, 174, 241
Pope (individuals). Rome
Alexander VII
114
Benedict XIV
99, 119, 120n
Clement VI
2
Clement VIII
118
Innocent XI
113
John XII
251
Leo X
129
Paul V
108
Sixtus V
109
Urban III
113
Urban VIII
99, 114, 119
Poppers Katz, Gershon ben Solomon
384
Porro, Girolamo
167
postil
34, 50, 313, 328, 332, 340, 343, 357, 358, 454, 455
Poznań (Posen)
183, 336, 337, 338, 343, 346, 372, 479
Prague
2–6, 11, 13, 106, 108, 111, 113, 115–118, 125, 132, 145, 155, 199, 223, 276, 285, 367–387, 394, 395, 396, 401, 407n, 436, 440, 442, 445, 447, 449, 453, 455, 457, 464, 479, 482
Metropolitan Chapter
112, 116
rabbinate
379, 381–386, 436, 440
prayer book
237, 295, 328, 335, 367, 368, 371, 378, 385, 390, 404, 457, 461, 466
preaching
22, 24, 34, 41, 49, 54, 55, 57, 156, 209, 269, 286.
sermons
Preller, Carl
521, 527, 528
Přemyslids
1
Otakar II
2
prints
65, 105, 118, 129, 130n, 132, 154, 159, 161n, 162, 165, 168, 169, 171–175, 203, 229, 234, 237, 252, 271, 272, 279, 280, 283, 284n, 306, 351, 357, 364n, 407n, 490n
engravings
90, 162, 166n, 170, 237, 241–244
woodcuts
90, 166, 170, 215, 216, 217, 220–223, 234, 235, 237, 241, 242, 244, 269, 271
privileges
145, 241, 251, 253, 336, 343, 345, 396, 437, 443, 450
Próchnicki, Jan Andrzej
186, 187
Procopius of Sázava
117, 120
Prokopovich, Feofan
507
propaganda
198, 203, 216n
anti-Ottoman
198, 204, 211
Habsburg
200, 206
Prussia
182, 515n, 524, 525
Ducal
7, 40, 343
Royal
14
Przemyśl
190, 191, 346
Przywilcki, Maciej
351, 352, 357, 364
Püdler, Michael
184, 185n
Puklerzski, Jan
428
Pula
299
Pulleyn, Octavian
72
Pyrzyce (Pyritz)
314
Quedlinburg
516, 526
Quester, Caspar
416
Quiccheberg, Samuel
172, 173
quietist
454, 465
Quran
205, 206.
Islam
Rabelais, François
156
Radkersburg
210
Radnotzy, Joannis
70
Radom
191
Radziwiłł, Mikołaj
341, 360
Rákóczi
30
Raków
334, 343
Ramminger, Melchior
253, 254
Râmnic
89, 92, 93, 95, 96
Râmniceanul, Dimitrie
92
Râmniceanul, Ioan
92
Rašica
291
Ravesteyn
76
Johannes van
69, 76, 77
Nicolaes van
76
Paulus Aertsz van
74, 76
Recanati, Menahem
395
recipe books
489
Reclam, Philipp
523
Rednic, Athanasie
97–101, 103
Reformed
books
30
Church
19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 31, 41, 47
clergy
24, 26, 31, 41
college
45, 91, 92, 93
community
11, 19, 32, 41
confession
24, 41
congregations
19, 32
doctrine
53
ideas
38, 41, 46, 51, 57
ministers
28, 30, 31
princes
41, 49, 54
traditions
18.
Calvinism
refugees
290
Regensburg
197n, 259, 294, 302, 376n
Reifnitz (Ribnica)
206
Reinhart, Simprecht
217
Reismoller, Piotr
348, 350
relics
2, 111, 117, 217, 220
Restoration era
14, 514, 522n, 523, 530, 531
Reusner, Nikolaus
166
Reutz, David
318
Rhau, Georg
237
Rhau-Grunenberg, Johann
247, 250, 279
Rhine
6, 7, 518
Ribbe, Nicolaus
317
Richardson, Thomas
69, 79
Rihelius, Petrus
35, 38, 43, 45–51, 53, 54, 55
Rijeka (Fiume)
291, 299
Rinn, Andreas of
118, 119
Ritter, Georg
519, 520
Rodecki, Aleksy
334
Rödinger, Christian
253, 254, 258, 259, 260, 261, 264, 265, 266
Romania/Romanians
77n, 85, 86, 505
Romanian (language)
86, 88–92, 95–98, 100, 102, 505
Romanov
Alexis
506
Peter I
507, 509, 510
Rome
Collegium Romanum
191
Collegium Urbanum
100
Congregatio de Propaganda Fide
98, 102
Congregation of Rites and Ceremonies
109, 113n, 116, 118
La Sapienza University
187
Pope
26, 87, 108, 112, 113, 116n, 119, 144, 149, 150, 165, 187, 188, 205, 228, 236, 237, 286, 319
Rosanov, Thomas
511
Rosicrucians
511
Rost, Georg
425
Roth, Stephan
277n, 284n
Rothenburg ob der Tauber
291, 294
Rottenbuch
459, 461
Rožmberk, Petr Vok of
158
Rudnicki-Lubieniecki, Sylwester
507
Ruhle, Ludwig August
528
Runge, Jakub
317n
Russia
77n, 178, 289, 505, 506, 507, 511
Russian Empire
496
Russian Orthodox Church
511
Russian (language)
14, 496, 498n, 510, 511
Rust press
522
Ruthenia
10, 496
Ruthenian (language)
496
Sabbatarianism
62
Sabbateanism
478n
Sabinus, Georg
8
Sachsen-Altenburg
523
sacramentarianism
20, 21
sacraments
21, 96, 215, 216, 222, 223, 228, 229, 231, 234–237, 241, 242, 244, 321
Baptism
215, 216, 231n, 234, 235, 237, 273
Eucharist
52, 94, 108n, 134, 141, 215, 216, 217, 220, 221, 229, 231n, 234, 235, 237, 316
Penance
215, 216, 461
Safed
384, 385, 472n, 473n, 478, 488
Saint Gotthard, Battle of (1664)
114
saints’ lives (vitae sanctorum)
108
Salonica
394n
Salzburg
108, 114, 291
Samuel ben Eliezer of Opatów
396, 405
Sand, Christopher
68
Sandomierz
185
Sárospatak
30
Satu Mare (Szatmár)
30
Saxony
7, 39, 143, 170, 175, 215, 216, 235, 246, 248, 251, 259, 260, 276, 285, 290, 313, 425, 451, 452, 454, 455, 460, 464, 520n, 525
Scharffenberg
Crispin
171n
Mikołaj
333
Schedel
334, 371
Moses
371, 383n
Schenck, Wolfgang
228
Schiffbäumer, Matthias
35, 38, 43–52, 54
Schirlenz, Nickel
285
Schlick
276
Georg
289
Stephan
277
Schmalkaldic League
259
Schmalkaldic War (1546–1547)
146, 259, 262, 268, 271
Schmidt, Hans
209.
Faber, Johannes
Schnellpresse
513, 515, 517, 518, 520, 523, 524, 529
Schönberg, Anton von
460
Schongauer, Martin
168, 241
Schuler, Friedrich
526
Schultz, Friedrich Wilhelm
528
Schumann, Valentin
229, 231, 235, 236, 248
Schwäbisch Hall
39n, 292
Scott, Walter
514, 516
Scultetus, Abraham
49
Seebach, Peter von
301
Sehling, Emil
311n
Sehsüvar bey
208
Seklucjan, Jan
8
Selnecker, Nikolaus
45n, 50
Senj
294
Serbian (language)
89, 295n
Orthodox patriarch
87
sermons
6, 12, 27, 30, 34, 42, 43, 49–52, 54, 55, 56, 60, 64, 66, 69, 70, 88, 154, 190, 193, 204, 215, 216, 217, 220, 221, 222, 228, 229, 231, 234–237, 244, 253, 277n, 284, 286, 304, 316, 317, 318, 321, 322, 340, 357n, 358n, 377, 379, 391, 392, 396, 412, 424, 429n, 456, 470, 482, 499n, 507, 508
anti-Ottoman
204.
homilies/homiletic literature
Serra, Marcos
193
Sertels, Moses
376, 379
Seybold, Friedrich
526n, 527
Seyffert, Johann
418
Shaarei orah
394, 395, 397
Shapira, Nathan Neta ben Shelomoh
485, 486, 487
Sharrock, Robert
70, 79
Shem Tov ibn Falaquera
373, 374n
Sherlock, Thomas
69, 79
Shir maalot le-David
397
Shulhan arukh
395
Sibiu (Hermannstadt, Nagyszeben)
36, 37, 38, 70, 85, 86n, 92
Siebeneicher
334
Siebenpfeiffer, Jakob
518, 519n, 520n
Sieciechów
186, 187
Siena
184n, 193
Silbermann, Widow
518, 527
Silesia
1, 9, 10, 13, 107, 113, 145, 181, 411, 412, 418, 421, 454, 455, 464.
Czech Lands
Sissek (Sisak)
210
Sitar, Barbara
291
Skalich, Paul (Pavao Skalić)
300
Skarga, Piotr, SJ
332, 335, 337, 340
Slankamen, Battle of (1691)
113
Śliwski, Jakub
189, 190
Slovakia
77n, 196, 197
Slovenia
206, 290n, 293
Slovenian (language)
13, 288, 290–294, 296, 297, 298, 300, 303, 304, 306
Słupsk (Stolp)
309
Smoleńsk
187
Smotritskyi, Meletius
499, 500
Sobek of Bilenberg
111, 116,
Sobek of Kornice, Burian
285
Socinianism
62, 63, 77.
Antitrinitarianism
Sokolov (Falkenau)
277
Solis, Virgil
170
Sommalius, Henricus, SJ
497, 509
Sommer, Johannes
46, 62
Sonnenburg Abbey
459, 466, 470
Sonntag, Friedrich August
519, 520
Soviet Union
505, 511
Sozzini, Fausto
61, 62, 63
Spain
185, 289
Spalatin, Georg
215, 221, 222, 234
Spengler, Lazarus
280
Speratus, Paul
134, 137, 283n
Speyer
527
Spira, Nathan
392
spiritual marriage
126, 141
Sporck/Swéerts-Sporck
451–454, 458, 459, 460, 467, 469, 470
Anna Katharina Sporck
458n, 459, 460n, 464, 465, 467n, 471
Franz Anton
451, 452, 453, 457–460, 464, 466, 470
Franz Karl
467
Franziska Elisabeth Apollonia
462
Johann
451, 459
Maria Eleonora
463, 467n
St. Elisabeth’s Gymnasium
419
St. Peter’s Indulgence
247, 251
Stabnitz, Jacob
384
Stainhofer, Caspar
203
Stakhovskii, Antonii
510, 511
Stanhope Press
517, 519, 522
Staré Brno, Cistercian Convent
125, 129, 136, 141
Abbess of
125, 129, 131
Stargard
310, 312
Starhemberg, Gundaker of
170, 175
Staupitz, Johann von
222
steam press
513, 515n, 517n
Steiner, Heinrich
223, 228
Steinschneider, Moritz
367n, 368
Stephen, King of Hungary
115, 121
Sternacki, Sebastian
334
Stimmer, Tobias
166, 171n
Stöckel, Wolfgang
223, 229, 231, 235, 236, 345
Stralsund
309, 310, 312
Stráněnský, Jan
455
Stránský, Daniel
457
Strasbourg (Strassburg)
1, 38, 46, 57, 264n, 518, 520n, 525, 526
Strejc-Vetter, Jiří
455
Strzembosz, Jan
191
Stuttgart
514, 515, 516, 520n, 522, 527
Styria
181, 190, 200, 210, 289
Suarez, Franciscus
193
Suchorzewski, Stanisław
184
Svetlyi (Zabelkin), Stefan Konstantinov
508
Swabia
11, 143
Swedish Deluge (1655–1660)
330
Switzerland
48, 321, 525
Sylvester, János
27
Szapolyai
John Sigismund (János Zsigmond)
61, 64
Szarfenberg, Marek
348, 351
Szatmár (Sătmar/Sathmar/Satu Mare)
30
Peace of (1711)
86
Szczecin (Stettin)
310, 318
Székesfehérvár
210
Szeklers
20, 61
Szenczi Molnár, Albert
28
Sziget
201–205, 208, 211
sancakbey of
208
Târgu Mureş (Marosvásárhely/Neumarkt)
26, 30, 61
Tasnádi Ruber, Mihály
29
Teimer, Azriel Ziskind
372
Tekelt, Peter
92
Telč (Teltsch), Beneš Optát of
125, 134
Terzio, Francesco
165
Teschen (Těšín/Cieszyn)
456
Teubner, Benedikt
513
Teutonic Order
7
Teutschman, Johannes (Jan)
346n, 425n
Thenaud, Jan
346n, 348, 350, 351n
theology
39, 43, 58, 63, 94, 96, 97, 101, 103, 107, 161, 162, 163, 165, 166, 179, 182, 190, 191, 193, 278, 303, 353, 387
Thirty Years’ War
211, 370, 410, 451, 452
Peace of Westphalia (1648)
107
Thomas à Kempis
187, 193, 494–497, 503, 505, 506, 507, 509, 511
Thomas Aquinas
193
Thyraeus, Johannes
428, 429.
Puklerzski, Jan
Tiktiner, Rebeccah
372
Till Eulenspiegel
147
Tipograful, Sandu
92
Tîrgoviște
504
Tobol’sk
510
Toroczkai, Máté
66
Toruń (Thorn)
343, 346
Transylvania
6, 11, 19, 20, 21, 26, 31, 40, 41, 46, 49n, 52, 53, 55, 58, 59, 60n, 62–65, 67, 70, 72, 85–89, 91, 92, 94, 99, 103, 291, 348
Třebon
160n, 162, 163
Trent
108, 119
Trent (1545–1563)
9, 100, 105, 107, 108, 244, 293, 303, 327
Trent, Simon of
119
Treter, Tomasz
166n, 338n
Trier
109n, 111
Trier’sche Zeitung
518
Trieste
202, 291, 298
Trithemius, Johannes
402
Trubar, Primus (Primož Trubar)
201, 205, 206, 288, 290–297, 299–304
Trzebicki, Andrzej
190, 191
Trzeciak, Franciszek Kazimierz
185
Tübingen
38, 39, 46, 57, 201, 204, 206n, 288, 290n, 292, 293, 300, 304
Tudor dynasty
Henry VIII
58
Turcica literature
197, 211
Turda (Torda/Thorenburg)
25, 61
Turner, Thomas
70, 80
Tyrol
158, 459, 461
Uchański, Jakub
342
Ukraine
6, 10, 11, 14, 187, 374, 472, 499n, 505, 506n, 508
Ukrainian (language)
4, 496, 498n
Ungler, Florian
349, 352, 353
Ungler, Helena
353
Unglerus, Lukas
35–38, 41, 43–52
Ungnad, Hans von
201, 288, 289, 290, 292, 293, 294, 298n, 299–303
Uniate Church
85–89, 90n, 92, 93, 96, 97, 99, 100, 102, 103, 108n, 496, 506, 511.
Greek Catholic Church; Eastern-rite Catholic
Unitarianism
61–64.
Antitrinitarianism; Socianianism
Urach
7, 201, 290, 294, 295, 298, 299, 300, 301, 303
publishing house
288, 292, 294, 295, 297, 299–302
Usraim Beg (Hlevna Hüsrem bey)
206
Utitz, Moses
384
Utraquist
107, 144, 145, 149, 150, 222, 276, 454, 455.
Hussite
Valois dynasty. see Francis I, Henry III
Valtellina
293
Vasa
343
Sigismund III
186, 336, 498
Władysław IV
184
Vasari, Giorgio
241
Vehe-Glirius, Matthias
62
Velenský, Oldřich (Ulrichus Velenus)
132
Velikie Luki
508
Velké Meziříčí (Groß Meseritsch)
134
Venice
1, 5, 9, 166n, 181–184, 186–189, 191, 193, 241, 297, 298, 346, 375n, 383n, 388n, 392n, 393, 394n, 400n, 403, 484
Doge of
293
Inquisition
293, 298
Vergerio, Pier Paolo (the Younger)
290n, 293, 297, 299, 300, 303
Vermigli, Peter Martyr
45, 50
Vico, Enea
165, 166n
Vieira, Antonio
190, 193
Vienna (Wien)
11, 99, 113n, 114, 116, 137, 160n, 161n, 181, 184, 191, 197, 198, 201, 202, 203, 289n, 295, 296, 299, 302, 346, 349, 377, 379n, 380, 440, 451, 460, 467, 505, 530
court
85, 87, 199, 461
Greek Catholic synod of (1773)
99
university
6, 134, 136, 291
Villach
299
Vilnius
307, 336, 343
Vladul, Popa
92
Volhynia
374
Volodymyr-Volynskyi
374
Volschow, Mävius
317n
Voulgaris, Nikolaos
95
Waetzoldt, Christoph
418
Wahl, Joseph Yekutiel Kafmann
375
Wake, William
70
Waldkirch, Konrad
393
Waldstein, Johann Friedrich
116
Wallachia
6, 85, 89, 92, 93, 95, 96, 101, 102, 103, 496, 497, 498, 504, 508, 511
Walther, Hans
253, 254, 255, 258, 260, 261, 264
Warmia (Ermland)
193
Warsaw
177, 178, 185, 193, 328, 343, 346
University of Warsaw Library
177, 181, 182, 187, 194
Wartburg Castle
235, 249, 284
Weber, J. J.
513
Wechter, Michał
348
Weidig, Friedrich Ludwig
527, 528
Weingarten
275
Weißpriach, Hans von
302
Weller, Hieronymus
49
Wenceslas, Duke of Bohemia
117
Wenceslas IV, King of Bohemia
3
Wetzlar, Isaac
435–438, 441, 446, 450
Widmannstetter, Georg
209, 210
Wielewicki, Jan SJ
500, 502
Wierix, Johannes
173
Wiesbaden
527
Wietor, Hieronim
334, 349, 353, 365
Wigand
Georg
524
Johannes
45, 53, 297, 303
Otto
524
Wirth, Johann August
518, 519, 520, 529, 530
Wirzbięta, Maciej
334
Wittenberg
9, 216, 245, 248, 252, 253, 256, 262, 267, 268, 279, 284, 285, 293
Capitulation of
259, 262, 264
university
28, 38, 39
Wittenberger Heiltumsbuch
217, 220, 237
Wörli, Josias
208n
Worms
293, 436
Diet of
235, 249
Edict of
235
Wren, Christopher
70
Wren, Matthew
71, 79
Wrocław (Breslau)
113, 191, 271, 279, 280n, 346, 411, 412, 419, 425, 457
Wujek, Jakub
332, 337, 338, 339, 344, 353, 354, 357, 360, 364, 366
Wunderlich, Paul
413, 419, 421, 424–429
Württemberg
205, 206, 275, 288, 290, 293, 294, 300, 418, 525
Yam shel Shelomo
376n, 379n, 382n, 394
Yates, James
70
yeshiva
396, 397, 405
Yiddish
11, 367, 368, 371, 373, 374, 376, 377, 379, 380, 382, 385, 386, 390, 391, 407, 435, 446
Yugoslavia
505
Zabarella, Giacomo
59
Zacuto, Moses
487, 488, 489
Zadar
294
Zagreb
109, 113n
Zainer, Günther
496
Žák, Jan
285
Zanchius, Hieronymus/Zanchi, Girolamo
45
Zimmermann, Hans
203, 204n, 302n
Zittau (Žitava/Żytawa)
155, 454–457
Zohar/zoharic
384n, 395, 405, 472, 473n, 481, 482, 483, 488
Żółkiew (Zolkva)
483, 489, 490, 492
Zrínyi
205n, 208
George (György)
201, 208
Nicholas (Miklós)
201, 202n, 203, 204n, 211
Zunz, Leopold
368
Zurich
38, 41, 45, 293
Zweibrücken
519, 520, 527
Zwickau
246, 252, 277n, 516
Zwinglianism
299, 301